Metformin reduces lipid stores and causes intestinal fluid imbalance. by Cathy Slack (251729)

“…<p>(<b>A</b>) Quantitation of triacylglycerides (TAGs) in flies treated with 0 mM, 1 mM, 10 mM and 100 mM metformin for 7 days. …”

Critical mass index (<i>CMI</i>) projections for University of California-Berkeley. by Daniel P. Maes (10788786)

“…For every 100 Black students that UCB should enroll for critical mass, true enrollment will decrease over time (red curve). …”

Effect of 10 mM DCA on protein expression in mammary cell lines after 48 hours. by Tatjana P. Harting (4093507)

“…Significantly increased BAD expression was observed in all cell lines except MTH53A. Data are shown as mean ± SD, n≥3 and are presented as relative mean in comparison to untreated control (%). …”

Odor Responses of DNA-Cy3 Sensor Spots Read with Microarray Scanner by Joel White (84607)

“…Pairwise Pearson correlation coefficients ranged from 0.91 to 1.00 (mean = 0.98, SD = 0.016).</p> <p>(B) Twenty nine different DNA-Cy3 sensors and Cy3 alone (rows) tested with the same odor test set as (A) (columns). …”

Emergence of assemblies in the presence of structured external input. by Lisandro Montangie (8816753)

“…<p><b>A</b>. Mean clustering coefficient versus the pairwise correlation coefficient of the input pattern. …”

The defects of OB in Lgl1 mutants. by Zhenzu Li (3108309)

“…(C). (0) The laminar structure of OB. (a-d) A notable decrease in density and disorganization of granule cells at p21. …”

Synthesis and Characterization of the Electronic and Electrochemical Properties of Thienylenevinylene Oligomers with Multinanometer Dimensions by Isabelle Jestin (3004209)

“…Thus, the 16-mer can be charged up to the hexacationic state within a 0.60-V potential window. A plot of the potential of the various redox steps vs 1/Cn suggests full coalescence into a single-step process for the 20−22-mer. …”

Exemplar press-related channel. by David T. Bundy (7586414)

“…Mean firing rates show a complex task response with firing rates significantly (p<0.05) decreased around the lever press and 650 ms prior to the reach to the pellet and then significantly increased immediately prior to the reach to the pellet. …”

<i>Apoe</i> expression is reduced in the parietal cortex and CA1 of aged mice. by Ileana Soto (531878)

“…(B) Quantification of <i>Apoe</i> hybridized area in the cortex shows a significant decrease of <i>Apoe</i> expression in the aged mice. …”

Class switch recombination analysis. by Sergio Roa (247216)

“…The average switching of the wildtype mice in each experiment was defined as 100% and the data shown represent the mean ± SD. …”

H₂S effects on kidney perfusion and oxygen consumption. by Hanno Maassen (7235339)

“…</b> Mitochondrial membrane potential in H₂S treated pig kidney mitochondria (data expressed as ratio red / green relative to control) show a 39% decrease in mitochondrial membrane potential in 100 ppm NaHS treated mitochondria compared to non-treated mitochondria. …”

Diazoxide effects in NMDA-induced neurodegeneration in hippocampal slice culture. by Noemí Virgili (457136)

“…Treatment 30 min before NMDA lesion with diazoxide prevented cell death, significantly at 100 µM but also at lowest dose 1 µM (C, D). Upon quantification, results showed a significant decrease at 100 µM (65±5% in PI uptake compared to control) and 1 µM (67±7% in PI uptake compared to control (E). …”

Rapamycin improved CA1 dendritic arborization and spine density in hippocampi from rats subjected to SE. by Amy L. Brewster (388121)

“…Scale bar = <b>A</b>: 100µm; <b>D</b>: 5µm. * compared to Sham+Veh, <i>P<</i>0.05; † compared to SE+Veh, <i>P<</i>0.05, ANOVA with Tukey’s <i>post hoc</i> test. …”

Cluster events and synchronization events in the modular network. by Wilfredo Blanco (746543)

“…The bottom black curve is the activity averaged 〈<i>a</i>〉 over all 250 cells in the population. When overlapping events occur in 3 or more clusters, 〈<i>a</i>〉 is above the threshold for what we refer to as a synchronization event (illustrated with gray shading) A: Without interconnections among the clusters (intraCC = 100%, interCC = 0%). …”

Supporting data for "Excess mortality during the COVID-19 pandemic in Hong Kong and South Korea" by Shuqi Xu (12992556)

“…Mortality from influenza and pneumonia was estimated to have a statistically significant increase in HK but a decrease in SK probability due to different coding practices. …”

Disease progression phenotypes, clinical cohorts, and our computational framework together with the reproducibility of disease progression pattern. by Kimiyo N. Yamamoto (213724)

“…(E) Designed probabilistic model considering the situation in which the growth rates of tumor cells in the primary and metastatic sites decrease with increasing tumor size to reach a maximum volume (termed Local or Metastatic Advancement Index depending on whether the tumor is primary or metastatic). …”

hMSCs inhibit TNF-α secretion from macrophage-like cells more efficiently in the presence of IFN-γ. by Mika Pietilä (332438)

“…<a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0031671#s3" target="_blank">Results</a> are represented as a mean±SD of co-cultures of eight different hMSC lines. …”

Effect of ELAP fractions on apoptotic markers in HepG2 cells. by Daleya Abdulaziz Bardi (560119)

“…Isolated fractions caused a marked elevation in cytochrome <i>c</i> release and cell membrane permeability, and a noticeable decrease in MMP. …”

Neuronal survival after exposure to SIV-infected microglia supernatant in the presence of different autophagy related drugs. by Mehrdad Alirezaei (51956)

“…<p>(A). Neuronal survival tested by MTT. There are significant decreases of neuronal survival after exposure to SIV-infected microglia supernatant for 3 or 24 hr, which is significantly abrogated in the presence of rapamycin. …”

Peroxovanadate Imidazole Complexes as Catalysts for Olefin Epoxidation:  Density Functional Study of Dynamics, ⁵¹V NMR Chemical Shifts, and Mechanism by Michael Bühl (2439988)

“…Substituent effects on this barrier are examined, and a significant decrease (by 2−6 kcal/mol) is revealed upon removal of the Im proton or upon complexation with a H-bond acceptor. …”