Fixed multimodal test functions. حسب HaoCheng Wang (6089567)

Function fitting plot. حسب Wang Xiang (5435141)

"…After determining the functional relationship between the control intensity and the number of tourists and the cumulative number of confirmed cases, the NSGA-II algorithm is employed to perform multi-objective optimization with consideration of the requirements for epidemic prevention and control and for economic development to get an appropriate traffic control intensity and suggest scientific traffic control measures. …"

(a) Radar chart of these algorithms (CEC2021), (b) The sorting diagram of these algorithms (CEC2021). حسب Yu Liu (6938)

الموضوعات:

The fitness score results of CEC2020 functions. حسب Sarah A. Alzakari (19704611)

"…Through rigorous testing on CEC2020 benchmark functions, en-CSA demonstrates robust performance, surpassing other optimization algorithms. …"

Convergence graphs of CEC2021 test functions. حسب Yu Liu (6938)

الموضوعات:

Improved NSGA-II algorithm flowchart. حسب Ying Wang (11406)

"…The model takes Quality of Service (QoS) as the upper objective function and service reliability, service confidence and task fit as the lower objective function. …"

Convergence curve of unimproved fitness function. حسب Ziwei Wu (11386352)

Convergence curve of PID fitness function. حسب Ziwei Wu (11386352)

Improved fitness function convergence curve. حسب Ziwei Wu (11386352)

Convergence curve of LADRC fitness function. حسب Ziwei Wu (11386352)

Benchmark test function result. حسب HaoCheng Wang (6089567)

Iteration Vs fitness function. حسب Ajmeera Kiran (16819294)

Weighting Function Fitting Process Diagram. حسب Jiahui Gan (22793753)

ReLU fitness function line graph. حسب XiuZhi Qi (18555018)

Steps in the proposed Apriori algorithm. حسب Yongkang Ding (21807539)

"…<div><p>Physical fitness refers to the health of all body functions, including cardiorespiratory endurance, muscle strength, flexibility, stamina, and body composition, which can help individuals effectively cope with daily activities and sports challenges. …"

The signal detection algorithm for constructing a neurometric function (the probability of segregation as a function of time) generates acceptable buildup fits at <i>DF</i> = 1, 3, 6, 9. حسب Quynh-Anh Nguyen (847240)

"…Lower panel: The signal detection algorithm constructs neurometric functions using numerical data from all <i>N</i>_<i>in</i> neuronal units. …"

Iteration versus fitness function. حسب B. Venkatesh (17202747)

Flowchart of improved FOX optimization algorithm. حسب Mahmood A. Jumaah (22272371)

الموضوعات:

DE algorithm flow. حسب Ling Zhao (111365)

"…The model characterizes room functions and spatial locations through binary coding, and uses dynamic fitness function and backtracking strategy to improve space utilization and functional fitness. …"

Fitness comparison on test function. حسب Kejia Liu (5699651)

الموضوعات: