The structural coefficient <i>σ</i> depends on the migration probability <i>v</i>, the mutation probability <i>u</i>, and the migration range <i>r</i>. by Yanling Zhang (6561)

“…<p>Panel (A) shows that for each <i>r</i>, <i>σ</i> first increases and then decreases when <i>v</i> grows, and among all migration ranges the one leading to the largest value of <i>σ</i> is <i>r</i> = 4 for low <i>v</i>, <i>r</i> = 2,3 for medium <i>v</i> (see the inset), and <i>r</i> = 1 for high <i>v</i>. …”

Time-frequency analysis of subject 156's responses during self-vocalization and playback. by Jeremy D. W. Greenlee (355428)

“…<p>(A) MRI surface rendering of the left cerebral hemisphere showing the locations of all recording contacts and major sulci. …”

Estimate and evaluation of reservoir metrics in Serra da Mesa dam (GO) using the Google Earth Engine platform by Gabrielle de Oliveira Xavier (10423763)

“…The dam showed constant variation of water since its inception, with a decreasing trend. The highest values of the reservoir measurement metrics were observed in the years coincident with the largest areas of the dam, and inversely proportional to the years of the appearance of new dams upstream. …”

Stability analysis of the homogeneous, asynchronous state of the spatially-extended spiking circuit. by Yifan Gu (1410265)

“…The eigenvalues in this parameter regime are real, with positive values emerging as the I-E ratio <i>ζ</i> decreases below the critical point <i>ζ</i>_<i>c</i> (dashed line), indicating a Turing bifurcation. …”

Long Covid Risk by Ahmed Shaheen (18344985)

“…The more a variable's split decreases the error, the more important that variable is considered to be. …”

Changes in oak (<i>Quercus robur</i>) photosynthesis after winter moth (<i>Operophtera brumata</i>) herbivory are not explained by changes in chemical or structural leaf traits - F... by Kristiina Visakorpi (8356917)

“…<p><b>The proportion of variance in each leaf trait explained by the experimental treatment (dark colours), tree (light colours), and the unexplained variation (light grey bars) based on partitioned variance from the partial redundancy analysis (RDA).</b> Panel a.) shows photosynthetic traits (dark green), physical and non-defensive chemical traits (lighter green) and concentrations and diversities of all polyphenols and the two largest polyphenol groups (hydrolysable tannins and flavonols, orange). …”

DataSheet1_Cortical oxygen extraction fraction using quantitative BOLD MRI and cerebral blood flow during vasodilation.docx by Linh N. N. Le (17107684)

“…Concurrently, a significant decrease in OEF was observed only in the pCG (8.8%, P=0.003) and PCun (8.7%,P=0.001). …”

Simulation of mantling by one colony in an average territory over 100 years. by Walter R. Tschinkel (2765)

“…By far the most soil was brought up from the shallowest depth where the largest chambers are located. Regression equations for each depth category are given in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0120407#pone.0120407.t002" target="_blank">Table 2</a>, data in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0120407#pone.0120407.s007" target="_blank">S7</a>, <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0120407#pone.0120407.s008" target="_blank">S8</a> Tables. …”

Feeding behavior of sheep fed sugarcane silage enriched with detoxified castor bean meal by Aline Cardoso Oliveira (6404105)

“…However, there was a linear decreasing response for time spent resting (p < 0.05). …”

DataSheet1_Limitation of room temperature phosphorescence efficiency in metal organic frameworks due to triplet-triplet annihilation.docx by Tonghan Zhao (6790847)

“…Therefore, the singlet fluorescence scales linearly with excitation power density whereas the RTP scales sub-linearly. …”

Multiple logistic regression improves power of GWAS with additional controls. by Saikat Banerjee (473461)

“…All methods were run with a maximum of two causal SNPs per locus. Insets schematically compare logistic model with linear model (see <a href="http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pgen.1007856#pgen.1007856.g001" target="_blank">Fig 1</a> for details). …”

Zerumbone induced caspase activation subsequent to mitochondrial transmembrane potential loss. by Praveen K. Sobhan (220116)

“…<p>(A). Schematic representation of live cell caspase probe employed to detect caspase activation. …”

Table_1_Associations between metabolic score for visceral fat and adult lung functions from NHANES 2007–2012.docx by Jiacai Zhou (20325867)

“…</p>Result<p>In a study involving 4,356 participants, a weighted multiple linear regression model revealed a significant negative association between the METS-VF and forced expiratory volume in the first second (FEV1), forced vital capacity (FVC), FEV1/FVC ratio, and forced expiratory flow between 25 and 75% of FVC (FEF25-75%). …”

Reduced EPDC invasion correlates with deficient coronary vascular plexus development. by Andrew B. Harvey (21587431)

“…Area between dotted lines represents compact ventricular myocardium. <b>(C)</b> Linear regression analysis reveals a positive correlation (R² = 0.57) between invading EPDCs and vasculature within the myocardial wall. …”

Physical-chemical properties of meat from confined lambs with different levels of cottonseed in the diet by Luiz Gustavo de Pellegrini (10479225)

“…The lipid and ash content showed significant differences, but were not adjusted by the linear or quadratic equations. Losses during thawing increased, as did cohesiveness, and water activity and water retention capacity decreased as the levels of cottonseed in the diet rose. …”

Overall survival prediction in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer treated with radium-223 by Monica Vidal (10407992)

“…Conclusions 223Ra therapy require an adequate selection of patients to obtain the greatest clinical benefit. Low basal Hb, hight basal ALP, bone marrow involvement and an altered ECOG were the main factors that decreased OS in our patients. 223Ra should be considered relatively early in the course of treatment.…”

Table 1_Ionizing radiation improves skin bacterial dysbiosis in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.docx by Lauren P. Chrisman (17771613)

“…While recent evidence suggests that shifts in specific bacterial taxa are associated with response to UV-B, a form of non-ionizing radiation, the impact of ionizing radiation (IR) has not been investigated.…”

Table 2_Ionizing radiation improves skin bacterial dysbiosis in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma.xlsx by Lauren P. Chrisman (17771613)

“…While recent evidence suggests that shifts in specific bacterial taxa are associated with response to UV-B, a form of non-ionizing radiation, the impact of ionizing radiation (IR) has not been investigated.…”

DataSheet1_Application of microalgae Scenedesmus acuminatus enhances water quality in rice-crayfish culture.docx by Danni Yuan (14207366)

“…The total nitrogen content decreased significantly as a result of microalgal addition. …”

Rumen parameters and intake in goats fed cassava chips and alfalfa by Raquel Ornelas Marques (10446687)

“…Rumen pH and SCFA production were influenced by the collection times, presenting a high pH (6.29) at the first measurement (07 h 00) and then decreasing, thus influencing SCFA production throughout the day.Acetic acid and total SCFA production were influenced by the diets, with the highest values for the cassava/alfalfa diet (68.03 and 93.64 mM 100 mM-1, respectively) and the lowest values for the corn/soybean diet (55.40 and 76.03 mM 100 mM-1, respectively).Nutrient digestibility was also influenced by diets, with those containing cassava and cassava/alfalfa, providing the greatest effective degradability (57.57 to 0.02 h-1 and 53.49 to 0.05 h-1; 57.25 to 0.02 h-1and 53.26 to 0.05 h-1, respectively). …”