Table 1_The association between dietary creatine intake and cancer in U.S. adults: insights from NHANES 2007–2018.docx by Junhui Jiang (592060)

“…</p>Results<p>RCS analysis revealed a linear, negative association between dietary creatine intake and cancer risk. …”

Simulation results. by Ole Bialas (21416664)

“…<div><p>Background:</p><p>In recent decades, studies modeling the neural processing of continuous, naturalistic, speech provided new insights into how speech and language are represented in the brain. However, the linear encoder models commonly used in such studies assume that the underlying data are stationary, varying to a fixed degree around a constant mean. …”

DataSheet_1_The ratio of denitrification end-products were influenced by soil pH and clay content across different texture classes in Oklahoma soils.docx by Shaima Khalifah (17881847)

“…Generally, as soil pH increased the N₂O ratio decreased, although both lab and model results indicated that this relationship was not linear. …”

Location independence of the dendritic spike-threshold nonlinearity. by Bardia F. Behabadi (149858)

“…Ratio of actual to extrapolated response at local spike threshold defines the “Nonlinearity Relative to Linear Extrapolation” (NRLE) ratio (see <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1002599#s4" target="_blank">Materials and Methods</a>). …”

Substrate dissimilarity does not predict metabolic erosion. by Nicholas Leiby (424634)

“…(D) Hamming distance between a substrate and glucose does not correlate with increases or decreases in growth rate. …”

Data_Sheet_1_The development of depression and social anxiety symptoms in adolescents and the negative impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and desire for peer contact.DOCX by Anne L. Pinkse-Schepers (19684384)

“…Gender analysis reveal a higher initial level and increase in depression symptoms for girls, while levels for boys decreased. …”

Scale-invariance of receptive field properties in primary visual cortex-3 by Tobias Teichert (76469)

“…Variance of the estimate decreases as normalized stimulus size approaches 0, i.e., summation field size, but stays constant for larger stimuli. …”

Bifurcation points led to multiple spike patterns that persisted across multiple amplitudes. by J. Vincent Toups (127111)

“…The entropy as a function of amplitude has a peak at 80% (arrow), indicating that the pattern diversity is largest for that amplitude. …”

Novel Garnet-Structure Ca₂GdZr₂(AlO₄)₃:Ce³⁺ Phosphor and Its Structural Tuning of Optical Properties by Xinghong Gong (1782679)

“…The splitting of cubic crystal field energy level ²E_g in Ca₂REZr₂(AlO₄)₃:Ce³⁺ (CREZA:Ce³⁺) (RE = Lu, Y, and Gd) increases as the radius of RE³⁺ increases, and the splitting of ²E_g may dominate the difference of spectroscopic red-shift <i>D</i>(<i>A</i>) in CREZA:Ce³⁺. The splitting of the ²E_g in CaGd₂ZrSc­(AlO₄)₃:Ce³⁺ (CGZSA:Ce³⁺) phosphors increases seemly due to the decreasing of the covalent character of Ce–O. …”

Fig 4 - by The Anh Han (10035719)

“…The two solid lines correspond to when the ratio is 0 and 1, corresponding to the boundaries <i>p</i>_<i>r</i> ∈ [1 − 1/<i>s</i>, 1 − 1/(3<i>s</i>)]. The larger the ratio the smaller the Region (<b>II</b>) (between this line and the black line) is decreased, which disappears when <i>s</i>_<i>α</i> = <i>s</i>. …”

Substitution outcomes do not correlate with amino acid frequency. by Sarah Meinhardt (503481)

“…No change corresponds to a value of 1 (dashed black line). The straight dotted lines indicate 2-fold change from the starting protein; this range is usually larger than the error bars of a repression measurement. …”

Experiment 2 results. by Sang-Ah Yoo (716803)

“…<p>(A) Animal detection accuracy sharply improved from 25 ms to 100 ms and then it gradually improved as the stimuli were presented longer. …”

Propagation velocity as function of fibre diameter and axon diameter. by Helmut Schmidt (248902)

“…<p><b>A</b>: In myelinated axons, the relationship between velocity and fibre diameter is nearly linear, with a slightly supralinear relationship at small diameters. …”

Size-frequency data and statistical distributions fitted to them. by John K. Hillier (3147690)

“…Data source and number of observed bedforms <i>n</i> are indicated on the plots; country-wide UK data (Fig 8 in [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0159489#pone.0159489.ref016" target="_blank">16</a>] and Fig 5 in [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0159489#pone.0159489.ref031" target="_blank">31</a>]) (black) and a well-studied sub-set (grey) of this [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0159489#pone.0159489.ref032" target="_blank">32</a>] are used. d) The typical shape; there are few small bedforms, a modal peak above this forming a `roll-over’, and an approximately exponential tail of frequencies decreasing towards the largest sizes.…”

<i>L. gasseri</i> secretes thermostable, bioactive molecule(s) of proteinaceous nature during the stationary phase of growth. by Blanda Di Luccia (407048)

“…After the treatments, cells were collected, lysed and total cell extracts were analyzed by western blotting with antibodies against PARP-1. Actin was used as a loading control. PARP-1 band intensity was evaluated by ImageQuant analysis on at least two different expositions to assure the linearity of each acquisition. …”

Kinetic and Mechanistic Study on Single-Crystal-to-Single-Crystal Photodimerization of 2-Benzyl-5-benzylidenecyclopentanone Utilizing X-ray Diffraction by Kazumasa Honda (2160703)

“…It was found that the degree of monomer conversion could be precisely measured from the change in X-ray diffraction intensities, leading to the determination of a rate constant. The rate constant was found to increase linearly as the temperature increased to ∼200 K, yielding an activation of ∼13 kJ mol^-1. …”

DataSheet_1_Ocean acidification does not overlook sex: Review of understudied effects and implications of low pH on marine invertebrate sexual reproduction.zip by Jacqueline L. Padilla-Gamiño (10227728)

“…<p>Sexual reproduction is a fundamental process essential for species persistence, evolution, and diversity. …”

Experimental and simulated disruptions of Hedgehog signaling. by Sabine Schilling (225626)

“…In both experiments (C) and simulation (D), <i>smo⁻</i> clones in the anterior compartment show a highly significant trending for decreasing roundness away from the boundary. …”

DataSheet1_Daytime napping, comorbidity profiles, and the risk of sarcopenia in older individuals.docx by Zhigang Hu (477325)

“…<p>Appropriate daytime napping is associated with the decreased risk of cerebro-cardiovascular diseases, but whether daytime napping affects sarcopenia remains to be explored. …”

Data_Sheet_4_E3 ligase RNF5 inhibits type I interferon response in herpes simplex virus keratitis through the STING/IRF3 signaling pathway.ZIP by Zhi Liu (165121)

“…<p>Herpes simplex keratitis (HSK), caused by the herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1), is a major blinding disease in developed countries. …”