Comparison of different metabolic subsystems. by István Zachar (347972)

“…The extra metabolites feed on X and the previous metabolite, and produce the next metabolite in the cycle. The larger number of metabolic partners slightly decreases the total amount of metabolites, ∑A<i>_i</i>. …”

The pattern of high plant diversity of Neotropical inselbergs: highlighting endemic, threatened and unique species by Herval Vieira Pinto-Junior (10389527)

“…There were also notable differences in floristic composition and phytosociological structure, with a decrease in similarity as geographical distance increased. …”

Model for simultaneous analysis of structural damage and repair as well as copy number change in stressed cells using real-time PCR by Jinsong Chen (25538)

“…</p> () Real-time PCR allows sensitive detection of relaxed (open circular/linear) or total mtDNA when all supercoiled DNA is converted into the relaxed forms using a heat-denaturation step. The ratio between relaxed and total mtDNA indicates the baseline levels of structural damage, while the quantitative differences between total and relaxed mtDNA represents the fraction of supercoiled DNA. () Induced structural damage and its subsequent repair can be detected by the increase or decrease of the relaxed fraction of mtDNA when total mtDNA content remains the same (I). …”

The pattern of high plant diversity of Neotropical inselbergs: highlighting endemic, threatened and unique species by Herval Vieira Pinto-Junior (10389527)

“…There were also notable differences in floristic composition and phytosociological structure, with a decrease in similarity as geographical distance increased. …”

Effect of urea on the thixotropic behavior of mixtures containing calcium aluminate cement and Portland cement by Neslihan Çaparoğlu (20730147)

“…Thixotropic behavior was evaluated using the step change and the loop methods. The use of urea in cementitious systems, independent of the type of cement, was found to result in a decrease in dynamic shear stress and viscosity values, in other words, an increase in flow performance. …”

Schematic of the filtration setup and flowmeter device used in this study. by Corentin Fournier (5088941)

“…<p>We used overpressure filtration for plankton size-class filtration with three filters in series, (<i>i</i>) a 180-μm nylon net pre-filter to remove zooplankton and larger particles, and (<i>ii</i>) a 5.0-μm and (<i>iii</i>) a 0.2-μm pore-size polycarbonate membrane filter, in order to collect the nanoplankton and picoplankton, respectively, for DNA extraction. …”

Heat map of signaling proteins abundance in LNCaP cells in the presence or absence of androgen as well as in PC-3 and DU-145 cells. by Hui-Ping Lin (184894)

“…Red and green color represents the increase and decrease of protein abundance, respectively. Brighter color indicates larger change of protein abundance. …”

Transfer Learning in Large-Scale Gaussian Graphical Models with False Discovery Rate Control by Sai Li (307025)

“…Furthermore, we introduce a universal debiasing method that can be coupled with a range of initial graph estimators and can be analytically computed in one step. …”

Genetic and Metabolomic Dissection of the Ergothioneine and Selenoneine Biosynthetic Pathway in the Fission Yeast, <i>S. pombe</i>, and Construction of an Overproduction System by Tomáš Pluskal (475361)

“…Among deletion mutants of these genes, only one (Δ<i>SPBC660.12c</i>, designated Δ<i>egt2</i>) showed a substantial decrease in ergothioneine, accompanied by accumulation of its immediate precursor, hercynylcysteine sulfoxide. …”

Managing retrial queueing systems with boundedly rational customers by Yu Zhang (12946)

“…A larger bounded rationality widens the gap between social welfare under the revenue- and socially optimal prices. …”

Management assumptions for the different productivity pathways by H Valin (557174)

“…Closing yield gaps by 50% for crops and 25% for livestock by 2050 would decrease agriculture and land use change emissions by 8% overall, and by 12% per calorie produced. …”

Air entrainment and pressure drop in low-cost ejectors by DANIEL D. LIMA (10365123)

“…However, when a rotameter was installed at the air line, the head losses resulted in a pronounced decrease (3-fold) in the air entrainment rate. The maximum air-water entrainment ratios reached by the low-cost ejectors was 1.7, while the pressure drop was about 80% of the upstream pressure. …”

Geckos as Springs: Mechanics Explain Across-Species Scaling of Adhesion by Casey A. Gilman (791467)

“…We also examined changes between juveniles and adults within a single species (<i>Phelsuma grandis</i>). We found that maximum adhesive force and toepad area increased with increasing gecko size, and that as gecko species become larger, their adhesive systems become significantly less compliant. …”

Female motorcycle mortality in Brazilian municipalities, 2005, 2010 and 2015 by Pedro Cisalpino Pinheiro (6070499)

“…In the municipalities of the South and Southeast regions, mainly in the period between 2010 and 2015, there was an apparent decrease in mortality. The percentage variation showed a reduction in the indicator analyzed in the period between 2010 and 2015 for the largest municipalities in the South and Southeast regions. …”

<b>Uncovering Hidden Footprints: Revision of the Lower Jurassic (Sinemurian) Razorback Beds – Home to Australia's Earliest Reported Dinosaur Trackway</b> by Anthony Romilio (7873997)

“…Leveraging this extended dataset, we have quantified temporospatial variations to assess the trackmaker's locomotion. Our findings reveal a decrease in stride and step lengths towards the end of the trackway, accompanied by a slight directional shift from east-southeast to east and a reduction in walking speed from a maximum of 3.8 km/hr to 1.8 km/hr. …”

Maturation of West Nile Virus Modulates Sensitivity to Antibody-Mediated Neutralization by Steevenson Nelson (271931)

“…This reduction in neutralization sensitivity reflects a decrease in the accessibility of epitopes on virions to levels that fall below a threshold required for neutralization. …”

Supplementary Material for: Spinal Cord Stimulation for Parkinson’s Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Pain and Motor Outcomes by Sarica C (16483113)

“…The axial subscores in 48 patients decreased by 2.35 points (95% CI: 1.26; 3.45, <i>p</i> < 0.01, 20% reduction). …”

Nonmonotonic Size-Dependent Carrier Mobility in PbSe Nanocrystal Arrays by Jihye Lee (157928)

“…The size-dependent trend of calculated carrier mobilities are in excellent agreement with recent experimental measurements: electron mobility increased up to NC diameter of ∼6 nm and then decreased for larger NCs, whereas hole mobility showed a monotonic size-dependency. …”

Impact of carbon misreporting on renewable energy investment strategies of regulated power enterprises under cap-and-trade mechanism by Wei Chen (23863)

“…<p>In the context of carbon regulation, power enterprises (PEs) may engage in carbon misreporting to decrease apparent emissions and increase economic performance. …”

NWB2023_Who funds Nordic research? by Ross W. K. Potter (17093254)