Image_4_Vitamins and Helicobacter pylori: An Updated Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review.TIF by Xianlei Cai (8717262)

“…Background<p>Over recent decades, epidemiological studies have shown relationships between vitamins and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection and eradication, but the results are controversial.</p>Methods<p>A comprehensive meta-analysis and systematic review were conducted to clarify the relationships between common types of vitamins and H. pylori. …”

Cortical and Subcortical Grey and White Matter Atrophy in Myotonic Dystrophies Type 1 and 2 Is Associated with Cognitive Impairment, Depression and Daytime Sleepiness by Christiane Schneider-Gold (761337)

“…</p><p>Methods</p><p>12 patients with juvenile or classical DM1 and 16 adult DM2 patients underwent 3T MRI, a thorough neurological and neuropsychological examination and scoring of depression and daytime sleepiness. …”

Image_3_Multi-System Adaptation to Confinement During the 180-Day Controlled Ecological Life Support System (CELSS) Experiment.jpeg by Ming Yuan (90012)

“…The 180-day Chinese CELSS (Controlled Ecological Life Support System) study is unique in its design, including a closed-loop system and mid-mission simulation of Mars-like day–night cycle of 24 h 40 min for 36 days (days 72–108). …”

Image_1_Early Growth Response Gene-2 Is Essential for M1 and M2 Macrophage Activation and Plasticity by Modulation of the Transcription Factor CEBPβ.jpg by Tatyana Veremeyko (394702)

“…Polarisation with M2-like stimuli (IL-4 or IL-13) results in increased Egr2 expression, but macrophages stimulated with M1-like stimuli (IFNγ, LPS, IL-6, or TNF) exhibit a decrease in Egr2 expression. Egr2 was critical for the expression of transcription factors CEBPβ and PPARγ in M2 macrophages, and CEBPβ was highly expressed in M1-polarized macrophages. …”

Image_2_Prevotella histicola Mitigated Estrogen Deficiency-Induced Depression via Gut Microbiota-Dependent Modulation of Inflammation in Ovariectomized Mice.TIF by Furong Huang (817821)

“…Meanwhile, the cohoused mice also had a better emotional state and neutral structure compared with OVX mice. …”

Image_8_Early Growth Response Gene-2 Is Essential for M1 and M2 Macrophage Activation and Plasticity by Modulation of the Transcription Factor CEBPβ.jpg by Tatyana Veremeyko (394702)

“…Polarisation with M2-like stimuli (IL-4 or IL-13) results in increased Egr2 expression, but macrophages stimulated with M1-like stimuli (IFNγ, LPS, IL-6, or TNF) exhibit a decrease in Egr2 expression. Egr2 was critical for the expression of transcription factors CEBPβ and PPARγ in M2 macrophages, and CEBPβ was highly expressed in M1-polarized macrophages. …”

Image1_Valproic Acid Protects Chondrocytes from LPS-Stimulated Damage via Regulating miR-302d-3p/ITGB4 Axis and Mediating the PI3K-AKT Signaling Pathway.jpg by Long Sun (572625)

“…Mechanistically, VPA treatment induced a significant decrease in the levels of p-PI3K and p-AKT in LPS-stimulated CHON-001 cells through regulating miR-302d-3p/ITGB4 axis.…”

Comparison of porous and nano zinc oxide for replacing high-dose dietary regular zinc oxide in weaning piglets by Lina Long (4339597)

“…Analysis of trace metal elements revealed that piglets fed with high dose of regular ZnO had the highest Zn level in kidney (<i>P</i> < 0.05), which may induce kidney stone formation. Additionally, a decrease in ileal crypt depth was observed in PC, HiZ and ZNP group, suggesting an effective protection against intestinal injury. …”

Image 5_Silicon enhanced phosphorus uptake in rice under dry cultivation through root organic acid secretion and energy distribution in low phosphorus conditions.tif by Hao Jiang (95017)

“…On the other hand, the addition of silicon alleviated phosphorus limitations by reducing ATP consumption in roots through a decrease in ATPase and P-ATPase content. This also minimized excessive NSC transport to roots, thereby promoting shoot growth by downregulating SUT1, SWEET11, SUS2, and CIN2. …”

Image_7_Early Growth Response Gene-2 Is Essential for M1 and M2 Macrophage Activation and Plasticity by Modulation of the Transcription Factor CEBPβ.jpg by Tatyana Veremeyko (394702)

“…Polarisation with M2-like stimuli (IL-4 or IL-13) results in increased Egr2 expression, but macrophages stimulated with M1-like stimuli (IFNγ, LPS, IL-6, or TNF) exhibit a decrease in Egr2 expression. Egr2 was critical for the expression of transcription factors CEBPβ and PPARγ in M2 macrophages, and CEBPβ was highly expressed in M1-polarized macrophages. …”

Image1_Proanthocyanidins isolated from the leaves of Ficus glomerata evaluated on the activities of rumen enzymes: in vitro and in silico studies.PNG by Suman Lata (369115)

“…Additionally, both compounds led to a decrease in protease activity with increasing incubation time and concentration. …”

DataSheet_2_Etanercept Inhibits B Cell Differentiation by Regulating TNFRII/TRAF2/NF-κB Signaling Pathway in Rheumatoid Arthritis.pdf by Xiao-Yu Cai (8825258)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>B cells act a key role in the pathogenesis of RA. Etanercept inhibits B cells differentiation by down-regulating TNFRII/TRAF2/NF-κB signaling pathway.…”

Table_1_Synergism With ε-Polylysine Hydrochloride and Cinnamon Essential Oil Against Dual-Species Biofilms of Listeria monocytogenes and Pseudomonas lundensis.DOCX by Junli Zhu (6305660)

“…Additionally, ε-PLH significantly reduced the biofilm development as mono- and dual species in a concentration-dependent manner, especially single LM biofilm, which was consistent with the decrease in autoinducer-2 (AI-2) activity. …”

Antibiotic resistance of blood cultures in regional and tertiary hospital settings of Tyrol, Austria (2006-2015): Impacts & trends by Peter Kreidl (6716114)

“…Carbapenem resistance of <i>Klebsiella sp</i>. and vancomycin and linezolid resistance of <i>Enterococcus faecium</i> showed a non-significant increase since 2010 in the TH setting. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Bioactive strawberry fruit (Arbutus unedo L.) extract remedies paraquat-induced neurotoxicity in the offspring prenatally exposed rats.xlsx by Zakaria Ait Lhaj (17134345)

“…Background<p>Paraquat (1,1′-dimethyl-4-4′-bipyridinium dichloride) exposure is well-established as a neurotoxic agent capable of causing neurological deficits in offspring. …”

DataSheet_1_Industrial mining trial for polymetallic nodules in the Clarion-Clipperton Zone indicates complex and variable disturbances of meiofaunal communities.docx by Nene Lefaible (6102797)

“…., CPE: sum of Chlorophyll a and phaeopigments) values. Albeit not significant, the observed decrease of nematode abundance and ASV diversity, further indicate the consequences of the removal of the ecologically important surface sediment layer within the PATII tracks. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Meta-Analysis of Neurochemical Changes Estimated via Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease.pdf by Huanhuan Liu (169314)

“…Furthermore, these results were further verified by a sustained decrease in the NAA/mI of PC (SMD: −0.94 [95% CI: −1.24 to −0.65], z = −6.26, P < 0.05). …”

Table3_Phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase 2-mediated metabolism promotes lung tumorigenesis by inhibiting mitochondrial-associated apoptotic cell death.DOCX by Jing Zhang (23775)

“…</p>Methods<p>RNA-seq, Western blot and RT-PCR were performed in A549 cell lines cultured in medium containing low or high concentrations of glucose (1 mM vs. 20 mM) to gain insight into how cancer cells rewire their metabolism under glucose-restriction conditions. …”

Loss of 5-Hydroxymethylcytosine Is an Independent Unfavorable Prognostic Factor for Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Xuejiao Shi (1684186)

“…It was reported that 5-hmC levels were decreased in a variety of cancers and could be regarded as an epigenetic hallmark of cancer. …”

Data_Sheet_1_MiR-30c-5p/ATG5 Axis Regulates the Progression of Parkinson’s Disease.xlsx by Li Zhang (8200)

“…Effects of miR-30c-5p and its target gene Autophagy-related gene (ATG) 5 protein (ATG5) on MPP+-treated SH-SY5Y cells were determined through a series of molecular experiments. MiR-30c-5p was upregulated but ATG5 was downregulated in PD mice. …”