Supplementary Material for: Effects of in utero and Postnatal Exposure to Secondhand Smoke on Lung Function by Gender and Asthma Status: The Seven Northeastern Cities (SNEC) Study by Hu L.-W. (3642430)

“…Nonasthmatics had significantly larger deficits from in utero exposure to maternal smoking, which concerned decreased lung FVC function (aOR = 2.58, 95% CI: 1.28-5.21) and decreased lung forced expiratory volume in 1 s (FEV1) function (aOR = 2.32, 95% CI: 1.01-5.33). …”

Simulation results of MR-PL. by Anyi Yang (16643634)

“…<b>(B)</b> The ΔMSE index under different tuning parameter <i>c</i> ranging from 5 to 40 (step by 5). ΔMSE denotes the percentage decrease in MSE from MR analysis without WC-correction to MR analysis with WC-correction, averaged across all parameter settings. …”

Online training of expert on video data. by Jaroslav Vítků (8856083)

“…Note that around step 1700, the prediction error in the observation space decreases, despite the fact that the internal prediction error increases. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Induced pluripotent stem cell model revealed impaired neurovascular interaction in genetic small vessel disease Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortic... by Wenjun Zhang (685002)

“…We then built an in vitro NVU model by co-culturing different neurovascular cell types in Transwells and evaluated the blood brain barrier (BBB) function by measuring transendothelial electrical resistance (TEER).</p>Results<p>Results showed that, while the wild-type MCs, astrocytes and neurons could all independently and significantly enhance TEER of the iPSC-BMECs, such capability of MCs from iPSCs of CADASIL patients was significantly impaired. …”

Ensemble (network level) responses and dynamics before and after microstimulation. by Weiguo Song (385403)

“…(<b>E</b>) Stimulus-induced reductions in the Fano factor before and after experimental microstimulation across sessions. A larger post-stimulus decrease in the Fano factor is seen following microstimulation. …”

Comparison between mathematical and simulation models. by Jiahe Li (3745906)

“…<p><b>A</b>: Wave speed measurements in spatial math and simulation models essentially match when dispersion factor <i>v</i> is below 0.07. The wave speed in the models has a slight difference when dispersion is increased due to stochastic effects (a larger region of low drive frequency at higher dispersion increases this effect). …”

Evolution of the forward tilt of the lower right leg. by Lorena Lobo (573449)

“…<p>Shown are the averages of the tilt angles in the final 2-vision groups. In the posttest, a decrease in the tilt can be observed between −2 and −1 s, leading to a larger tilt range in that interval.…”

Image_1_Brain blood vessel autoantibodies in patients with NMDA and GABAA receptor encephalitis: identification of unconventional Myosin-X as target antigen.TIF by Lucie Y. Li (14519228)

“…In this case, treatment of hCMEC/D3 cells resulted in decreased TEER, reduced Occludin expression, and mRNA levels. …”

Image_2_Brain blood vessel autoantibodies in patients with NMDA and GABAA receptor encephalitis: identification of unconventional Myosin-X as target antigen.TIF by Lucie Y. Li (14519228)

“…In this case, treatment of hCMEC/D3 cells resulted in decreased TEER, reduced Occludin expression, and mRNA levels. …”

Morphology of TAT-μUtr-injected muscle. by Kevin J. Sonnemann (239809)

“…Box plot: The average diameter in TAT-μUtr-treated muscles was significantly larger than PBS-injected controls (39.64±0.95 µm TAT-μUtr versus 33.94±1.15 µm PBS). # <i>p</i> = 0.02 (Student's <i>t</i> test).…”

Inpatient postpartum contraception provision among individuals with opioid use disorder in Maine, 2016–2023 by Catherine Gelsinger (15391022)

“…Annual rate increases per 1000 deliveries were larger over the study period for women with OUD (LAPM: 11.8 [<i>p</i> = 0.02], permanent contraception: 3.96 [<i>p</i> = 0.20], LARC: 6.48 [<i>p</i> = 0.04]) as compared to those for women without OUD (LAPM: 0.46 [<i>p</i> = 0.25], permanent contraception: −0.91 [<i>p</i> = 0.05], LARC: 1.48 [<i>p</i> < 0.01]); all tests of coincidence were significant (<i>p</i> < 0.05).…”

Monitoring of oral health teams after National Primary Care Policy 2017 by Edson Hilan Gomes de Lucena (10434035)

“…This reduction was higher in the South (6.7%) and Northeast (4.8%), in municipalities with the highest human development index, i.e., greater than or equal to 0.7 (5.6%), more unequal in terms of income distribution (Gini index > 0.62) and larger population size (more than 100,000 inhabitants). …”

Role of the PKA–PP2A–phosphoThr75 Feedback Loop on PKAc and phosphoThr34 by Maria Lindskog (65533)

“…</p><p>(B) High-amplitude, fast calcium inputs lead to a decreased level of free PKAc (B1) and Thr34 (B2) if reactions (i) and (iii) are prevented. …”

Blink-induced error and microsaccade properties. by Francisco M. Costela (647619)

“…The blink-induced error declines gradually, showing the largest decrease in the initial 400 msec interval, simultaneous to the highest production of post-blink microsaccades. …”

Deviance sensitivity in the auditory cortex of freely moving rats by Ana Polterovich (5345882)

“…<div><p>Deviance sensitivity is the specific response to a surprising stimulus, one that violates expectations set by the past stimulation stream. …”

Analysis of the expansion of supply and demand of Speech-Language Pathology/Audiology courses in Brazil between 1994 and 2014 by Keiner Oliveira Moraes (5670104)

Metals impact into the Paranaguá Estuarine Complex (Brazil) during the exceptional flood of 2011 by Marilia Lopes da Rocha (10477166)

Hierarchical Bayesian calibration of tissue mechanical parameters. by Marco Pensalfini (5614109)

“…(<b>b</b>) <i>k</i>₁, corresponding to the behavior of the tissue collagenous matrix, tends to decrease between 7- and 14-days post-wounding, and is typically larger in the wounds than in unwounded skin. …”

Autocorrelation (ACF) analysis of the linear relationship between lagged values of the time-series. by Uri H. Perez-Guerra (17404067)

“…Right (top): ACF of a non-trended time-series tends to have positive and negative values that slowly decrease as the lags increase. Right (middle): ACF of a non-seasonal time-series showing that autocorrelations are not larger for the seasonal lags than for other lags. …”

The Environment Affects Epistatic Interactions to Alter the Topology of an Empirical Fitness Landscape by Kenneth M. Flynn (399363)

“…Here we examine how the environment influences epistasis by determining the interactions between the same mutations in two alternative environments, selected from among 1,920 screened environments, that produced the largest increase or decrease in fitness of the most derived genotype. …”