Kami-shoyo-san improves ASD-like behaviors caused by decreasing allopregnanolone biosynthesis in an SKF mouse model of autism by Qing-Yun Guo (2007082)

“…However, the mechanisms by which GABAergic system dysfunctions induce the pathophysiology of ASD remain unclear. We previously demonstrated that a selective type I 5α-reductase inhibitor SKF105111 (SKF) induced ASD-like behaviors, such as impaired sociability-related performance and repetitive grooming behaviors, in male mice. …”

Sarcopenia as an Independent Risk Factor for Decreased BMD in COPD Patients: Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys IV and V (2008-2011) by Dong-Won Lee (2208223)

“…<div><p>Background</p><p>A decrease in bone mineral density (BMD) is a systemic consequence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). …”

Inhibition of <i>de novo</i> lipogenesis decreases intracellular HCV RNA. by Sowmya Narayanan (2826308)

Image_5_Sleeve gastrectomy decreases high-fat diet induced colonic pro-inflammatory status through the gut microbiota alterations.tiff by Chong Cao (3336390)

Image_5_Sleeve gastrectomy decreases high-fat diet induced colonic pro-inflammatory status through the gut microbiota alterations.tiff by Chong Cao (3336390)

Image_5_Sleeve gastrectomy decreases high-fat diet induced colonic pro-inflammatory status through the gut microbiota alterations.tiff by Chong Cao (3336390)

Pretreatment with Y-26732 Decreased Caspase-3 Activity in CSCs Induced by Dox. by Lijuan Kan (834976)

Quantitative assays of decreased LncRNAs in I/R-treated mouse plasma. by Zhenzhen Chen (490585)

“…<p>A-E) Five downregulated LncRNAs with most meaningful decrease in expression fold picked up by microarray assays were further analyzed and confirmed by quantitative RT-PCR assay. …”

RT-qPCR analysis of congenital diaphragmatic hernia lungs showed an increase in distal epithelial progenitor and a decrease in type 1 alveolar cells. by Tram Mai Nguyen (6597863)

“…<p>E17.5 CDH lungs demonstrated a decrease in mRNAs identifying alveolar epithelial type I cells (<i>Hopx</i>, <i>Pdpn</i>) while distal epithelial progenitor marker <i>Id2</i> was increased. …”

Repeat peptide stimulated CD8+ T cells have decreased cytotoxic function. by Manzhi Zhao (9023381)

AtCaM4 decreases GSNOR activity in response to salt stress. by Shuo Zhou (1320660)

CAK inhibition decreases gene transcription after UV-induced DNA damage. by Hany H. Arab (364331)

Total history dependence decreases for small time bins Δ<i>t</i>. by Lucas Rudelt (4059505)

“…The smaller the time bin, the higher the risk that noise in the spike emission reduces the overall predictability or history dependence in the spiking, whereas an overly large time bin holds the risk of destroying coding relevant time information in the spike train. Thus, we chose the smallest time bin Δ<i>t</i> = 5 ms that does not yet show a substantial decrease in <i>R</i>_tot. …”

GFRα2 expression was dramatically decreased in Runx1 knockout mice. by Ting Wang (16292)

“…*<i>p</i><0.05; t-test. <b>C</b>) Five days after sciatic nerve axotomy, Runx1 expression decreased in ipsilateral DRG (<b><i>C^/</i></b>) relative to contralateral DRG (<b><i>C</i></b>). …”

Decreased levels of cathepsin Z mRNA expressed by immune blood cells: diagnostic and prognostic implications in prostate cancer by A.A.S. Batista (12656058)

Decreased Polycystin 2 Levels Result in Non-Renal Cardiac Dysfunction with Aging by Ivana Y. Kuo (707543)

“…Here, we examined 1 and 9 month old Pkd2+/- mice to determine if decreased amounts of functional polycystin 2 leads to impaired cardiac function with aging. …”

GSK343 treatment decreased <i>in vivo</i> tumor volume and growth. by Laura V. Bownes (10276762)

“…Tumor volumes were monitored three times per week. (A) Animals treated with GSK343 had significantly decreased fold change in tumor volumes compared to mice treated with vehicle. …”

Decrease of junctional zone area in low protein placentas at E10.5, E17.5 and E18.5. by Paula N. Gonzalez (372538)

Earlier Migration Timing, Decreasing Phenotypic Variation, and Biocomplexity in Multiple Salmonid Species by Ryan P. Kovach (103840)

“…<div><p>Climate-induced phenological shifts can influence population, evolutionary, and ecological dynamics, but our understanding of these phenomena is hampered by a lack of long-term demographic data. We use a multi-decade census of 5 salmonid species representing 14 life histories in a warming Alaskan stream to address the following key questions about climate change and phenology: How consistent are temporal patterns and drivers of phenology for similar species and alternative life histories? …”

SIVcol Nef counteracts SERINC5 by promoting its proteasomal degradation but does not efficiently enhance HIV-1 replication in human CD4+ T cells and lymphoid tissue by Dorota Kmiec (5646374)

“…Here, we show that the Nef protein of the highly divergent SIVcol lineage infecting mantled guerezas (<i>Colobus guereza</i>) is a potent antagonist of SERINC5, although it lacks the CD4, CD3 and CD28 down-modulation activities exerted by other primate lentiviral Nefs. …”