Comparison of relative levels of proSAAS mRNA and proNPY mRNA in wild-type versus <i>Cpe^fat/fat</i> mice. by Jonathan H. Wardman (193826)

“…<p>A: proSAAS mRNA levels are significantly lower (p = 0.041) in the MBH of the <i>Cpe^fat/fat</i> mice, relative to wild-type (WT) mice, and show a tendency to decrease in the LH of the <i>Cpe^fat/fat</i> mice, but in this brain region the difference is not statistically significant (p = 0.23). …”

Expression of BDNF in retinas after 6 weeks of diabetes onset in SE- or EE-housed animals. by Damián Dorfman (293002)

“…<p>In animals housed in SE a decrease in BDNF immunostaining in both inner and outer retina was observed, whereas in retinas from diabetic animals housed in EE, BDNF expression was similar to control animals kept in SE or EE. …”

Different behaviors of taxonomic and functional richness and diversity through infant gut microbiota development. by Yvonne Vallès (216427)

“…Taxon richness (C) shows an increase in median values with time interrupted by the introduction of solid foods (I4), when a decrease in richness is observed. Taxon diversity (B) shows an increase in median values from I1 to I4 followed by a decrease between I4 and I5. …”

Behavioural results, expressed as difference between probe trials and preceding reinforced trials. by Hannah Kurtenbach (14237769)

“…(B) The negative bias criterion <i>c</i> decreased on probe blocks, indicating a reduced propensity to act on probe trials. …”

Comparison of photoreceptors IS/OS length and ONL thickness between LD, LDA and control retinas. by Blanca Arango-Gonzalez (168856)

“…Measurements are shown as mean (point) and standard deviation (whiskers). 36 h after light exposure, animals showed a reduction in the IS/OS length, in inferior and superior retina (B) and a decrease of ONL thickness was observed only in the superior retina in both LD and LDA. …”

Wound healing assay. by Olena Preobrazhenska (317896)

“…Wounds were made with a pipette tip in confluent monolayers. Wound healing rates decrease from LAF to MAF to PF and are decreased by smoke exposure in cells from each site. …”

Cluster structure and age of infection. by Frederik Graw (175938)

“…The mean and 95%-percentiles are shown. For a detailed description of the simulation environment see <i>Supporting Information</i> (<a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1003934#pcbi.1003934.s007" target="_blank">Text S3</a>).…”

Data_Sheet_1_In vivo Calcium Imaging Reveals That Cortisol Treatment Reduces the Number of Place Cells in Thy1-GCaMP6f Transgenic Mice.pdf by Tim Indersmitten (6412787)

“…In vivo imaging of hippocampal cellular activity during linear track running behavior revealed a reduced number of cells that could be recruited to encode spatial position, despite an unchanged overall number of active cells, in cortisol-treated mice. …”

PAH Concentrations in Lake Sediment Decline Following Ban on Coal-Tar-Based Pavement Sealants in Austin, Texas by Peter C. Van Metre (1265754)

“…The decreases since 2006 reverse a 40-year (1959–1998) upward trend. …”

Molecular dynamics of CH4/CO2 on calcite for enhancing gas recovery by Carchini, Giuliano

“…In fact, from pure methane to 20/80 CO2/CH4, methane adsorption increases linearly with pressure. For gas mixtures with a CO2 concentration higher than 40%, higher pressure has less impact on methane adsorption. …”
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Old and New Stories: Revelations from Functional Analysis of the Bovine Mammary Transcriptome during the Lactation Cycle by Massimo Bionaz (177852)

“…The integrated interpretation of the results suggested an overall increase in metabolism during lactation, particularly synthesis of carbohydrates and lipid. A marked degree of utilization of amino acids as energy source, an increase of protein export, and a decrease of the protein synthesis machinery as well cell cycle also were suggested by the DIA analysis. …”

Table_1_Driving factors and scenario prediction of carbon emission from transport sector in the Yangtze River Basin of China.docx by Panxing Zhang (17353918)

“…Moreover, energy intensity and transportation efficiency have a negative influence on carbon emissions. The decrease of carbon emissions can be accomplished by the continued advancement of novel energy technologies and the optimization of energy systems. …”

Long-Term Trends in Visibility and at Chengdu, China by Qiyuan Wang (434809)

“…The visual range exhibited a declining trend before 1982, a slight increase between 1983 and 1995, a sharp decrease between 1996 and 2005, and some improvements after 2006. …”

Table 1_Global burden of anemia attributable to non-communicable diseases: GBD 2021 analysis and projections.docx by Danqing Yu (491989)

“…While age-standardized, the burden of anemia in all SDI groups has shown a decrease trend. And the highest prevalence rates and YLDs rates always appeared in low-middle and middle SDI regions, similar with that of health system grouping levels.…”

3D reduced mitochondria size and complexity in the <i>Dscaml1 mutant</i> retina. by Mellisa R. Clemons (17319503)

“…<b>F)</b> A decrease in mitochondrial complexity was observed in both the <i>Bax null</i> and <i>Dscaml1</i> mutant RBC when compared to wildtype retina (p = 0.006 and p < 0.001), with a larger decrease in complexity in <i>Dscaml1</i> mutant compared to <i>Bax</i> null retina. …”

Intervention effect regarding eye product AMU. by Nafsika Kardomatea (15285407)

“…The intervention effect was modelled using a step function with a change in (linear) time trend and clinic characteristics, as potential determinants of topical AMU, were assessed using a multivariable regression model. …”

Intervention effect regarding skin product AMU. by Nafsika Kardomatea (15285407)

“…The intervention effect was modelled using a step function with a change in (linear) time trend and clinic characteristics, as potential determinants of topical AMU, were assessed using a multivariable regression model. …”

Intervention effect regarding ear product AMU. by Nafsika Kardomatea (15285407)

“…The intervention effect was modelled using a step function with a change in (linear) time trend and clinic characteristics, as potential determinants of topical AMU, were assessed using a multivariable regression model. …”

Spontaneous output of the bacterial chemotaxis system. by William Pontius (460803)

“…Stochastic simulation of model <b>M1</b> (black) predicts that some cells in this population will exhibit especially large fluctuations <i>σ_a</i>/<i>a</i>₀∼10%. The magnitude of fluctuations increases sharply as the level of protein expression decreases. …”

PAR-2 deficiency exacerbates the body temperature during IgE-dependent and IgE-independent anaphylaxis. by Maho Nakazawa (18405297)

“…<p>(A) Decrease in body temperature during IgE-dependent anaphylaxis in WT and PAR-2 KO mice (n = 5 each). …”