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algorithm showing » algorithm shows (Expand Search), algorithm using (Expand Search), algorithms using (Expand Search)
showing function » showing selection (Expand Search), clotting function (Expand Search), waning function (Expand Search)
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python function » protein function (Expand Search)
algorithm showing » algorithm shows (Expand Search), algorithm using (Expand Search), algorithms using (Expand Search)
showing function » showing selection (Expand Search), clotting function (Expand Search), waning function (Expand Search)
algorithm python » algorithm within (Expand Search), algorithms within (Expand Search), algorithm both (Expand Search)
python function » protein function (Expand Search)
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DE algorithm flow.
Published 2025“…The model characterizes room functions and spatial locations through binary coding, and uses dynamic fitness function and backtracking strategy to improve space utilization and functional fitness. …”
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Test function convergence curve.
Published 2025“…Then, the upper-level model is solved using improved whale optimization, and the lower-level model is solved using improved Frank-Wolfe algorithm. The results showed that the accuracy and recall of the proposed improved whale optimization algorithm on the Iris dataset were 95.27% and 92.65%, respectively, which were superior to traditional whale optimization algorithm, moth flame optimization algorithm, moth flame optimization algorithm combined with chaos strategy, and adaptive firefly optimization algorithm. …”
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23 benchmark functions.
Published 2025“…Engineering application results show that the improved CTCMKT algorithm can solve practical application problems.…”
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Completion times for different algorithms.
Published 2025“…The algorithm employs recurrent neural networks to capture and process historical information. …”
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The average cumulative reward of algorithms.
Published 2025“…The algorithm employs recurrent neural networks to capture and process historical information. …”
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Test results of different algorithms.
Published 2025“…The model characterizes room functions and spatial locations through binary coding, and uses dynamic fitness function and backtracking strategy to improve space utilization and functional fitness. …”
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