ROS production by isolated mitochondria before and after MPTP opening. by Tatyana Andrienko (3373235)

“…<p><b>A,</b> Effects of sequential additions of Ca²⁺ (100 mmol/L) to isolated rat heart mitochondria incubated with 5 mmol/L L-glutamate + 2 mmol/L L-malate and 5 mmol/L succinate (GMS) on mPTP opening measured as the loss of ΔΨ (Rhd-123 fluorescence increase) or accumulated Ca²⁺ (Fura-FF fluorescence increase) and decrease in LS. …”

Effect of galanin on the cell apoptosis in the primary cortical neurons. by Meili Liu (327309)

“…There was no significant decrease in Bax after shear stress of 5 dyn/cm², but there was a significant increase in active Bax after shear stress of 10 dyn/cm²; galanin inhibits the increase of active Bax. …”

High Dietary Fat Reduces the Rate of Pyruvate Supported Respiration in Isolated Cardiac Mitochondria. by Clair Crewe (467358)

“…<b>B</b>. Percentage decrease in the rate of pyruvate-supported ADP-dependent (state 3) respiration relative to controls for diet durations indicated (n = 5, 11, and 9 for 1 d, 1wk, and 20 wk). …”

miR-9 attenuated the growth and metastasis of gastric cancer cells <i>in vivo</i>. by Liduan Zheng (182440)

“…<p><b>A</b> and <b>B</b>, hypodermic injection of SGC-7901 or AGS cells stably transfected with miR-9 precursor into athymic nude mice (n = 5) resulted in decreased size and weight of subcutaneous xenograft tumors than those transfected with negative control vector (mock, n = 5). …”

Knockdown and mortality rates of susceptible <i>Anopheles gambiae</i> s.s. post contact with Alpha-cypermethrin long lasting washed nets. by Josiane Etang (32709)

“…<p>A: Nets used and washed in community; B: Nets washed in laboratory conditions, M0, M1, M2, M3, M4, M5: month 0, month 1, month 2, month 3, month 4, month 5; KD60: knockdown rate of mosquitoes 60 minutes post contact to treated material; washed CM: nets washed in the community; washed Lb: nets washed in the laboratory. …”

Astroglial differentiation in hNSCs treated with STAT3 inhibitors. by Rajalaxmi Natarajan (580441)

“…(<b>D</b>) Quantitative analyses show that 0.5 µM Stattic and 0.25 µM Niclosamide significantly decrease the percentage of GFAP⁺ cells. …”

The effects of p17 are mediated by ROCK-induced activation of PTEN. by Cinzia Giagulli (354803)

“…Western blot analysis of Raji lysates shows that Y-27632 completely abrogates p17-induced decrease of both Ser/Thr pPTEN (A) and pAkt (B), as verified by densitometric analysis and plotting of pPTEN/ERK1/2 and pAkt/ERK1/2. …”

Table_1_Gold complex compounds that inhibit drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by targeting thioredoxin reductase.pdf by Nagendran Tharmalingam (6408629)

“…In an S. aureus enzymatic assay, AU1 inhibited TrxR enzymatic activity in a dose-dependent manner causing a decrease in intracellular free thiols. …”

DataSheet_1_Gold complex compounds that inhibit drug-resistant Staphylococcus aureus by targeting thioredoxin reductase.pdf by Nagendran Tharmalingam (6408629)

“…In an S. aureus enzymatic assay, AU1 inhibited TrxR enzymatic activity in a dose-dependent manner causing a decrease in intracellular free thiols. …”

Data_Sheet_1_The combined influence of rootstock and vintage climate on the grape and wine flavonoids of Vitis vinifera L. cv. Cabernet Sauvignon in eastern China.xlsx by Xiao Han (102316)

“…The results showed that 1103P increased the pruning weight of CS and decreased the anthocyanin concentration in berries and wines, especially in the vintages with more rainy and cloudy days. 5A tended to decrease the pruning weight of CS and increase the anthocyanin concentration in berries and wines. …”

Diversification of traditional paddy field impacts target species in weed seedbank by Rubia Dominschek (12805862)

“…The seedbank was assessed in the fourth experimental year, Oct-2016, at three soil depths (0-5; 5-10 and 10-20 cm). In a mid-term temporal scale, the diversification of paddy field through ICLS did not affect weed seedbank size. …”

Optimization of the effect of rISL1 protein on hESCs. by Hananeh Fonoudi (278175)

“…The percentage of beating clusters in the rISL1-treated group was significantly higher than the untreated group at day 14 after plating (75±10% vs. 20±2.5%). )* : P<0.05((F) rISL1 treatment resulted in a 3.2±0.5 fold increase in the number of beating areas in comparison with untreated control group. rISL1 also caused a 2.2±0.4 fold increase in the other hESC line, Royan H6, which shows the reproducibility of this protocol for another hESC line. )* : P<0.05((G) In order to assess the expression of cardiac-specific genes, we collected samples at 3 stages: day 3 after plating (the day of rISL1 removal); day 14 after plating (day of maximum beating); and day 20 after plating (day that beating decreased and cells were mature) by qRT-PCR in two hESC lines. …”

An activator of G protein-coupled receptor and MEK1/2-ERK1/2 signaling inhibits HIV-1 replication by altering viral RNA processing by Raymond W. Wong (8463498)

“…This response is associated with altered unspliced (US) and singly-spliced (SS) HIV-1 RNA accumulation (~60% reduction) and transport to the cytoplasm (loss of Rev) whereas parallel analysis of cellular RNAs revealed less than a 0.7% of host alternative splicing (AS) events (0.25–0.67% by ≥ 10–20%), gene expression (0.01–0.46% by ≥ 2–5 fold), and protein abundance (0.02–0.34% by ≥ 1.5–2 fold) being affected. …”

Table_1_Vacuolar nitrate efflux requires multiple functional redundant nitrate transporter in Arabidopsis thaliana.XLSX by Yu-Ting Lu (8490249)

“…The septuple mutant (npf5.11 npf5.12 npf5.16 npf5.10 npf5.14 npf8.5 clca) generated by using CRISPR/Cas9 showed essentially decreased nitrate reallocation compared to wild type when exposed to nitrate starvation, though no further decrease was observed when compared to clca. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Vacuolar nitrate efflux requires multiple functional redundant nitrate transporter in Arabidopsis thaliana.pdf by Yu-Ting Lu (8490249)

“…The septuple mutant (npf5.11 npf5.12 npf5.16 npf5.10 npf5.14 npf8.5 clca) generated by using CRISPR/Cas9 showed essentially decreased nitrate reallocation compared to wild type when exposed to nitrate starvation, though no further decrease was observed when compared to clca. …”

Comparison of our RSTDP model and classical RSTDP models. by Robert R. Kerr (280249)

“…On the lines that divide these regions no increase or decrease is predicted. The points marked as C and D correspond to a base level ratio of 1:1 and represent the classical and dopamine parameter sets used in this paper.…”

Leaf discoloration and injury severity of Gesneriaceae plants. by Noriaki Kadohama (382080)

“…<p>(A) Discolored leaves of 10 Gesneriaceae plants after a rapid temperature decrease from 30°C to 10°C. …”

Supplementary Material for: The prevalence and spontaneous closure of ventricular septal defects the first year of life by Pihl C. (10280378)

“…After one year 83.5% (607 of 727) of all VSDs had closed spontaneously, resulting in a decrease of prevalence from 3.3% at birth to 0.5% in one-year old children. …”

Palmitate does not affect insulin-receptor phosphorylation, but impairs Akt activation. by Thomas Galbo (197643)

“…This effect is conferred onto the Akt substrates FoxO1 (Ser256) (<b>c</b>) and Gsk3α (Ser21) (<b>d</b>) which both show decreased insulin-stimulated phosphorylation. Fold change is relative to no insulin. …”

Development, optimization, and characterization of microbially triggered <i>Mimosa pudica</i> gum–chitosan polyelectrolyte complex for colon-targeted drug delivery by Samridhi Kurl (21426143)

“…A species distribution profile was constructed using the pKa values of both polymers, and polyelectrolyte complexes (PECs) were prepared at a pH value of 5.25 ± 0.10. …”