Benchmark functions T-test for the proposed and compared algorithms. by El-Sayed M. El-kenawy (14581088)

Flowchart of proposed fitness function algorithm. by Ferhat Yuna (21519851)

“…The mathematical model was transformed into a fitness function and a solution was provided with the Tabu Search Algorithm and Simulated Annealing. …”

Proposed algorithm convergence curves versus other competing algorithms for the seven benchmark functions. by El-Sayed M. El-kenawy (14581088)

Proposed algorithm mean and standard deviation (StDev) versus compared algorithms for the benchmark functions. by El-Sayed M. El-kenawy (14581088)

Convergence curves of the voltage profile improvement by using (a) the HFPSO algorithm and (b) the PSO algorithm. by Abdullah Khan (377292)

Standard benchmark functions used for the experimentation of EOSA and other similar optimization algorithms. by Tehnan I. A. Mohamed (16846175)

Function graph and algorithm iterative graph. by WanRu Zhao (18980374)

“…The wild horse optimizer (WHO) is a new metaheuristic algorithm based on the social behavior of wild horses. …”

Predictions from a Universal Value Function Approximator (UVFA) algorithm. by Sam Hall-McMaster (10343795)

Results of searching performance of the improved NAG algorithm on Rosenbrock function, Ackley function, and Rastrigin function. by Rui Zhang (13940)

Results of searching performance of different algorithm models on the Rosenbrock function, Ackley function, and Rastrigin function. by Rui Zhang (13940)

Comparison of results of algorithms under five standard functions. by Kemal Gökhan Nalbant (18858009)

Results of searching performance of the improved NAG algorithm on Sphere function and Griewank function. by Rui Zhang (13940)

The parameters of algorithms. by Le Huu Binh (18340233)

“…However, solving the RNP problem in WMN is difficult because it is NP-hard. As a result, this problem can only be solved using approximate optimization algorithms such as heuristics and meta-heuristics. …”

Alpha Max Plus Beta Min Algorithm and Arctangent Calculation using Simulink by Ara A. Assim (12512428)

Eight commonly used benchmark functions. by Guangwei Liu (181992)

“…The proposed algorithm was evaluated on eight standard benchmark functions, CEC2019 benchmark functions, four engineering design problems, and a PID parameter optimization problem. …”

Box plot of the ADGWDTO and competing algorithms for the seven benchmark functions. by El-Sayed M. El-kenawy (14581088)

Flowchart of DAPF-RRT algorithm. by Zhenggang Wang (1753657)

“…<div><p>In response to the widely used RRT-Connect path planning algorithm in the field of robotic arms, which has problems such as long search time, random node growth, multiple and unsmooth path turns, a path planning algorithm combining dynamic step size and artificial potential field is proposed. …”

Performance comparison of different algorithms. by Zhenggang Wang (1753657)

“…<div><p>In response to the widely used RRT-Connect path planning algorithm in the field of robotic arms, which has problems such as long search time, random node growth, multiple and unsmooth path turns, a path planning algorithm combining dynamic step size and artificial potential field is proposed. …”

Search Algorithms and Loss Functions for Bayesian Clustering by David B. Dahl (11761055)

“…<p>We propose a randomized greedy search algorithm to find a point estimate for a random partition based on a loss function and posterior Monte Carlo samples. …”

Convergence curve of real power transmission line loss minimization by using (a) the HFPSO algorithm and (b) the PSO algorithm. by Abdullah Khan (377292)