Accumulation of phosphatidic acid indicates decomposition of microbial soil organisms during RS-EX treatment. by Meike Siebers (4338715)

“…Bars in panels A and B represent means ± SD (n = 3). Significant differences to control are indicated by asterisks (**, p ≤ 0.05). …”

Compared to C57BL/6 mice, chronically CCl₄ injured <i>Pdgfrα^WT/nGFP</i> mice have reduced transcription of fibrotic genes. by Brian J. Hayes (542810)

“…D) Expression of <i>Col1a1</i> is similar in uninjured <i>Pdgfrα^WT/nGFP</i> mice compared to C57BL/6 and decreased after chronic CCl₄ between <i>Pdgfrα^WT/nGFP</i> and C57BL/6 mice. …”

Activity of mitochondrial respiratory chain complexes in rat skeletal muscle homogenate is inhibited by longer-chain alkylTPP⁺ compounds. by Jan Trnka (441288)

“…</b> Complex III activity was affected in a similar manner as complex I. <b>D.</b> DMSO decreased the activity of complex IV by about 40%, and TPP⁺ compounds with shorter chains appear to alleviate this inhibition. …”

The sensitizing effect of trastuzumab. by Francesca Milano (243084)

“…Silencing of TAP-2 in OE33 with siRNA results in a significantly decreased CTL response of these cells independent of pre-treatment with trastuzumab as compared to OE33 which were not transfected with siRNA for TAP-2 (A).…”

Relationship between Mucus thickness (in µm) and Transepithelial electrical Conductance G_t (in mS/cm²). by Flore Dossou-Yovo (527507)

“…<p>The data were obtained from the means of at least n = 13 tissues from 7 rats. Closed black dots indicate proximal colon and closed red dots distal colon (A). …”

data_availability_Grandi_Soft_Matter.zip by Alvaro Anzoleaga Grandi (20744993)

“…An interphase</p><p dir="ltr">modulus of about 25 GPa can be extracted from the empirical model, about 10 times higher than</p><p dir="ltr">the typical modulus value of a glassy polymer. This value does not appear to depend on the nature</p><p dir="ltr">of the polymers, meaning that the presence of entanglements at the interfaces is not a key factor to</p><p dir="ltr">explain the increase in Young’s modulus of multinanolayer films.…”

Mitochondrial mass is increased in <i>boss</i> mutant flies. by Ayako Kohyama-Koganeya (772758)

“…Data are means ± SEM (t-test, *P<0.05). (B) The amount of mitochondria was determined using Western blotting and anti-ATP5A antibody. …”

Relationship between light-evoked responses and duration of light pulses. by Adriana Galvan (115777)

“…<p>A-D: Examples of peristimulus time histograms and raster diagrams of the response of the same VL neuron to light pulses of decreasing duration. …”

Density of polyribosomes in dendritic shafts. by Malgorzata Jasinska (283459)

“…<b>A.</b> Density of polyribosomes associated with synapses and located in dendritic shafts in: control, conditioned (CS+UCS) and pseudoconditioned (PSEUDO) group. …”

Nullbasic inhibits Tat-mediated transactivation. by Luke W. Meredith (369427)

“…<p>Increasing amounts (200 ng, 2 µg and 4 µg) or Nullbasic expression vector were titrated into cells co-transfected with constant amounts of Tat-FLAG plasmid, a luciferase reporter of Tat transactivation (HIV-1 LTR promoter) and a constitutive β-galactosidase expression plasmid (CMV promoter). …”

Alterations in purine and pyrimidine metabolism in livers of Atlantic salmon (<i>Salmo salar</i> L.) exposed to graded levels of ethoxyquin (EQ) through their diet for 90 days. by Annette Bernhard (6265430)

“…Significance of change was analyzed through pairwise comparisons between the individual exposure groups and the control, with colors denoting a significantly (<i>p</i><0.05) increased (yellow) or decreased (blue) levels compared to the control. …”

The Effects of Swiprosin-1 on the Formation of Pseudopodia-Like Structures and β-Adrenoceptor Coupling in Cultured Adult Rat Ventricular Cardiomyocytes - Fig 3 by Franziska Nippert (3589883)

“…(B) On protein level expression of swiprosin-1 decreased in the first days of culture (data not shown), followed by a significant increase in the last days of culture (n = 4 cell preparations). …”

Tensile properties of the cocoon fiber and raw silk. by Yoshihiko Kuwana (622198)

“…In the HC-EGFP-containing raw silk, the breaking strain increased; however, the breaking stress decreased relative to C515. This means that the incorporation of HC-EGFP protein in silk weakens the raw silk and renders it more elastic. …”

Image_1_Morphology, Photosynthetic Traits, and Nutritional Quality of Lettuce Plants as Affected by Green Light Substituting Proportion of Blue and Red Light.JPEG by Lie Li (372905)

“…Plant stem length increased linearly with increasing green-to-blue light ratio; (2) light transmittance of lettuce leaf under treatments employing green light was higher than that under RB, especially in the green region; (3) stomatal density increased, whereas stomatal aperture area decreased with the increase in the relative amount of green light; and (4) carbohydrate accumulation increased under G60 and G90. …”

Diagram of the affinity maturation process. by Nileena Velappan (3155628)

“…<p><b>1)</b> Error-prone PCR introduces mutations in the original single chain antibody (scFv) gene. <b>2)</b> A library of ~ 1x10⁷ diversity is created by co-transforming the error-prone PCR amplicon and the linearized display vector in yeast. …”

PKC activates NF-κB. by Layla El Moussawi (4872475)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> PMA (100 nM) could not inhibit the ATPase in cells pre-treated with an inhibitor of NF-<b>κ</b>B (15μM, 30 min) and <b>(B)</b> decreased significantly the protein expression of I<b>κ</b>B. …”

Tumor suppression effect following treatment with hpMSCs. by Lan Zheng (314733)

“…<p>A. The antitumor effects of hpMSCs + Ad-hEndo versus hpMSCs, hpMSCs + Ad-null, and normal saline (NS). …”

Analysis of apoptosis and protein changes after knock-down of RhoGDIα. by Li Wang (15202)

“…Western blot analysis of RhoGDIα, caspase-3, and PARP protein levels. (a) Compared with N.C. cells, RhoGDIα knock-down cells exhibited increased cleavage of caspase-3 and PARP; the levels of 32-kDa procaspase-3 and 116-kDa PARP proteins were unchanged, and the level of RhoGDIα was decreased. …”

Cell growth and viability. by Yasunori Okabe (170091)

“…S1</a>). Bars represent the means ± SE of the samples from four independent experiments. …”

11β-HSD1 regulates proliferation but not differentiation of NHEKs. by Mika Terao (148786)

“…<p>(a,b) 11β-HSD1 selective inhibitor was applied to NHEKs at indicated dose and proliferation of the cells was assessed by MTS assay (a) and BrdU absorption (b) 72 h later. …”