Force-frequency relationship in zebrafish ventricular myocardium. by Moritz Haustein (734263)

“…All data are expressed as mean ± SEM; asterisks indicate statistical significant differences (p < 0.05 vs. values at a stimulation frequency of 2 Hz).…”

Tau overload causes behavioral deficits and maintains neurodegeneration at older ages. by Kaushik Ghosal (244754)

“…<p>A. hTau animals also showed decreased working memory as measured by deficits in spontaneous alternations compared to age-matched wild-type animals. …”

PDTC treatment alleviated oxidative stress in aortas of diabetic rats. by Chang-Wu Lu (4252060)

“…<p>Oxidative stress was reflected by the increased content of the lipid peroxidation product malondialdehyde (MDA, Fig 4A) and the decreased activity of antioxidant enzyme superoxide dismutase (SOD, Fig 4B) in aortic tissue of rats. …”

Open field behavior indicates female-specific deficit in exploratory motor behavior of SAP97-cKO animals. by Preetika Gupta (5504762)

“…<p>(A) No group differences seen in average distance traveled in male animals. …”

Epileptic mice show anxiety-like and hyperactive behaviors. by Aynara C. Wulsin (5278775)

“…<p>Epileptic mice show reduced percent time spent in the center of the A) open field and D) open arms of the elevated plus maze. …”

Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) of astrocytes regulates TLR3, TRIF, pIRF3, and NF-κB expression and cytokine release after oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD). by Lin-na Pan (575678)

“…<p>(A and B) Protein expression of TLR3 was upregulated after IPC and OGD, as measured by Western blot analysis (A) and immunofluorescence staining (B). …”

CXL-induced apoptosis and keratocyte density. by Yirui Zhu (4169893)

“…The keratocyte counts significantly decreased in the CXL-2.7 and 3.24 groups compared with the CXL-2.16 group (### p < 0.01 versus CXL-treated groups, *** p < 0.001 versus control group, respectively; Data are presented as Mean ± SEM, n = 3. scale bars = 50 μm).…”

Effects of incremental exercise on plasma metabolite levels according to muscle MAD activity. by Fabrice Rannou (775170)

“…Data are represented as means ± standard error of mean (error bars not included for ammonia values in the subgroup with glycogenose and normal MAD in panel A).*: Absent vs. …”

Cold atmospheric plasma (CAP) inhibits cellular growth of human prostate cancer cells. by Martin Weiss (763537)

“…Living cell number of (A) LNCaP cells, and (B) PC-3 cells treated with CAP revealed significantly decreased cell numbers compared to controls. …”

β-catenin ablation reverts YAP-driven functional enhancement. by Chang Chen (30907)

“…<p>(A, C) The scratch wound closure assay: β-catenin siRNA reduces OE-YAP migration by 42.87% at 48 h (representative images in A, quantification in C). …”

24 h of propofol treatment impairs NPC proliferation. by Arvind Palanisamy (3159156)

“…There were no differences in NPC proliferation at 4 h compared to control treatment (Fig 7A). However, both concentrations of propofol significantly decreased NPC proliferation in the 24 h treatment group (Fig 7B). …”

Plant health depends on non-pathogen to pathogen ratio. by Melissa Y. Chen (11301882)

“…<p>The probability of a plant remaining healthy (y-axis) decreases with pathogen dose (x-axis). …”

Cleavage site of caspase-1-like protein and the presence of proPO-casp fragments in plasma and the plasma PO activity after bacterial injection. by Miti Jearaphunt (550257)

“…The proPO level in the plasma decreased over time, whereas the levels of proPO-casps increased (A). …”

Flavokawain B (FKB) down-regulates mRNA and protein expression of AR and AR target genes. by Xuesen Li (48046)

“…(<b>B</b>).Western blotting analysis shows that FKB decreases both constitutive and a synthetic androgen, R1881, stimulated AR and PSA expression in LNCaP cell. …”

Effect of Akt pathway on endothelial function. by Ai Peng (346588)

“…In Figure A–D, data in each quadrant are the percentage of total cells, and shown as mean +/− SEM. …”

Supplementary Material for: Prognostic Accuracy of Mild Cognitive Impairment Subtypes at Different Cut-Off Levels by Göthlin M. (4092352)

“…For aMCI-md, sensitivity increased and specificity decreased when the cut-off was lowered from 2.0 to 1.5 and 1.0 SD. …”

Additional file 2 of Evobrutinib mitigates neuroinflammation after ischemic stroke by targeting M1 microglial polarization via the TLR4/Myd88/NF-κB pathway by Yixiang Jiang (2580220)

“…Statistical analysis revealed no significant differences in CD80+ expression between MCAO and Evobrutinib group while the expression of MHCII+ microglia decreased in Evobrutinib group compared to MCAO. Mean±SEM, n=5, one-way ANOVA, vs sham: * P < 0.05; MCAO vs Evobrutinib, ### P< 0.001,ns: no significance.…”

Effects of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs) on airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) and inflammatory cells in the bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). by Kyu-Sup Cho (770125)

“…<p>ASCs or ASCs derived from indoleamine 2, 3-dioxygenase (IDO)-knockout (KO) mice significantly decreased AHR (A, C) and the number of total inflammatory cells and eosinophils (B, D) in wild-type (WT) and IDO-KO asthmatic mice. …”

PEA performed for different durations of incubation after the dilution step, for three concentrations of rPCT. by Frederic Bedin (3402254)

“…The results, given in Cq values, correspond to the mean of a minimum of three duplicate experiments. …”

NT particles enhance ZIKV and CHIKV detection at both low and high titers. by Shih-Chao Lin (3753646)

“…<p>Detection of ZIKV (panel A) or CHIKV (panel B) by RT-qPCR with or without CN1030 was evaluated through the use of decreasing concentrations of viruses (PFU/mL) spiked in urine. …”