How Well Do Raters Agree on the Development Stage of <i>Caenorhabditis elegans</i>? by Annabel A. Ferguson (499778)

“…To describe the agreement of the raters, we developed a structural equation model with latent variables and thresholds, which assumes that all the raters are jointly scoring each worm. …”

Synthesized traces from the strongest harmonics of the original signal. by Sorinel A. Oprisan (3851089)

“…<p>The original LFP recording (black) was first decomposed in Fourier harmonics and then a signal was synthesized from the first 3 (a1 red line), 5 (a1 blue curve), 10 (a1 green curve), and 100 (b1 red curve) frequencies with the largest amplitude in the power spectrum. …”

DataSheet_1_Effects of obesity with reduced 25(OH)D levels on bone health in elderly Chinese people: a nationwide cross-sectional study.docx by Chunchun Yuan (14392896)

“…Generalized varying coefficient models demonstrated that the increasing BMI, ToVD levels and their interactions were positively associated with BMD outcomes (p < 0.001), whereas the reduced levels of ToVD and BMI increased the risk of OP, which was noted notably for the subjects with reduced ToVD levels (less than 20.69 ng/ml) combined with decreased BMI (less than 24.05 kg/m²).</p>Conclusion<p>There was a non-linear interaction of BMI and 25(OH)D. …”

Data_Sheet_1_A nutritional supplement taken during preconception and pregnancy influences human milk macronutrients in women with overweight/obesity and gestational diabetes mellit... by Soo Min Han (14372922)

“…HM macronutrient concentrations were measured using a MIRIS Human Milk Analyser. Potential differences in HM macronutrient concentrations were assessed using linear mixed models with a repeated measures design.…”

Shrinkage of apoptotic cells. by Stephan A. Raiders (2585944)

“…Both apoptotic cells begin to lose PGL-1 and decrease in size immediately after 28 mins. Note that both apoptotic cells are initially similar in size to the adjacent, non-apoptotic cells (see also <a href="http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pgen.1007417#pgen.1007417.s002" target="_blank">S1 Fig</a>). …”

Association between Prehospital CPR Quality and End-Tidal Carbon Dioxide Levels in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest by Ryan A. Murphy (1390068)

“…After adjustment for other CPR variables, a 10 mm increase in CC depth was associated with a 4.0% increase in EtCO₂ (<i>p</i> < 0.0001), a 10 compression/minute increase in CC rate with a 1.7% increase in EtCO₂ (<i>p</i> = 0.02), a 10 mm/second increase in CCRV with a 2.8% increase in EtCO₂ (<i>p</i> = 0.03), and a 10 breath/minute increase in ventilation rate with a 17.4% decrease in EtCO₂ (<i>p</i> < 0.0001). …”

Sour taste initiates GABAergic and serotonergic inhibition in taste buds. by Yijen A. Huang (334066)

“…However, taste mix in the presence of an acid stimulus results in decreased transmitter (ATP) secretion (N = 23). Blocking 5-HT_1A receptors (N = 4) or GABA_A/GABA_B receptors separately partially restores the taste-evoked ATP secretion (N = 16). …”

Image_2_H-intensity scale score to estimate CSF GluN1 antibody titers with one-time immunostaining using a commercial assay.pdf by Masaki Iizuka (14429967)

“…</p>Results<p>The sensitivity and specificity of CBA were 93.7% (95% CI: 86.0–97.3) and 98.6% (95% CI: 96.5–99.5), respectively. Linear regression analysis showed a good agreement between the scores of the first and second assays. …”

Image_3_H-intensity scale score to estimate CSF GluN1 antibody titers with one-time immunostaining using a commercial assay.pdf by Masaki Iizuka (14429967)

“…</p>Results<p>The sensitivity and specificity of CBA were 93.7% (95% CI: 86.0–97.3) and 98.6% (95% CI: 96.5–99.5), respectively. Linear regression analysis showed a good agreement between the scores of the first and second assays. …”

Image_1_H-intensity scale score to estimate CSF GluN1 antibody titers with one-time immunostaining using a commercial assay.pdf by Masaki Iizuka (14429967)

“…</p>Results<p>The sensitivity and specificity of CBA were 93.7% (95% CI: 86.0–97.3) and 98.6% (95% CI: 96.5–99.5), respectively. Linear regression analysis showed a good agreement between the scores of the first and second assays. …”

Table 1_Inverse association between atherogenic index of plasma and testosterone in US adult males: A large cross-sectional study from the NAHNES 2011–2016.xlsx by Tanjian Li (20431610)

“…</p>Conclusion<p>Increased levels of AIP correlate with decreased TT levels and a higher prevalence of TD. …”

Table_3_Efficacy of comprehensive unit-based safety program to prevent ventilator associated-pneumonia for mechanically ventilated patients in China: A propensity-matched analysis.... by Xiaomeng Yi (14262062)

“…The results of the joinpoint regression analysis confirmed that the implementation of CUSP significantly decreased the incidences of VAP. After propensity score matching in TICU setting, the CUSP group reported a lower incidence of VAP (30.4 vs. 9.7‰, P = 0.003; adjusted OR = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.10–0.76), lower wound infection (3.4 vs. 0.9%, P = 0.048; adjusted OR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.50–0.95), shorter ICU LOS [3.5(2.3–5.3) vs. 2.5(2.0–4.5) days; P = 0.003, adjusted estimate = −0.34, 95% CI: −0.92 to −0.14], and higher safety culture score (149.40 ± 11.74 vs. 153.37 ± 9.74; P = 0.002). …”

Table_4_Efficacy of comprehensive unit-based safety program to prevent ventilator associated-pneumonia for mechanically ventilated patients in China: A propensity-matched analysis.... by Xiaomeng Yi (14262062)

“…The results of the joinpoint regression analysis confirmed that the implementation of CUSP significantly decreased the incidences of VAP. After propensity score matching in TICU setting, the CUSP group reported a lower incidence of VAP (30.4 vs. 9.7‰, P = 0.003; adjusted OR = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.10–0.76), lower wound infection (3.4 vs. 0.9%, P = 0.048; adjusted OR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.50–0.95), shorter ICU LOS [3.5(2.3–5.3) vs. 2.5(2.0–4.5) days; P = 0.003, adjusted estimate = −0.34, 95% CI: −0.92 to −0.14], and higher safety culture score (149.40 ± 11.74 vs. 153.37 ± 9.74; P = 0.002). …”

Table 1_COVID-19 pandemic increased ESKAPEEc bloodstream infections and amplified carbapenem resistance in Chinese children: a multicenter surveillance study (2016–2023).xls by Xiaoqiang Li (612879)

“…The MIC values for vancomycin in MRSA strains remained stable over time, whereas a decreasing susceptibility trend to vancomycin in MSSA strains and linezolid MIC shifts were not observed. …”

Table_2_Efficacy of comprehensive unit-based safety program to prevent ventilator associated-pneumonia for mechanically ventilated patients in China: A propensity-matched analysis.... by Xiaomeng Yi (14262062)

“…The results of the joinpoint regression analysis confirmed that the implementation of CUSP significantly decreased the incidences of VAP. After propensity score matching in TICU setting, the CUSP group reported a lower incidence of VAP (30.4 vs. 9.7‰, P = 0.003; adjusted OR = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.10–0.76), lower wound infection (3.4 vs. 0.9%, P = 0.048; adjusted OR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.50–0.95), shorter ICU LOS [3.5(2.3–5.3) vs. 2.5(2.0–4.5) days; P = 0.003, adjusted estimate = −0.34, 95% CI: −0.92 to −0.14], and higher safety culture score (149.40 ± 11.74 vs. 153.37 ± 9.74; P = 0.002). …”

Table_1_Efficacy of comprehensive unit-based safety program to prevent ventilator associated-pneumonia for mechanically ventilated patients in China: A propensity-matched analysis.... by Xiaomeng Yi (14262062)

“…The results of the joinpoint regression analysis confirmed that the implementation of CUSP significantly decreased the incidences of VAP. After propensity score matching in TICU setting, the CUSP group reported a lower incidence of VAP (30.4 vs. 9.7‰, P = 0.003; adjusted OR = 0.26, 95% CI: 0.10–0.76), lower wound infection (3.4 vs. 0.9%, P = 0.048; adjusted OR = 0.73, 95% CI: 0.50–0.95), shorter ICU LOS [3.5(2.3–5.3) vs. 2.5(2.0–4.5) days; P = 0.003, adjusted estimate = −0.34, 95% CI: −0.92 to −0.14], and higher safety culture score (149.40 ± 11.74 vs. 153.37 ± 9.74; P = 0.002). …”

A Model for How the Spatial Chromatin Conformations Observed May Be Visualized around the <i>GATA-</i>4 Locus and Correlated with the Different Transcription States Seen in the Cel... by Vijay K Tiwari (269143)

“…<div><p>In the second panel (undifferentiated Tera-2 cells), the PcG-dependent long-range interactions, creating a pre-RCH (orange circle area) at the <i>GATA</i>-4 locus, are shown. …”

Effect of molecule size on cellular uptake. by Claire A. Mitchell (484834)

“…<p>From looking at A, it can be seen that as the Stokes radius increases, the amount of dextran taken up by the cell decreases. …”

Surface Interactions and Quantum Kinetic Molecular Sieving for H₂ and D₂ Adsorption on a Mixed Metal−Organic Framework Material by Banglin Chen (1525054)

“…This is the highest value so far observed for hydrogen adsorption on a porous material. The enthalpy of adsorption, decreases with increasing amount adsorbed to 9.5 kJ mol⁻¹ at ∼1.9 mmol g⁻¹ (2 H₂ or D₂ molecules per Cu corresponding to adsorption on both sides of planar Cu open centers) and is virtually unchanged in the range 1.9−3.6 mmol g⁻¹. …”

Image_2_Lung function benefits of traditional Chinese medicine Qiju granules against fine particulate air pollution exposure: a randomized controlled trial.TIF by Rucheng Chen (454165)

“…This study investigated the effects of Qiju granules on protecting lung function against PM_2.5 exposure in a clinical trial.</p>Methods<p>A randomized, double-blinded, and placebo-controlled trial was performed among 47 healthy college students in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province in China. …”