IRBMO vs. feature selection algorithm boxplot. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

“…To adapt to the feature selection problem, we convert the continuous optimization algorithm to binary form via transfer function, which further enhances the applicability of the algorithm. …”

The Pseudo-Code of the IRBMO Algorithm. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

“…To adapt to the feature selection problem, we convert the continuous optimization algorithm to binary form via transfer function, which further enhances the applicability of the algorithm. …”

IRBMO vs. meta-heuristic algorithms boxplot. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

“…To adapt to the feature selection problem, we convert the continuous optimization algorithm to binary form via transfer function, which further enhances the applicability of the algorithm. …”

Feature selection convergence time comparison of various binary metaheuristic algorithms. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Number of features selected for IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Sensitivity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Specificity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Fitness values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Feature selection ratio results for tested algorithms. by Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

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Classification accuracy values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

F-score values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Hyperparameter settings for the optimization algorithms. by Ahmed M. Elshewey (21463867)

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The flowchart showing the optimization process of the hybrid methods using BEOSA as the base algorithm and SA and FFA as integrated algorithms. by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

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Bar chart comparing the average fitness values of various feature selection algorithms. by Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

Several loop patterns found in binary code. by Alba Pedro-Zapater (8600382)

a) Accuracy and b) selected feature size of algorithms on the COVID-19 dataset. by Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

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Initial parameter settings for the optimization algorithms. by Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

Descriptive analysis of the outcomes by the optimized LSTM using several optimization algorithms. by Ahmed M. Elshewey (21463867)

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The result of the accuracy of tested algorithms. by Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

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Numerical example for determining the optimal number of clusters in Algorithm 2. by Yi Wei Tye (22208735)