The introduction of mutualisms into assembled communities increases their connectance and complexity while decreasing their richness. by Gui Araujo (22170819)

“…(C) Mutualism also promotes an increase in network connectance when introduced into assembled communities, while stopping mutualistic interactions from entering an assembled system slowly decreases it. (D) As a result, the introduction of mutualistic interactions promotes a growth in complexity in communities where it was once established as low, while stopping the introduction of further mutualistic interactions causes a slight decrease in complexity. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Microclimatic Warming Leads to a Decrease in Species and Growth Form Diversity: Insights From a Tropical Alpine Grassland.PDF by Sisimac A. Duchicela (11503918)

“…To understand the likely trajectory of these shifts in the Andes, we conducted a warming experiment in the northern Andes—using open-top chambers (OTC). …”

Expression of ApoB-50 decreased lipid accumulation and inhibited HCV production. by Bei Wang (116772)

Decreased inflammatory markers of peritoneal macrophages following <i>in vivo</i> treatment with p30A peptide. by Jérôme Rambert (46851)

ATG 5 down-regulation decreases human A53T ASYN-induced death in rat cortical neurons. by Maria Xilouri (264240)

Tacrolimus Decreases Albuminuria in Patients with IgA Nephropathy and Normal Blood Pressure: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial of Efficacy of Tacrolimus on IgA Nephropathy by Yong-Chul Kim (1637572)

“…We randomly assigned patients either to receive tacrolimus or placebo with stratification by using a renin angiotensin system blocker. …”

<i>Vps13</i> mutant flies show a decreased life span, age dependent impairment of locomotor function and neurodegeneration. by Jan J. Vonk (3686662)

A Yoga Strengthening Program Designed to Minimize the Knee Adduction Moment for Women with Knee Osteoarthritis: A Proof-Of-Principle Cohort Study by Elora C. Brenneman (795723)

“…A secondary objective was to determine whether the program could improve mobility and fitness, and decrease peak KAM during gait. …”

Exposure to IQ3A compounds decreases <i>HSP90</i> and <i>KRAS</i> mRNA, protein expression and <i>KRAS</i> transcription. by Hugo Brito (747224)

Rac and PKB activities are required for a late phase of cerebellar LTP. by Claire Jackson (362873)

“…<p><b>A</b>) Addition of the Rac inhibitor EHT1864 (50 µM; n = 7) to pipette solution decreases LTP duration. …”

The loss of Sad kinases leads to a decrease in the number of neuronal progenitors in the cortex. by Pratibha Dhumale (5146484)

Galiellalactone decreases the proportion of ALDH+ prostate cancer cells in vitro and the ALDH1A1 expression in vivo. by Rebecka Hellsten (348459)

“…The proportion of ALDH+ cells is expressed as mean ± SEM (n = 2–4). The proportion of ALDH+ DU145 cells were significantly decreased by galiellalactone at the concentrations 10 µM (p = 0.0060), 25 µM (p = 0,0013) and 50 µM galiellalactone (p<0,0001). …”

Nasal mucociliary clearance was decreased in <i>Ttll1</i>^−/− mice. by Toshiyuki Iwata (419270)

“…The area occupied by contrast material is bordered with a red line. (D) We calculated the percent changes in the area of contrast material [(area at 30 min − area at 150 min)/area at 30 min] to assess clearance of contrast material (mean ± SEM, n = 4, *P < 0.005 by two-tailed Student's t test). …”

P-Rex is required for a late phase of stimulus-evoked cerebellar LTP. by Claire Jackson (362873)

nLTD decreases the molecular proximity between endogenous spine cofilin and F-actin by Barbara Calabrese (553229)

“…Data are expressed as mean ± SEM of the “% FRET” values determined using the Zeiss LSM 510 software module for FRET acceptor photobleaching (see <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0094787#s2" target="_blank">Methods</a>); *p<0.05, **p<0.01 compared to control alone; ^#p<0.05 compared to nLTD alone; ^XXp<0.01 compared to CIN alone, two-way ANOVA, followed by Bonferroni post hoc test., (number of spines: ctrl = 43, nLTD = 29, CIN = 49, CIN+nLTD = 77). …”

KCl treatment increases Elk1 SUMOylation and decreases katanin-p60 expression. by Ece Selçuk (436963)

Decreased osteoclast formation by LDH-A or LDH-B depletion. by Heejin Ahn (3173670)

Repetitive stress induces a decrease in sound-evoked activity. by Ghattas Bisharat (20706928)

“…These mice exhibited a minimal change in noise-evoked PPy activity when comparing the first and second week of imaging (2-way ANOVA, F = 1.79, <i>p</i> = 0.11, post hoc baseline w1 50 dB: baseline w2 50 dB <i>p</i> = 1 Bonferroni corrected, nested ANOVA (mouse nested within session) F = 1.76, <i>p</i> = 0.12, mean ± SE). …”

Propofol induced cell death and decreased mitochondrial membrane potential in a concentration- and time-dependent manner. by Chisato Sumi (3521705)

Professional development participation is not associated with a decrease in total publication. by Patrick D. Brandt (4449211)