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Global, regional, and national burden of HIV/AIDS, 1990–2021, and forecasts to 2050, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
Published 2024“…In the same period, PUV increased in central Europe, eastern Europe, and central Asia by 116·1% (8·0–218·2). Our forecasts predict a continued global decline in HIV incidence and mortality, with the number of people living with HIV peaking at 44·4 million (40·7–49·8) by 2039, followed by a gradual decrease. …”
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Theoretical insight into effect of cation–anion pairs on CO2 reduction on bismuth electrocatalysts
Published 2020“…On the other hand, the larger the cation size is, the higher is the Eads (i.e., Li+ < K+ < Cs+) but the lower is the Wf (i.e., Cs+ < K+ < Li+). …”
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Reducing the number of rebooking of urgent in-person visits in general paediatric ambulatory clinics during the COVID-19 pandemic
Published 2022“…This study showed that using a standardized pathway, the target of decreasing the need to re-book urgent visits for in-person evaluations was achieved. …”
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125
CLINICAL AND ECONOMIC IMPACT OF GENETIC AND NON-GENETIC FACTORS ON INR NORMALIZATION IN PRE-OPERATIVE MANAGEMENT OF WARFARIN PATIENTS
Published 2021“…To optimize the period of preprocedural warfarin interruption to decrease the incidence of bleeding in case of bridging and the incidence of thromboembolism in case of non-bridging, a study was conducted to determine the influence of CYP2C9, VKORC1, CYP4F2, FII, and FVII genetic polymorphisms and non-genetic factors on INR decline in a cohort of Arabs undergoing a procedure that requires warfarin interruption and developing an algorithm to tailor the duration of warfarin interruption before the procedure. …”
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126
Changing Paradigm in The Global LNG Market: Opportunities And Risks For Major Suppliers in The Gulf Region
Published 2019“…At the same time, share of Japan and South Korea, two of the largest LNG importers in the global LNG market is decreasing. …”
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Mobility Competitiveness and Security: Expatriate Perspectives from Qatar
Published 2018“…Qatar will not have enough citizens to meet the expanding requirements of a rapidly growing, diversifying and technologically advanced economy." …”
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128
Water Conditions And Proline Content In Shade And Sun Plants
Published 1984“…In shade, a considerable decrease of chlorophyll a/b ratio is observed in Sesbania and Chenopodium; but this ratio increases slightly in Ocimum. …”
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The cost associated with the development of the antimicrobial stewardship program in the adult general medicine setting in Qatar
Published 2024“…The operational costs decreased with the developed ASP. Whereas antimicrobial consumption and resource utilisation, and their associated costs, appear to have declined with the developed ASP, with a cost saving of QAR458 (US$125) per 100-patient beds, the avoided cost was negative, by QAR4,807 (US$1,317) per 100-patient beds, adding to a total QAR4,224 (US$1,160) increase in the 100-patient beds cost after ASP development. …”
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Experimental study of exhaust emissions and performance of a dual fuel IDI diesel engine
Published 1999“…Methane and, sometime, propane were used as the gaseous fuel while regular diesel fuel was used as the pilot one. The admission of more gaseous fuel with the intake air increased the engine power, thermal efficiency, and NOx emissions while CO and UHC emissions increased up to the flame initiation limit beyond which they decreased sharply. …”
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Sorption of benzene and naphthalene on (semi)-arid coastal soil as a function of salinity and temperature
Published 2018“…The concentrations of dissolved chloride and sodium were found to be high (> 400 mg L?1) with a chloride-to?sodium ratio of about 1.7. …”
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AMPK Activation Attenuates Albumin-induced Alterations in Renal Tubular Cells In Vitro
Published 2016“…Notably, metformin also prevented albumin-induced EMT; this was marked by a 50% decrease in a-SMA and a 60% increase in E-cadherin expression. …”
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Effects of Turbulence Intensity and Biogas Composition on the Localized Forced Ignition of Turbulent Mixing Layers
Published 2019“…As the turbulence level increases, the edge flame displacement speed assumes a larger range of values, although its mean is consistently lower than the corresponding laminar one. …”
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Contrasting effects of necrotrophic and biotrophic plant pathogens on the aphid Aphis fabae
Published 2013“…However, sequential plant infection (pathogens applied 5 days apart) led to a 70% decrease in fecundity and 50% reduction in intrinsic rate of increase. …”
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Epidemiology of herpes simplex virus type 2 in sub-Saharan Africa: Systematic review, meta-analyses, and meta-regressions
Published 2021“…Interpretation: Seroprevalence is declining by 2% per year, but a third of the population is infected. …”
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Nutritional quality and health risk of pepper fruit as affected by magnesium fertilization.
Published 2020“…As a result, Mg fertilization decreased the comprehensive nutrition level of pepper by 16.6%. …”
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Edge Intelligence for Empowering IoT-Based Healthcare Systems
Published 2021“…The demand for real-time, affordable, and efficient smart healthcare services is increasing exponentially due to the technological revolution and burst of population. To meet the increasing demands on this critical infrastructure, there is a need for intelligent methods to cope with the existing related challenges. …”
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Capital structure and debt maturity: Evidence from listed companies in Saudi arabia
Published 2005“…Size was found to be positively and significantly related to long term debt and negatively and significantly related to short term debt implying that larger firms borrow on long term and small ones borrow on short term. …”
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