Sample allele frequencies at the gene level. by Carlos Eduardo G. Amorim (694871)

“…<p>The expectation (grey) is based on 1000 simulations, assuming no fitness decrease in heterozygotes, but allowing for compound heterozygosity (see <a href="http://www.plosgenetics.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pgen.1006915#sec009" target="_blank">Methods</a> for details). …”

Swiss Webster mice infected with the Y strain of <i>T. cruzi</i>-developed acute CD. by Lindice Mitie Nisimura (596362)

“…The parasitemia peak occurred at 8 dpi (A). <i>T. cruzi</i> infection induced a significant body weight decrease in a time-dependent manner, starting at 12 dpi. …”

Growth rate and temperature of freshwater phytoplankton from Morphology-based differences in the thermal response of freshwater phytoplankton. by Angel M. Segura (5141309)

“…The whole dataset (<i>N</i> = 563) showed an exponential increase (<i>E</i>_r ∼ 0.5), a break around 24°C and no temperature dependence after the breakpoint (<i>E</i>_f = 0). …”

Nanocomposite Films Based on Flaxseed Gum and Cellulose Nanocrystals by Natália Soares Prado (5889086)

“…The crosslinking process at pH 3.5 led to a lower solubility of FG in water (from 100% to 53%) and an increase in thermal stability (from 160 ºC to 209 ºC). …”

The effect of stretch on the MAP of the fish heart. by Simon M. Patrick (364948)

“…Hearts extrinsically paced at 0.8 Hz show a significant decrease in MAPD25 and a significant increase in MAPD90, representing a classical stretch-induced cross over (<i>p</i><0.05, One-Way ANOVA, Student-Newman-Keuls <i>post hoc</i>, significant differences between columns marked a and b).…”

Averaged traces of laser Doppler flowmetry in C57BL/6J and IP₃R2-KO mice. by Norio Takata (49477)

“…Each experimental condition has N>5 animals. Upon 200 µA stNBM, the cerebral blood flow (CBF) showed an immediate increase, followed by a transient decrease that overshot the baseline both in WT (<b>A</b>) and KO (<b>E</b>). …”

Distribution of ultra-rare SNPs in functional regions. by Mihail Halachev (6444560)

“…Dashed black lines represent the distribution shifts between LBC and VIKING for each of the considered genomic regions. A strictly vertical shift would indicate a proportional increase in the numbers of ultra-rare and known variants from LBC to VIKING, whereas a strictly horizontal shift (no change in the ultra-rare variant density between the two cohorts) would represent a decrease in the number of known variants in VIKING.…”

Involvement of serine/threonine kinase type I receptors. by Lauriane Sèdes (490693)

“…Only GCs transfected with siRNA against <i>Bmpr1a</i> present a significant decrease of AMH response.…”

Frequency and carbapenems susceptibility profile of non-fermenting Gram-negative bacilli isolated from clinical samples between 2007 and 2012 by Milena Cristina de Paula (5112071)

“…Conclusion: A. baumannii resistance to carbapenems was not identified; however, there was a decrease in susceptibility to carbapenems over the years for P. aeruginosa.…”

Residual granule cell precursors in the cerebellar cortex of peripuberal rabbits. by Giovanna Ponti (73367)

“…<p>Neuroblasts forming chains in the SPL are immunoreactive for PSA-NCAM (A), DCX (A,B,E), and Map5 (E), partially for Tag1 (B,C) and NeuN (F), but not for CRMP-4 (D). …”

Over-expression and inhibition of miR-221 and miR-222 result in modulation of p27. by Beatrice Cardinali (120407)

“…<p>Western blot analysis of p27 in myotubes derived from (A) QMb-ts and primary QMb and (B) C2C12, L6C5 and MSC myoblasts transfected with control siGFP (siGFP), miR-221 (221), miR-222 (222) or both (221+222) duplex RNAs and allowed to differentiate for two days. p27 expression in (C) QMb-ts myotubes transfected with antisense inhibitors to GFP (aGFP), used as control, miR-221 (a221), miR-222 (a222) or both (a221+a222) and shifted to 35°C for 24 hours and in (D) C2C12 myoblasts transfected with the same duplexes in GM and analysed 24 hours. …”

Network models reveal stability and structural rearrangement of signal recognition particle by Shan Chang (287210)

“…In <i>Escherichia coli</i>, SRP is composed of the Ffh protein and the 4.5S SRP RNA. Ffh is a multidomain protein comprising a methionine-rich (M) domain, a helical N domain, and a Ras-like guanine triphosphatase (GTPase) (G) domain. …”

Prospective analysis of soybean distribution in the Tocantins state considering climate change scenarios by André de Moura Andrade (12682265)

“…Furthermore, a possible decrease in the soybean area in some recognized producing centers was prospected, as well as a scenario of greater distancing of this species cultivated areas, in a near future, from the mosaic of conservation units of Jalapão, which has become of high climatic risk for the soybean grain yields usually demanded by the market.…”

Library construction and barcoding schematic representation. by Sigal Leviatan (12289557)

“…<b>c,</b> Two possible inline barcodes of the same 5’ sequence (LL), with a hamming-distance of three and a six-nucleotide barcode (3x2 nucleotides). …”

Brazilian Congress on Speech, Language and Hearing Sciences: history, organization and scientific production by Marília Piazzi Seno (6798740)

“…From 2012 to 2017, 7,296 participants and 5,166 publications were identified. A decrease in both publications and participants is seen since 2014. …”

Morphological changes in NFs for RF-induced rat sciatic nerve injury. by Samjin Choi (358532)

“…(B) Definition of NFs for counting. M, myelin; A, axon. Scale bar = 5 µm. (C) Each group showed significantly different numbers of total, normal and degenerated NFs (<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0073913#pone-0073913-t001" target="_blank">Table 1</a>). …”

Chemical and cytological analysis of cerebral spinal fluid after intrathecal injection of hypodense fluorescein by Roberto Eustáquio Santos Guimarães (12813481)

“…In both groups, there was an increase of neutrophils between 0 and 48 h (p = 0.048) and a decrease between 24 and 48 h (p = 0.05). CONCLUSION: Intrathecal fluorescein provoked discreet meningeal reactions, such as an increase of cells between 24 and 48 h and an increase of neutrophils at 24 h, with a subsequent decrease at 48 h with no correlation with symptomatology.…”

Myeloid cell kinetics. by Alyssa C. Fears (11722844)

“…<p>A) Flow cytometry of BAL fluid showed a decrease in alveolar macrophages in SARS-CoV-2 infected animals over the course of the study. …”

Longitudinal iGlu_u imaging experiments reveal forskolin effect on hMFB glutamate release. by Marta Orlando (11001599)

“…<p>(A) Image sequence showing iGlu_u fluorescence for the hMFB recorded at different time points before (−12, −6, and 0 min) and after (6, 12, and 18 min) forskolin application. …”

Time series of simulated harvest rate, harvest, cumulative harvest, and example harvest control rules related to climate impacts on carrying capacity and productivity. by Jameal F. Samhouri (10136090)

“…The bottom panels show the harvest control rule when a climate impact causes carrying capacity and productivity to decrease (g) or increase (h), and harvest is managed using either a fixed or climate adaptive strategy (at two example time points, years 25 and 50). …”