Image_1_Chemical Similarity of Co-occurring Trees Decreases With Precipitation and Temperature in North American Forests.jpg by Brian E. Sedio (10875330)

“…Variation in metabolite richness among communities was positively correlated with species richness, but variation in mean chemical similarity was not. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that plant metabolomes play a more important role in community assembly in wetter and warmer climates, even at temperate latitudes, and suggest that metabolomic traits can provide unique insight to studies of trait-based community assembly.…”

Image_4_Chemical Similarity of Co-occurring Trees Decreases With Precipitation and Temperature in North American Forests.jpg by Brian E. Sedio (10875330)

“…Variation in metabolite richness among communities was positively correlated with species richness, but variation in mean chemical similarity was not. Our results are consistent with the hypothesis that plant metabolomes play a more important role in community assembly in wetter and warmer climates, even at temperate latitudes, and suggest that metabolomic traits can provide unique insight to studies of trait-based community assembly.…”

Effect of FTY720 on mean arterial pressure (MAP, Panel A) and heart rate (HR, Panel B) in anesthetized rats. by Ryan M. Fryer (108308)

“…<p>Plasma concentrations at the end of each infusion period and at the end of the post-treatment period are shown in (A) in µM. At the end of each infusion period mean arterial pressure decreased to −9±3, −22±4, and −24±4 mmHg below baseline and heart rate decreased to −71±26, −139±37, and −173±26 beats/min below baseline values; *p<0.05 <i>vs.…”

Cofilin concentration selectively decreases in spines following nLTD and involves the capthepsin B/L class of proteases. by Barbara Calabrese (553229)

“…Data are expressed as mean ± SEM; ***p<0.001; unpaired t-test; number of spines: ctrl = 1608, nLTD = 714; a.u. = arbitrary units. …”

High glucose induced intracellular accumulation of methylglyoxal, which in turn led to decreased levels of HIF-1α. by Carla Figueira Bento (359400)

PpL decreases the DNA content and causes mitochondrial depolarization in Daudi cells being caspase-9 involved. by Daniela Lorenzo (358445)

“…<b>B)</b> Percentage of cells with decreased DNA content (mean ± SEM). Experiments were performed three times with similar results, (** p<0.01 PpL (60 μg/ml) vs PBS, *** p<0.001 PpL (90 μg/ml) vs PBS.). …”

Gal-9 treatment decreases levels of MMP-9, MMP-2 and TIMP-1 but not neutrophil chemoattractants in BALF. by Yuko Horio (4243405)

Plot of normalized root mean square error (NRMSE) against consistency threshold for different number of time intervals in a set. by Walter Karlen (512763)

Decreased BMP activity in MZ<i>nanog</i> is rescued by knocking down of <i>ctnnb2</i>. by Mudan He (7017239)

“…<p>(A) Relative mRNA level of <i>bmp2b</i>, <i>bmp7</i>, and BMP target <i>vent</i> were reduced in MZ<i>nanog</i> examined by RT-qPCR analysis. …”

Decreased peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) activation in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). by Camilla Rydberg Millrud (112755)

Mean and variance of <i>r</i>² between rare and common sites as a function of rate of recombination. by Samuel P. Dickson (242256)

“…Although the mean is a nonincreasing function of recombination, the variance increases then decreases, which shows why the maximum <i>r</i>² between rare and common variants can increase with low amounts of recombination in a region.…”

Mean normalized integrated electromyography (iEMG) values during stance (orange color) and swing phase (blue color) on each grade. by Yuji Takahashi (263525)

Electrical stimulation induces increased glucose uptake and decreased glycogen content in C2C12 myotubes. by Yasuko Manabe (107491)

Intracellular zinc depletion decreased interaction between <i>L</i>. <i>donovani</i> and host macrophages. by Anjali Kumari (4090345)

DYRK1A interacts with HBV cccDNA. by Florentin Pastor (19852287)

The NK1-receptor antagonist ezlopitant significantly decreases the breakpoint for sucrose but not ethanol operant self-administration in rats. by Pia Steensland (362091)

“…<p>Ezlopitant (5 and 10 mg/kg i.p.) decreases the breakpoint for 5% sucrose using a PR schedule (<b>A</b>), but had no effect on the breakpoint for 10% ethanol (<b>B</b>). …”

Spatial stability is decreased in APP/PS1 mice in both dCA1 and vCA1. by Udaysankar Chockanathan (18510288)

“…<p>(A) In dCA1, stability score was significantly decreased in APP/PS1 mice relative to C57BL/6 mice (mean ± std: C57BL/6 = -0.009 ± 0.292, APP/PS1 = -0.1845 ± 0.256, p < 10⁻⁶, two-sided Wilcoxon rank-sum test, n_C57BL/6 = 295 units from 5 recording sessions, n_APP/PS1 = 167 units from 4 recording sessions). …”

SS5_stats_mean.csv from The influence of scale-dependent geodiversity on species distribution models in a biodiversity hotspot by Beth E. Gerstner (17801016)

“…Species distribution models (SDMs) often rely on mean environmental conditions, yet species distributions are also a function of environmental heterogeneity and filtering acting at multiple spatial scales. …”

Increasing (S curve) and decreasing (Z curve) sigmoidal membership functions, which were used to standardize the environmental data. by Joseph Maina (138555)

Modeling collisions in laying hens as a tool to identify causative factors for keel bone fractures and means to reduce their occurrence and severity by Michael Toscano (5497490)

“…In conclusion, the impact testing protocol provided a unique means to assess fracture susceptibility and quantify the role of likely influencing bird-level biological factors, both those that vary naturally as well as when altered through specific interventions.…”