Hypoxia and inactivity related physiological changes precede or take place in absence of significant rearrangements in bacterial community structure: The PlanHab randomized trial p... by Robert Šket (4666972)

“…<div><p>We explored the assembly of intestinal microbiota in healthy male participants during the randomized crossover design of run-in (5 day) and experimental phases (21-day normoxic bed rest (NBR), hypoxic bed rest (HBR) and hypoxic ambulation (HAmb) in a strictly controlled laboratory environment, with balanced fluid and dietary intakes, controlled circadian rhythm, microbial ambiental burden and 24/7 medical surveillance. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Fire Responses to the 2010 and 2015/2016 Amazonian Droughts.pdf by Celso H. L. Silva Junior (6702308)

“…During the 2010 drought, we found a maximum area of 846,800 km² (24% of the Brazilian Amazon biome) with significant (p ≤ 0.05) rainfall decrease in the first trimester, while during the 2015/2016 the maximum area reached 1,702,800 km² (47% of the Brazilian Amazon biome) in the last trimester of 2015. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Planarization and Water Vapor Barrier Coatings on Cellulose Nanofibrils Substrates.docx by Feyza Karasu (1909087)

“…However, the permeability of such materials to oxygen and water vapor is very sensitive to moisture, which limits their potential for a variety of packaging and encapsulation applications. …”

Table_2_Knowledge, practice and attitude toward anabolic hormones and nutritional supplements among people practicing sports in the MENA region before and during COVID-19 lockdown.... by Nael Kamel Eltewacy (11514528)

“…Internet was the main source of information and pharmacy was the main source for procuring these substances. There was a significant decrease in proteins, carbohydrates, and sports drinks used during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to before the COVID-19 lockdown, while a statistically significant increase in vitamins used during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to before COVID-19 lockdown.…”

Probing the Limits of Alkaline Earth–Transition Metal Bonding: An Experimental and Computational Study by Matthew P. Blake (1522120)

“…DFT calculations in combination with Ziegler Rauk energy decomposition and atoms in molecules analysis were used to assess the nature and energy of Ae–Co bonding in a series of model compounds. The Ae–Co interaction energies decrease from Be to Sr, and toward the bottom of the group, side-on (η²) CO ligand coordination competes with Ae–Co bonding. …”

Mid-Gestational Gene Expression Profile in Placenta and Link to Pregnancy Complications by Liis Uusküla (121629)

“…TaqMan RT-qPCR analysis (<em>n</em> = 43; gestational weeks 5–41) confirmed a significant (ANOVA and t-test, FDR <em>P</em><0.05) mid-gestational peak of placental gene expression for <em>BMP5</em>, <em>CCNG2</em>, <em>CDH11</em>, <em>FST</em>, <em>GATM</em>, <em>GPR183</em>, <em>ITGBL1</em>, <em>PLAGL1</em>, <em>SLC16A10</em> and <em>STC1</em>, followed by sharp decrease in mRNA levels at term (t-test, FDR <em>P</em><0.05). …”

Table_1_Impairment of Mitochondrial Redox Status in Peripheral Lymphocytes of Multiple Sclerosis Patients.DOCX by Hugo Gonzalo (7343957)

“…Regarding mitochondrial proteins, we observe a significant decrease in the representative protein content of the mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes I-V in PBMCs of MS patients (p = 0.002, p = 0.037, p = 0.03, p = 0.044, and p = 0.051, respectively), which was maintained for complexes I, III, and V after the adjustment (p = 0.026; p = 0.033; p = 0.033, respectively). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Longitudinal Reduction in Diversity of Maternal Gut Microbiota During Pregnancy Is Observed in Multiple Low-Resource Settings: Results From the Women First Trial.docx by Minghua Tang (6655853)

“…Gut microbial community structure did not differ by intervention arm but changed significantly during pregnancy. Richness, a measure of alpha-diversity, decreased over pregnancy. …”

5OMV Inhibits HMGB1-Induced Tube Formation in HUVECs. by Wenyue Hou (10203722)

“…Quantitative analysis <b>(F)</b> demonstrated a decrease in total tube numbers compared to HMGB1 stimulation alone, highlighting 5OMV’s potent anti-angiogenic activity (Vehicle control: 0.1% DMSO). …”

Table5_Thermodynamic Properties of Fe-Bearing Wadsleyite and Determination of the Olivine-Wadsleyite Phase Transition Boundary in (Mg,Fe)2SiO4 System.XLSX by Chang Su (170990)

“…The results not only confirm the feasibility of the Clausius-Clapeyron equation in obtaining the solid-solid phase transition, but also suggest that the existence of Fe might decrease the transition pressure of olivine-wadsleyite, which would consequently cause a higher temperature at the 410 km discontinuity.…”

Image_1_Alleviation of Detrimental Effects of Salt Stress on Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) by the Application of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi and/or Compost.TIF by Mohamed Ait-El-Mokhtar (9342305)

“…Plants grown in soil amended with compost under salt stress showed an improvement particularly in K⁺ and proline content and a decrease in H₂O₂ concentration compared to controls under the saline condition. …”

DataSheet1_Short-term cutaneous vasodilatory and thermosensory effects of topical methyl salicylate.docx by Ninja Versteeg (16894872)

“…T_skin (infrared thermal imaging), MC_skin (laser speckle contrast imaging) and SmO₂ (deep tissue oxygenation monitoring) and thermosensation (Likert scales) were assessed at baseline (BL) and at 5-min intervals during a 45 min post-application period (T0-T45).</p>Results:<p>Both gels caused an initial decrease in T_skin, with T_skin(min) at T5 for both methyl salicylate (BL-T5: Δ-3.36°C) and placebo (BL-T5: Δ-3.90°C), followed by a gradual increase (p < .001). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Down-Regulation of miR-378d Increased Rab10 Expression to Help Clearance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Macrophages.docx by Yifan Zhu (417526)

“…This study aimed to investigate the roles of miR-378d in M. tb infection of THP-1 cells by using a miR-378d mimic and inhibitor. First, M. tb infection was confirmed to decrease miR-378d expression in THP-1 and Raw 264.7 macrophages. …”

Use of ⁷⁷Se and ¹²⁵Te NMR Spectroscopy to Probe Covalency of the Actinide-Chalcogen Bonding in [Th(E_<i>n</i>){N(SiMe₃)₂}<sub>... by Danil E. Smiles (1861267)

“…Moreover, X-ray diffraction studies together with NMR spectroscopic data and density functional theory (DFT) calculations provide convincing evidence for the actinide–chalcogen multiple bonding in the title complexes. Larger An–E covalency is observed in the [U­(O)­(E)­(NR₂)₃]⁻ series, which decreases as the chalcogen atom becomes heavier.…”

Clinical groupings showing podocyte depletion in ASC. by Larysa Wickman (3169548)

“…For cross-sectional analysis where more than one biopsy data set is available from one patient a single averaged value is used. Clinical parameters shown are from the time point at which the biopsy was performed. eGFR and urine protein:creatinine ratio (Urine PCR) data are not available (NA) for the control group. …”

GOFAs reflect differences in genetic backgrounds. by Nozomu Saeki (15374719)

“…<p><b>A)</b> Relationship between CaCl₂ addition and growth rates of various <i>S</i>. …”

Table_1_Differential regulatory T cell signature after recovery from mild COVID-19.docx by Pedro Henrique de Sousa Palmeira (14758156)

“…Interestingly, Pool Spike CoV-2 elicited a decrease in Treg IL-17⁺ frequency in the Severe Recovered group. …”

Image_2_Indomethacin Treatment Post-irradiation Improves Mouse Parotid Salivary Gland Function via Modulation of Prostaglandin E2 Signaling.TIFF by Kristy E. Gilman (11163543)

“…Combined, these data suggest a mechanism whereby irradiation-induced PGE₂ signaling to JNK blocks critical steps in saliva secretion manifested by a decrease in the quality (diminished amylase) and quantity (loss of calcium channel activity) of saliva, that can be restored with indomethacin. …”

Validation of efficient CCDC66 depletion and its phenotypic consequences on mitotic fate and index. by Umut Batman (13113614)

“…<p>(A) Validation of the efficiency of RNAi-mediated CCDC66 depletion by western blotting and immunofluorescence. …”

ΔTgPPM3C parasites exhibit growth defects <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i>. by Joshua Mayoral (9922544)

“…Plaque size was quantified in ImageJ, using the Kruskal-Wallis and Dunn’s multiple comparisons test to compare each group and generate p values. A significant decrease in plaque size is observed in the ΔTgPPM3C strain compared to TgPPM3C-HA and TgPPM3C-COMP strains. …”