Nitric Oxide Synthase-3 Promotes Embryonic Development of Atrioventricular Valves by Yin Liu (50073)

“…Both total mesenchymal and Snail1⁺ cells in the AV cushion were decreased in NOS3^−/− compared with WT mice at E10.5 and E12.5, which was completely restored by cardiac specific NOS3 overexpression. …”

Development of guinea pig monaural auditory brainstem responses (ABRs). by Kelsey L. Anbuhl (22190594)

“…Broadband click stimuli are presented across a range of stimulus intensities (30−90 dB SPL in 5 dB steps). …”

Convergence of PBR and PRIMOR algorithms for different scenarios. by Juan F. P. J. Abascal (650572)

“…<p>Relative MSE vs. the iteration number given by both PBR and PRIMOR methods for the static imaging protocol (I₀ = 4.5×10⁴, 120 projections per phase), a decrease in dose (I₀/6, 120 projections) and decrease in the number of projections (I₀, 40 projections).…”

Anti-inflammatory effects of DHA in the infected gastric mucosa of mice. by Marta Correia (170478)

“…In infected mice, the DHA treatment in infected mice leads to a decrease of the gastric mucosa thickness compared to <i>H. pylori</i> infected mice but non-DHA treated at both time-points. …”

Inflammasome elements are important for TIN progression, and inhibition of the xanthine oxidoreductase system attenuates the development of this disease. by Matheus Correa-Costa (119464)

“…WT group). In addition, allopurinol-treated animals exhibited renoprotection, as demonstrated by decreased serum creatinine levels (G) (ANOVA test - p<0.0001, with Tukey post test *p<0.01 vs. adenine group), fibrosis deposition (H) (ANOVA test - p<0.0001, with Tukey post test *p<0.001 vs. adenine group), tubular dilation (I) (ANOVA test - p = 0.0001, with Tukey post test *p<0.01 vs. adenine group), tissue uric acid levels (J) (ANOVA test p = 0.0159, with Tukey post test *p<0.05 vs. adenine group), presence of ox-LDL (K) (ANOVA test - p = 0.0211, with Tukey post test, *p<0.05 vs. adenine group) and (L) GSH/GSSG ratio (ANOVA test - p = 0.0002, with Tukey post test *p<0.001 vs. control and allopurinol groups). n = 5 animals/group.…”

Immunofluorescence reaction of pVEGF-R2 and pSHP1 in retinal sections. by Amira Othman (380131)

“…This was prevented by baicalein treatment (A). Note that pVEGF-R2 expression was localized mainly in Muller cells in the control (long arrows), however the reaction was also increased in retinal vessels during diabetes (short arrows) * P<0.05 vs control and # P<0.05 vs baicalein treated group (n = 5). pSHP immunolocalization (B) revealed marked decrease in diabetes which was restored by baicalein treatment. …”

Supplemental Figures 1 - 6 from Oncogenic PI3K Mutations Lead to NF-κB–Dependent Cytokine Expression following Growth Factor Deprivation by Jessica E. Hutti (14906079)

“…Figure S5: Quantification of data from Figure 6. Figure S6: IL-6 receptor inhibition does not decrease proliferation of MCF10A cells expressing PIK3CA E545K.…”

Effect of prostanoid IP and FP agonists on the cardiomyocyte beating rate. by Hakima Mechiche (308181)

“…Values are expressed as percent decrease (means±SEM from 5 or 6 experiments performed in duplicate).…”

The evaluation of the automated measurement process proves the viability of the processed cells. by Philipp Fey (14660139)

“…To keep the viability of the samples as high as possible, they were preheated to 37°C in a heating block (a-5). The measurement system consisted of a console (a-6), a temperature-controlled neodymium magnet operating at 37°C (a-7), and a low-noise amplifier (LNA) (a-8). …”

Mice immunized with YopE_69–77 exhibit perforin-dependent cytotoxic activity. by Frank M. Szaba (567538)

“…(A) Representative plots of the flow cytometry analysis of naïve or immunized WT recipient mice. …”

P-TEFb and the Super Elongation Complex (SEC) display similar phenotypes. by Olle Dahlberg (645665)

“…Columns show average values in 2–4h embryos with S.E.M. (n = 5–6) and control values were set to 100%. Relative expression was normalized to a mean of four reference genes (<i>beta-tubulin</i>, <i>GAPDH</i>, <i>RpL32</i>, and <i>28SrRNA</i>). …”

Kinematic Profiles of Mudskipper Pectoral Fin versus Salamander Forelimb by Zachary Quigley (11422969)

“…Pitch and yaw based on the midline axis were set relative to a forward point on the horizon, so that a positive angle corresponds to inclined pitch and leftward yaw. …”

Suppression of NF-κB signaling in <i>Iqgap2</i>^<i>-/-</i> colons. by Amr M. Ghaleb (668342)

“…<p><b>A.</b> IHC shows decreased baseline levels of p65 subunit of NF-κB in <i>Iqgap2</i>^<i>-/-</i> colon compared to WT (panels a, d). …”

Replacement of chicken skin with canola oil in chicken nuggets by Sandra Tiemi Seó (16453032)

“…The pH values ranged from 6.62 to 6.86, as an effect of frying, there was an increase in lipid content with increasing levels of substitution (T0-raw: 5.36% and fried: 12.11%; T100-raw: 7.93% and fried: 15.43%) and a decrease in moisture content in relation to the raw sample. …”

Production and characterization of gypsum-based composites reinforced with cocoa agroindustry waste particles by Maria Cecíllia Ramos de Araújo Veloso (10472934)

“…It was found that there were improvements in physical properties with the addition of reinforcement making the material lighter, given the reduction in density (1190.69 to 1138.92 kg/m³), ??and providing a decrease in hygroscopicity, with moisture levels decreasing from 7.74 to 4.01% and water absorption decreasing from 18.37 to 5.28%. …”

MSc Dissertation Figures by Bianca Diedericks (17370739)

“…</p><p dir="ltr">Figure 3: Euclea natalensis: (A) Tree, (B) Fruits, and (C) Flowers.</p><p dir="ltr">Figure 4: Chemical structure: (A) 7-Methyljuglone and (B) Diospyrin</p><p dir="ltr">Figure 5: The postulated mechanism of action of 7-methyljuglone which will disrupt the electron transport chain and therefore decrease or stop the electron flow in the bacterium.…”

Example of results of the semi-quantitative SLM drop assay showing various categories of mutator phenotype. by Malgorzata Alabrudzinska (217402)

“…<p>Cell suspensions were serially diluted and spotted onto selection plate (with canavanine or 5′-FOA) and onto dilution control plate as described in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0021124#s4" target="_blank">Materials and Methods</a>. …”

DataSheet_1_Defining the threshold: triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio’s non-linear impact on tubular atrophy in primary membranous nephropathy.d... by Mijie Guan (14031099)

“…Based on our findings, it would be advisable to decrease the TG/HDL-C ratio below the inflection point in PMN patients as part of treatment strategies.…”

Increases in turbidity reduce territory defense and exploration in an East African cichlid (<i>Neolamprologus pulcher</i>) by Markus Zöttl (10309796)

“…</p><h2><b>Experimental procedure</b></h2><p dir="ltr">We haphazardly selected 36 individuals (18 females, mean ± SD standard length: 5.54 ± 0.72 cm; 18 males, 5.41 ± 0.53 cm) from various stock tanks. …”

SMARCAL1 ubiquitylation regulates its activity at replication forks in vivo. by Maïlyn Yates (18182336)

“…(<b>H</b>) Down-regulation of MUS81 and SLX4 decreases pan-nuclear γ-H2A.X signal in SMARCAL1-expressing cells. …”