Table_1_When and Why Did Human Brains Decrease in Size? A New Change-Point Analysis and Insights From Brain Evolution in Ants.XLSX by Jeremy M. DeSilva (7247009)

“…<p>Human brain size nearly quadrupled in the six million years since Homo last shared a common ancestor with chimpanzees, but human brains are thought to have decreased in volume since the end of the last Ice Age. …”

The inhibitory effects of rosiglitazone and pioglitazone on the formation of functional osteoclasts on bone slices are significantly decreased in RANKL-pretreated BMMs. by Dongfeng Zhao (258868)

RGS5 deletion resulted in decreased peripheral insulin sensitivity and suppressed the Akt/GSK3β signaling pathway in mice fed an HF for 24 weeks. by Wei Deng (17330)

Decreased expressions of Rorγt and neutrophil MPO in chronically infected foci due to <i>F. pedrosoi</i>. by Bilin Dong (295021)

APB5, but not APA5, decreases proliferating cell numbers in inter-alveolar spaces of lungs. by Masami Kishi (6167105)

The TLR4 activator LPS decreases photoreceptor viability and reducesWnt-mediated protection from oxidative stress. by Hyun Yi (57741)

“…<p>(A) Muller glia-photoreceptor cultures were incubated for 24 hr in 0.4 mM H₂O₂ to induce oxidative stress, with and without recombinant Wnt3a (150 ng/ml) or the TLR4 activator LPS (5 and 50 µg/ml). …”

Knockdown of ERK2, but not ERK1, decreases LPS-induced DNase I accessibility of the G-CSF promoter. by Shwu-Fen Chang (761846)

Pdl1 and Orf53 expression in strain W14 increases and decreases Tc toxin release respectively. by Guowei Yang (163967)

PDGF-BB maintains Bcl2/Bax ratio and decreases caspase-3 activation induced by Tat and morphine. by Shaily Malik (226661)

“…<p>(A) Human neurons were treated with 100 ng/ml Tat and/or 100 nM morphine for 12 hours with or without pre-treatment with 40 ng/ml PDGF-BB. …”

PIKfyve inhibition results in decreased melanin accumulation and decreased accumulation of advanced stage melanosomes. by Marc C. Liggins (5018390)

ALK2 AON-induced exon skipping decreased BMP signaling in 2H11 endothelial cells. by SongTing Shi (430629)

Autophagy gene knockdown decreases the motility of wild-type and dietary-restricted <i>eat-2</i> animals. by Sara Gelino (3152916)

miR-143 overexpression decreases human colon carcinoma cell tumor xenograft growth in nude mice. by Pedro M. Borralho (217909)

Fig 5 - by Arjen Tilstra (6915227)

Knockdown of Hsp90α or Hsp90β with siRNA decreased the proportion of extracellular FN matrix. by Morgan C. Hunter (513136)

A decrease in CD44+ cells in response to hypoxia. by Daniel V. Brown (3797809)

MPN fusion expression causes a decrease in ciliogenesis. by Joanna Y. Lee (388303)

SP-D treatment results in a decrease in infectivity. by Kelly A. Soltysiak (795758)

KCl pulse decreased membrane, but increased nuclear, detection of NHE1 in b.End3 endothelial cells. by Erika Liktor-Busa (3328125)

HFA decreased expression of osteoclastic markers in alveolar bone. by Mani Alikhani (5180768)