Radar Tracking and Motion-Sensitive Cameras on Flowers Reveal the Development of Pollinator Multi-Destination Routes over Large Spatial Scales by Mathieu Lihoreau (137965)

“…Despite being taxonomically widespread, these routing behaviours remain poorly understood due to the difficulty of tracking the foraging history of animals in the wild. Here we examine how bumblebees (<em>Bombus terrestris</em>) develop and optimise traplines over large spatial scales by setting up an array of five artificial flowers arranged in a regular pentagon (50 m side length) and fitted with motion-sensitive video cameras to determine the sequence of visitation. …”

Phylodynamics and Dispersal of HRSV Entails Its Permanence in the General Population in between Yearly Outbreaks in Children by Hagit Katzov-Eckert (127635)

“…</p> <h3>Methodology/Principal Findings</h3><p>Here through a comprehensive analysis of the two major HRSV groups A and B (n = 1983) which comprise of several genotypes, we present a complex pattern of population dynamics of HRSV over a time period of 50 years (1956–2006). …”

Antigenic evolution of viruses in host populations by Igor M. Rouzine (525036)

“…The fitness slope (effective selection coefficient) is proportional to the reproductive number in the absence of immunity <i>R</i>₀ and inversely proportional to the cross-immunity distance <i>a</i>, defined as the genetic distance of a virus strain from a previously infecting strain conferring 50% decrease in infection probability. …”

DataSheet1_Restoring Nature at Lower Food Production Costs.docx by Yiorgos Vittis (10870491)

“…Although production inputs per unit of output increase at local scales, a reduction of cultivated land of 50% overcompensates the slightly higher field-scale costs enabling improved overall cost-effectiveness. …”

Metformin does not further increase the median lifespan of DR-constitutive mutant eat-2, and metformin treatment triggers several DR phenotypes in wild-type <i>C. elegans</i> witho... by Brian Onken (86790)

“…We performed this experiment a total of four times, with two of the trials showing significantly different survival curves for the 10 mM and 50 mM groups. …”

Supplementary Material for: Time of delivery contributes to mortality and morbidity in preterm infants by Teivaanmäki T. (17006268)

“…Methods We explored the time and mode of birth of infants with birthweight of <1500g and gestational age of <32+0/7 weeks. …”

Scutellarin’s Cardiovascular Endothelium Protective Mechanism: Important Role of PKG-I<i>α</i> by Lin Li (28817)

“…The activation of PKG–1α was then studied using targeted proteomic analysis (MRM-MS) checking the phosphorylation state of the autophosphorylation domain (aa42-94). Significant decrease in phosphorylation of PKG-Iα at Ser50, Ser72, Ser89 was induced by HR injury while SCU treatment significantly increased the phosphorylation of PKG-Iα, not only at Ser50, Ser72 and Ser89, but also at Ser44 and Thr58 (two novel phosphorylation domains). …”

Ethnic inequality impacts after 10 years from two sodium reduction interventions (CVD mortality rates, rate ratios and rate differences, and QALYs gained for individuals given mode... by Nhung Nghiem (112428)

Cost-utility analysis of de-escalating biological disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs in patients with rheumatoid arthritis by Benjamin Birkner (8212203)

“…We compared continuing treatment (standard care) to a tapering approach (i.e., an immediate 50% dose reduction), withdrawal (i.e., an immediate 100% dose reduction) and tapering followed by withdrawal of bDMARDs. …”

Galectin-3 Functions as an Alarmin: Pathogenic Role for Sepsis Development in Murine Respiratory Tularemia by Bibhuti B. Mishra (392001)

“…<div><p>Sepsis is a complex immune disorder with a mortality rate of 20–50% and currently has no therapeutic interventions. …”

Distinct Populations of Hepatic Stellate Cells in the Mouse Liver Have Different Capacities for Retinoid and Lipid Storage by Diana N. D'Ambrosio (204864)

“…<div><p>Hepatic stellate cell (HSC) lipid droplets are specialized organelles for the storage of retinoid, accounting for 50–60% of all retinoid present in the body. When HSCs activate, retinyl ester levels progressively decrease and the lipid droplets are lost. …”

Implications of high species turnover on the south-western Australian sandplains by Neil Gibson (3272331)

“…This high replacement rate, well documented in the mega-diverse south-west, appears to also be a consistent feature of arid zone vegetation systems despite a decrease in overall species richness. …”

Table_4_Complete and rapid regeneration of fragments from the upside-down jellyfish Cassiopea.xlsx by Malte Ostendarp (13217973)

“…We conducted a laboratory experiment for which we used 18 Cassiopea medusae of three different size classes that were cut into two pieces each, one fragment with oral arms and one without. …”

Table_2_Complete and rapid regeneration of fragments from the upside-down jellyfish Cassiopea.xlsx by Malte Ostendarp (13217973)

“…We conducted a laboratory experiment for which we used 18 Cassiopea medusae of three different size classes that were cut into two pieces each, one fragment with oral arms and one without. …”

Table_4_Complete and rapid regeneration of fragments from the upside-down jellyfish Cassiopea.xlsx by Malte Ostendarp (13217973)

“…We conducted a laboratory experiment for which we used 18 Cassiopea medusae of three different size classes that were cut into two pieces each, one fragment with oral arms and one without. …”

Table_4_Complete and rapid regeneration of fragments from the upside-down jellyfish Cassiopea.xlsx by Malte Ostendarp (13217973)

“…We conducted a laboratory experiment for which we used 18 Cassiopea medusae of three different size classes that were cut into two pieces each, one fragment with oral arms and one without. …”

Table_2_Complete and rapid regeneration of fragments from the upside-down jellyfish Cassiopea.xlsx by Malte Ostendarp (13217973)

“…We conducted a laboratory experiment for which we used 18 Cassiopea medusae of three different size classes that were cut into two pieces each, one fragment with oral arms and one without. …”

Table_3_Complete and rapid regeneration of fragments from the upside-down jellyfish Cassiopea.xlsx by Malte Ostendarp (13217973)

“…We conducted a laboratory experiment for which we used 18 Cassiopea medusae of three different size classes that were cut into two pieces each, one fragment with oral arms and one without. …”

Table_1_Complete and rapid regeneration of fragments from the upside-down jellyfish Cassiopea.docx by Malte Ostendarp (13217973)

“…We conducted a laboratory experiment for which we used 18 Cassiopea medusae of three different size classes that were cut into two pieces each, one fragment with oral arms and one without. …”

Table_2_Complete and rapid regeneration of fragments from the upside-down jellyfish Cassiopea.xlsx by Malte Ostendarp (13217973)

“…We conducted a laboratory experiment for which we used 18 Cassiopea medusae of three different size classes that were cut into two pieces each, one fragment with oral arms and one without. …”