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algorithm python » algorithm within (Expand Search), algorithms within (Expand Search), algorithm both (Expand Search)
algorithm pre » algorithm pca (Expand Search), algorithm where (Expand Search), algorithm used (Expand Search)
pre function » spread function (Expand Search), sphere function (Expand Search), phase function (Expand Search)
algorithm a » algorithms a (Expand Search), algorithm _ (Expand Search), algorithm b (Expand Search)
algorithm python » algorithm within (Expand Search), algorithms within (Expand Search), algorithm both (Expand Search)
algorithm pre » algorithm pca (Expand Search), algorithm where (Expand Search), algorithm used (Expand Search)
pre function » spread function (Expand Search), sphere function (Expand Search), phase function (Expand Search)
algorithm a » algorithms a (Expand Search), algorithm _ (Expand Search), algorithm b (Expand Search)
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Performance comparison of mainstream algorithms.
Published 2025“…To address this issue, this paper proposes FCMI-YOLO, a real-time fire detection algorithm optimized for edge devices. …”
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A comparison of whether to add a penalty.
Published 2025“…An innovative algorithm, the improved hybrid gray wolf and whale algorithm fused with a penalty function for construction machinery optimization (IHWGWO), is introduced, incorporating a penalty function to handle constraints effectively. …”
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Multi-algorithm comparison figure.
Published 2025“…An innovative algorithm, the improved hybrid gray wolf and whale algorithm fused with a penalty function for construction machinery optimization (IHWGWO), is introduced, incorporating a penalty function to handle constraints effectively. …”
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Test function results.
Published 2025“…In addition, to verify the performance and robustness of LLSKSO, comparison experiments between LLSKSO and 10 well-known algorithms are conducted on 50 benchmark test functions. …”
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Benchmark test functions.
Published 2025“…In addition, to verify the performance and robustness of LLSKSO, comparison experiments between LLSKSO and 10 well-known algorithms are conducted on 50 benchmark test functions. …”
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Algorithm parameters.
Published 2025“…In addition, to verify the performance and robustness of LLSKSO, comparison experiments between LLSKSO and 10 well-known algorithms are conducted on 50 benchmark test functions. …”
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CEC2017 basic functions.
Published 2025“…<div><p>To address the limitations of the Zebra Optimization Algorithm (ZOA), including insufficient late-stage optimization search capability, susceptibility to local optima, slow convergence, and inadequate exploration, this paper proposes an enhanced Zebra Optimization Algorithm integrating opposition-based learning and a dynamic elite-pooling strategy (OP-ZOA: Opposition-Based Learning Dynamic Elite-Pooling Zebra Optimization Algorithm). he proposed search algorithm employs a good point set-elite opposition-based learning mechanism to initialize the population, enhancing diversity and facilitating escape from local optima. …”
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DMTD algorithm.
Published 2025“…The first algorithm, EITO<sub>E</sub>, is based on an expert system containing expert rules and a heuristic expert inference method. …”
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Flowchart of proposed algorithm.
Published 2025“…Moreover, the proposed algorithm significantly extends network lifetime, with a <b>3.5%</b> and <b>7.5%</b> improvement over EAPS-AODV and AODV. …”
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Training algorithm flow.
Published 2024“…<div><p>In daily life, two common algorithms are used for collecting medical disease data: data integration of medical institutions and questionnaires. …”
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