Enhanced Gene Expression Rather than Natural Polymorphism in Coding Sequence of the <i>OsbZIP23</i> Determines Drought Tolerance and Yield Improvement in Rice Genotypes by Avishek Dey (1693921)

“…The bZIP transcription factors play a crucial role in abiotic-stress adaptation in plants via abscisic acid (ABA) signaling pathway. …”

Impact of Xpert MTB/RIF Testing on Tuberculosis Management and Outcomes in Hospitalized Patients in Uganda by Christina Yoon (121836)

“…However, our study did not detect a decrease in two-month mortality following implementation of Xpert MTB/RIF possibly because of insufficient powering, differences in empiric TB treatment rates, and disease severity between study phases.…”

Table_1_AMF Inoculation Can Enhance Yield of Transgenic Bt Maize and Its Control Efficiency Against Mythimna separata Especially Under Elevated CO2.DOCX by Long Wang (95893)

“…However, studies have shown that Bt crops will face a new risk due to a decrease in exogenous toxin content under elevated carbon dioxide (CO₂) concentration, thus negatively affecting the ecological sustainability of Bt crops. …”

Efficient Lewis Acid Promoted Alkene Hydrogenations Using Dinitrosyl Rhenium(−I) Hydride Catalysts by Yanfeng Jiang (1873795)

“…Highly efficient alkene hydrogenations were developed using NO-functionalized hydrido dinitrosyl rhenium catalysts of the type [ReH­(PR₃)₂(NO)­(NO­(LA))]­[Z] (<b>2</b>, LA = B­(C₆F₅)₃; <b>3</b>, LA = [Et]⁺, Z = [B­(C₆F₅)₄]⁻; <b>4</b>, LA = [SiEt₃]⁺, Z = [HB­(C₆F₅)₃]⁻; R = <i>i</i>Pr <b>a</b>, Cy <b>b</b>). Lewis acid attachment to the NO ligand was found to facilitate bending at the N_OLA atom and concomitantly to open up a vacant site at the rhenium center. …”

Image_2_Cover crop-based reduced tillage management impacts organic squash yield, pest pressure, and management time.jpg by Dylan Bruce (13913982)

“…In addition, rye resulted in lower marketable yield due to higher proportion unmarketable fruit in 2018, likely related to a 25 cm rain event 2 weeks prior to harvest. A significant row mulch × aisle mulch interaction was observed for marketable fruit m⁻¹, showing that yield was not significantly affected by the type of in-row mulch in plots with crimped rye mulch in the aisle. …”

Anaerobic methane oxidation inducing carbonate precipitation at abiogenic methane seeps in the Tuscan archipelago (Italy) by Patrick Meister (6102695)

“…Hence no hyperalkaline fluid is currently released at the vent sites. Within the seep area a decrease in porewater sulphate concentrations by ca. 5 mmol/l relative to seawater and a concomitant increase in sulphide and dissolved inorganic carbon (DIC) indicate substantial activity of sulphate-dependent anaerobic oxidation of methane (AOM). …”

The <i>I</i>_K1/Kir2.1 channel agonist zacopride prevents and cures acute ischemic arrhythmias in the rat by Xu-Wen Zhai (4033601)

“…We hypothesized that zacopride, a selective and moderate agonist of the <i>I</i>_K1/Kir2.1 channels, prevents and cures acute ischemic arrhythmias. …”

Image4_Sodium–Glucose CoTransporter-2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Ameliorates Sunitinib-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction via Regulation of AMPK–mTOR Signaling Pathway–Mediated Autophagy.JPE... by Changzhen Ren (10649432)

“…We aimed to determine whether empagliflozin (EMPA), an SGLT2 inhibitor, has a protective role against sunitinib (SNT)-induced cardiac dysfunction in a mouse model.…”

Table_4_Knowledge, practice and attitude toward anabolic hormones and nutritional supplements among people practicing sports in the MENA region before and during COVID-19 lockdown.... by Nael Kamel Eltewacy (11514528)

“…Internet was the main source of information and pharmacy was the main source for procuring these substances. There was a significant decrease in proteins, carbohydrates, and sports drinks used during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to before the COVID-19 lockdown, while a statistically significant increase in vitamins used during the COVID-19 lockdown compared to before COVID-19 lockdown.…”

Influence of the extracellular domain size on the dynamic behavior of membrane proteins by Cenk Onur Gurdap (13020953)

“…Our data shows that increasing the  ECD mass or glycosylation leads to a decrease in ordered domain  partitioning and diffusivity. …”

Supplementary Material for: Successful Reperfusion with Endovascular Therapy Has Beneficial Effects on Long-Term Outcome Beyond 90 Days by Todo K. (5732024)

“…<b><i>Results:</i></b> A total of 268 patients were included in the current study. …”

Mitochondrial Apoptotic Pathway Is Activated by H₂O₂-Mediated Oxidative Stress in BmN-SWU1 Cells from <i>Bombyx mori</i> Ovary by Peng Chen (6514)

“…Furthermore, western blot analysis revealed a significant increase in p53 and cytochrome c expression, and a decrease in Bcl-2 expression compared to the controls. …”

Image2_Sodium–Glucose CoTransporter-2 Inhibitor Empagliflozin Ameliorates Sunitinib-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction via Regulation of AMPK–mTOR Signaling Pathway–Mediated Autophagy.JPE... by Changzhen Ren (10649432)

“…We aimed to determine whether empagliflozin (EMPA), an SGLT2 inhibitor, has a protective role against sunitinib (SNT)-induced cardiac dysfunction in a mouse model.…”

Impact of Manganese Carbonate Precipitation on Uranium(VI) Fate in Conditions Relevant to Carbonate-Buffered Aquifers by Surya Sujathan (11355082)

“…Reactive modeling of Mn and DIC data exhibited a decrease in the surface area normalized rate constants of MnCO_3(s) precipitation from 5.9 to 3.3 × 10^–8 mol m^–2 h^–1 with an increase in initial U(VI) from 0 to 500 μM. …”

Evaporation rates of cinnamon essential oil. by Thummanoon Boonmee (17935566)

“…Cardboard piece showed a higher absorption capacity of cinnamon compared to citronella and clove. …”

Image1_Effect of Rumex dentatus on Gastrointestinal Protection and Toxicology in Rodents via Investigating H+/K+-ATPase, Calcium Channels, and PDE Mediated Signaling.tiff by Neelam Gul Qazi (13178827)

“…Extracts and emodin also show an inhibitory effect against H⁺/K⁺-ATPase. Rumex dentatus showed a gastroprotective and antioxidant effect. Histopathological evaluation showed improvement in cellular architecture and decrease in the expression of inflammatory markers such as cyclooxygenase (COX2), tumor necrosis factor (TNF-α), and phosphorylated nuclear factor kappa B (p-NFƙB), validated through immunohistochemistry, ELISA, and western blot techniques. …”

Transcript levels of dsRNA-treated sporocysts 7 days after dsRNA exposure. by Marina de Moraes Mourão (189239)

“…Colored bars represent sporocyst mRNA levels showing consistent and statistically significant decrease (dsRNA-Smad4/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0056; -lactate dehydrogenase/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0358; -Cav2A/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0136; -EF1α/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0358; -calcineurin B/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0189; -GST26/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0136; -SmZF1/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0189; -fibrillarin/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0407; -GST28/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0284; -GPx/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0269 and -TPx1/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0358/-TPx2/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0358) or increase (dsRNA-SOD/GFP, <i>P</i> = 0.0294) in target transcript levels when compared to the GFP-dsRNA control treatment. …”

DataSheet1_Long term high glucose exposure induces premature senescence in retinal endothelial cells.pdf by Pietro Maria Bertelli (13431426)

“…The retina from db/db mice showed a significant increase in acellular capillaries associated with a significant decrease in vascular density in the intermediate and deep retinal plexuses, when compared to db/+ mice. …”

DFT Studies on Styrene Polymerization Catalyzed by Cationic Rare-Earth-Metal Complexes: Origin of Ligand-Dependent Activities by Xingbao Wang (1446433)

“…The calculated results also suggest that a longer alkyl chain of the side arm of the ancillary ligand could deter monomer coordination and thus decrease the polymerization activity.…”

Supplementary Material for: Therapeutic Effects of Add-On Tenapanor for Hemodialysis Patients with Refractory Hyperphosphatemia by Shigematsu T. (4106377)

“…<b><i>Discussion/Conclusion:</i></b> Therapy with existing phosphate binders and add-on tenapanor resulted in a significant decrease in serum phosphorus level compared with the placebo group in patients with refractory hyperphosphatemia despite treatment with phosphate binders. …”