Normalized power Doppler volume is increased in expanding PLN but not in collapsed PLN. by Echoe M. Bouta (456220)

“…The NPDV data are graphed to illustrate two methods that can be used to phenotype expanding vs. collapsed PLN. The first is by a strict threshold (black line, 0.025). The second is to phenotype based on percentiles; PLN falling above the 25% percentile (green line, 0.0298) are expanding, while PLN that fall below the 75% percentile are collapsed (red line, 0.01596) (n<u>></u>5; *p<0.05 by Kruskal-Wallis ANVOA with Dunn's post test).…”

Anatomical adaptations to different soil moisture contents in palisade grass and smooth pigweed by Daniel Valadão Silva (4660417)

“…The treatments were arranged in a 2 x 5 factorial design, with the first factor representing the weed species (Amaranthus hybridus and Brachiaria brizantha) and the second factor being the soil moisture levels in which they were grown (100%, 80%, 74%, 67%, and 60% of field capacity). …”

Cluster events and synchronization events in the modular network. by Wilfredo Blanco (746543)

“…The bottom black curve is the activity averaged 〈<i>a</i>〉 over all 250 cells in the population. When overlapping events occur in 3 or more clusters, 〈<i>a</i>〉 is above the threshold for what we refer to as a synchronization event (illustrated with gray shading) A: Without interconnections among the clusters (intraCC = 100%, interCC = 0%). …”

Lipid droplet fusion can be triggered specifically by chemicals. by Samantha Murphy (144193)

“…Fusogenic reagents caused a decrease in LD number concurrent with an increase in LD radius. …”

Diameter of the aortic arch. by Antentor Othrell Hinton Jr (3600848)

“…<p>Representative B-mode images of aortic arch in female WT (<b>A</b>) and SRC-1-KO (<b>B</b>) mice. Quantification (<b>C</b>) revealed a decrease in diameter of the aortic arch in SRC-1-KO mice. …”

Electrode montage and current flow for high-definition transcranial direct current stimulation. by Nadine Schmidt (325653)

“…<p>We will modulate the right inferior frontal lobe (FC6; A), the left inferior frontal lobe (FC5; B), or the right superior parietal lobe (P4; C). …”

Auditory stimulation paradigm. by Mahdi Mahmoudzadeh (572024)

“…Three types of block were constituted and presented randomly separated by 40 s of silence for a total duration of 108 min. <b>(B)</b> Typical one-channel auditory cortical response illustrates the decrease of averaged evoked response from the first to the fourth stimuli in one rat. …”

Effects of Cl⁻ and Ca²⁺-free solution on CQ-evoked increase in <i>I_SC</i> in rat ileum. by Ning Yang (114965)

“…<p>CQ-induced increases in <i>I_SC</i> was greatly reduced in the absence of Cl<i>⁻</i>(n = 6,A). In the absence of Ca²⁺, CQ-induced increases in <i>I_SC</i> were totally abolished, whereas a decrease in basal <i>I_SC</i> was seen in this Ca²⁺-free condition(n = 5,B). …”

Diazoxide effects in NMDA-induced neurodegeneration in hippocampal slice culture. by Noemí Virgili (457136)

“…Upon quantification, results showed a significant decrease at 100 µM (65±5% in PI uptake compared to control) and 1 µM (67±7% in PI uptake compared to control (E). …”

Structure contains rich information for regression. by Yuanchi Ha (18721279)

“…It shows a structured monotonically decreasing response from bottom left to top right on the full simulated landscape. …”

Model for gene silencing in the mating-type region. by Klavs R. Hansen (13480)

“…<p>Both Clr5 and Atf1 repress gene expression by promoting deacetylation in their respective target regions, Clr5 directly or indirectly <i>via</i> the REII element (this study), and Atf1 <i>via</i> Atf1-binding sites near <i>mat3-M </i><a href="http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001268#pgen.1001268-Jia1" target="_blank">[12]</a>, <a href="http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pgen.1001268#pgen.1001268-Kim1" target="_blank">[13]</a>. …”

PntP1 is maintained by Tll in type II NBs. by Rui Chen (95310)

“…<p>Type II NB lineages are labeled with mCD8-GFP/RFP driven by <i>pntP1-GAL4</i> and counterstained with anti-Ase, anti-Dpn, and/or anti-PntP1 antibodies. White arrows point to type II NBs. Scale bars equal 10μm. (A-B’”) Wild type type II NB lineages have no Ase expression in the NBs and have higher expression levels of mCD8-GFP driven by <i>pntP1-GAL4</i> (A-A’”), whereas knockdown of Tll in type II NBs leads to ectopic Ase expression in type II NBs and a decrease in mCD8-GFP expression by 75% (B-B’”). mCD8-GFP intensity in the wild type type II NBs is normalized as 1 (A and A’”). …”

General characteristics of the study population. by Chunyang Pang (13264605)

“…The main limitation of this study is its single time point observational design.</p><p>Conclusion</p><p>A thinner PRL and thicker RPE may precede the clinical diagnosis of ALS, offering potential clues for early diagnosis and insights into the disease’s pathogenesis.…”

B*27:05-Y84C is more resistant to thermal denaturation and structurally more ordered in the peptide-receptive state. by Zeynep Hein (5586734)

“…Wild type B*27:05 shows a decrease in thermal stability in the absence of TAP2 (left) whereas B*27:05-Y84C is equally stable in STF1 and STF1-TAP2 cells. …”

Loss of MYRF leads to early retinal degeneration in mice. by Sarah J. Garnai (6658520)

“…(G) Quantitative analysis of cone fraction compared to fraction of total retinal cells. There is a significant decrease in IS/OS area and cone fraction in <i>RxCre;Myrf</i>^<i>fl/fl</i> retinas. n = 8 eyes, 6 animals (control); n = 6 eyes, 3 animals (<i>RxCre;Myrf</i>^<i>+/fl</i>), n = 4 eyes, 4 animals (<i>RxCre;Myrf</i>^<i>fl/fl</i>). …”

CONCURRENT TRAINING AND TAURINE IMPROVE LIPID PROFILE IN POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN by Camila Buonani (6570770)

“…The TE group presented a significant decrease in LDL-c (−13.6±9.2 mg/dl) compared to groups C (3.5±13.9 mg/dl, p=0.014) and T (9.9±24.3 mg/dl, p=0.027). …”

Agonist-driven FRET changes parallel binding and cellular efficacies of agonists. by Seungwoo Chang (306656)

“…<p>A. Cch binding (filled circle) and Cch-driven FRET changes (open circle) were measured using membranes prepared from FlAsH-labeled HeLa cells that expressed M1S2. …”

Placental genes with considerable expressional change in progression from early to mid-pregnancy. by Liis Uusküla (121629)

“…A subset 24 genes selected for further experiments are labeled on the vertical axis.…”

Lentiviral vector transduction increases Rituximab tolerance in GCB-Like cell lines. by Benyamin Ranjbar (2591266)

“…<b>(d)</b> Lentivirus-mediated increase of tolerance to Rituximab in GCB-Like DLBCL cell lines (OCI-Ly-7, SU-DHL-5), but not in ABC-Like cells. <b>(e)</b> Decrease of cell proliferation in OCI-Ly-7 and SU-DHL-5 cells treated with lentiviral vectors. …”

Frequency distributions of the <i>γ</i> values for the parameter sets that yield circadian oscillation. by Kazuhiro Maeda (182174)

“…<p>The frequency distributions of the quantitative balance between <i>X</i> and <i>Y</i> loops (<i>γ</i>) were simulated, while changing the kinetic symmetry (<i>ρ</i>): <i>ρ</i>≥99 (cross), <i>ρ</i> = 1 (circle), <i>ρ</i> = 0.1 (square), <i>ρ</i> = 0.01 (diamond). A decrease in <i>ρ</i> increases the kinetic symmetry. …”