Potassium gradients (mM) assumed in the model. by Lorette Noiret (784173)

“…Potassium concentrations are defined at the entry and exit of the medullary thick ascending limbs (MTAL) and interstitium, and elsewhere linearly interpolated. At the entry of the collecting ducts, potassium concentration is initialized at 20mM and is included in the calculation of osmotic pressure (potassium flow is assumed to be constant in this tube, so its concentration increases as volume flow decreases along the CD) as in [<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0134477#pone.0134477.ref017" target="_blank">17</a>].…”

Resonant and non-resonant layer II ACo neurons. by Jorge Vera (432199)

“…<i>A</i>, Voltage response to a 10 s ZAP stimulus (lower trace) of 10 pA amplitude and linearly decreasing frequency (15–0 Hz), at different membrane potentials. …”

Size and weight of the guinea pig hearts. by Josef Krieglstein (208953)

“…<p>The trioleate-fed guinea pigs show a significantly decreased length (A) and weight (B) of the heart. …”

SPI under <i>K</i> different distance ranges. by Thao Vu (3363083)

“…<p><i>K</i> values were incremented from 25 to 100 in steps of 5. At each <i>K</i>, a sequence of distance breaks was generated by linearly decreasing from <i>d</i>_<i>K</i> to 0 on a log scale. …”

Effects of maximum conductance <i>G</i>_MK on the response characteristics of RP at soma (<i>RP</i>_s) and SP. by Yuqiao Gu (228528)

“…(A) The height of <i>SP</i> (solid lines) increases, while that of <i>RP</i>_s (dashed lines) decreases with <i>G</i>_MK respectively. …”

Baculovirus entire ORF1629 is not essential for viral replication by Won Seok Gwak (7300631)

“…<div><p>It is generally accepted that ORF1629 is essential for baculovirus replication, which has enabled isolation of recombinant viruses in a baculovirus expression system using linearized viral DNA. …”

Spreading scenarios. by Aurore Payen (6818039)

“…<p>Comparison between two schematic spreading scenarios. A is a <i>fast-then-saturating</i> scenario, which means than the infection spreads rapidly during the early days, and then the infection rate decreases. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Adding Blue to Red Supplemental Light Increases Biomass and Yield of Greenhouse-Grown Tomatoes, but Only to an Optimum.docx by Elias Kaiser (6202610)

“…Decreased biomass at low (0%) blue light was likely caused by decreased photosynthetic light use efficiency. …”

Confidence report. by Marissa E. Fassold (16447274)

“…<p>Confidence was reported by expanding a circle centered on the target location. Points were determined by the radius, with smaller circles awarding more points (maximum of 10, decreasing linearly with increasing circle size). …”

Community food system map (causal loop diagram). by Sarah Gerritsen (7251995)

“…A blue arrow with a plus symbol shows that the two variables move in the same direction; if the variable at the tail of the arrow increases or decreases, the variable at the head also increases or decreases, respectively. …”

Hematological and biochemical parameters of lactating goats fed diets containing crude glycerin from biodiesel production from waste frying oil by C.B. Santos (6098036)

“…Dry matter, crude protein, and mineral matter intakes decreased linearly, while intake of ether extract increased quadratically. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Dietary Lasia spinosa Thw. Improves Growth Performance in Broilers.ZIP by Lang Zhang (37998)

“…Furthermore, the levels of triglyceride (TG) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) were significantly decreased by the addition of dietary LST powder (p < 0.01), while the levels of HDL-C, Ca, Fe, Mg, and P were linearly increased by the addition of dietary LST powder (p < 0.01). …”

Data_Sheet_1_Effects of fermented jujube powder on growth performance, rumen fermentation, and antioxidant properties of simmental bulls.XLSX by Yongqing Liu (17191)

“…FJP linearly increased serum total protein concentration and antioxidant capacity (P = 0.003 and 0.018, respectively) and decreased malonaldehyde content (P = 0.006).…”

Table_1_Thermodynamics and Stability of Rhabdophanes, Hydrated Rare Earth Phosphates REPO4 · n H2O.DOCX by Anna Shelyug (6089255)

“…The water content of the rhabdophanes, including both adsorbed and structural water, decreases linearly with increase in ionic radius of the rare earth. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Effects of Supplemental Leucine on Growth, Nutrient Use, and Muscle and Visceral Tissue Mass in Holstein Bull Calves Fed Milk Replacer.docx by Jessica N. Reiners (12176384)

“…Increasing supplemental Leu linearly decreased serum Ala (P < 0.01), Arg (P = 0.04), Ile (P = 0.02), Met (P < 0.01), and Pro (P = 0.05) concentrations, and quadratically affected serum Glu (P = 0.04) and Lys (P = 0.03) concentrations where serum Glu and Lys concentrations were decreased at 0.4 g Leu/kg BW and increased at 0.6 and 0.8 g Leu/kg BW. …”

Hes1, Hath1 and KLF4 protein expression (Western blot) in LS174T cells after treatment with heat-inactivated <i>E. coli</i> Nissle 1917. by Svetlana Becker (281561)

“…<p>Hes1 Western blot analysis showed a double band after incubation (A). The protein content of the lower band (equivalent to the control band) was significantly decreased in comparison to controls after 12 hours of treatment (A). …”

Dietary glucosamine shortened life span and induced cardiac dysfunction. by Jianbo Na (12352)

“…(B) Dietary glucosamine significantly reduced life span: the average life span of flies fed 0.1 M glucosamine was 25 days compared to 35 days on an HSD and 48 days on a (control) LSD. Data are means ± SE (n = 2 experiments, 25 flies per experiment). …”

Beta parameters and survival estimates of top candidate models. by LeiLani D. Lucas (118257)

“…Population means for covariates, _, reveal that urban populations exhibit heighted CORT response and decreased bacterial killing ability concomitant with decreased survival rates relative to rural populations.…”

GAS EXCHANGE IN ‘POME’ BANANA PLANTS GROWN UNDER DIFFERENT IRRIGATION SYSTEMS by Alessandro de M. Arantes (4626409)

“…As leaf temperature rose, perspiration increased linearly, while the instant water-use efficiency decreased linearly.…”

HCMV induces secretion of IL-6 by HepG2 cells and PHH. by Quentin Lepiller (394353)

“…Results represent means (± SD) of two independent experiments. (C) <i>Decreased IE1 transcript expression in HepG2 cells treated with UV-inactivated HCMV in comparison with live HCMV</i>. …”