Histograms of various water quality parameters, including pH, Hardness, Solids, Chloramines, Sulfate, Organic Carbon, Trihalomethanes, Turbidity, and a binary portability check. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

A radar plot illustrating the comparison of the classification accuracy, cost values, and fitness values for the hybrids of BEOSA when applied to some high-dimensional datasets usi... by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

A radar plot illustrating the comparison of the classification accuracy, cost values, and fitness values for the hybrids of BEOSA when applied to some medium-sized dimensional data... by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

A radar plot illustrating the comparison of the classification accuracy, cost values, and fitness values for the hybrids of BEOSA when applied to some small-sized dimensional datas... by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

Classification performance after optimization. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

“…The proposed approach integrates binary feature selection and metaheuristic optimization into a unified optimization process, effectively balancing exploration and exploitation to handle complex, high-dimensional datasets. …”

ANOVA test for optimization results. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

“…The proposed approach integrates binary feature selection and metaheuristic optimization into a unified optimization process, effectively balancing exploration and exploitation to handle complex, high-dimensional datasets. …”

Wilcoxon test results for optimization. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

“…The proposed approach integrates binary feature selection and metaheuristic optimization into a unified optimization process, effectively balancing exploration and exploitation to handle complex, high-dimensional datasets. …”

Datasets and their properties. by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

“…To address this, we proposed a novel hybrid binary optimization capable of effectively selecting features from increasingly high-dimensional datasets. …”

Parameter settings. by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

“…To address this, we proposed a novel hybrid binary optimization capable of effectively selecting features from increasingly high-dimensional datasets. …”

Fig 4 - by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

Fig 7 - by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

Fig 2 - by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

An illustration and comparison of the fitness convergence curves for the Large-scale dataset (WaveformEW), medium-scale dataset (Zoo dataset), and Small-scale (Wine dataset) using... by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

An illustration and comparison of the cost convergence curves for the Large-scale dataset (WaveformEW), medium-scale dataset (Zoo dataset), and Small-scale (Wine dataset) using 50... by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

MSE for ILSTM algorithm in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

“…The ILSTM was then used to build an efficient intrusion detection system for binary and multi-class classification cases. The proposed algorithm has two phases: phase one involves training a conventional LSTM network to get initial weights, and phase two involves using the hybrid swarm algorithms, CBOA and PSO, to optimize the weights of LSTM to improve the accuracy. …”

Wilcoxon test results for feature selection. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

“…The proposed approach integrates binary feature selection and metaheuristic optimization into a unified optimization process, effectively balancing exploration and exploitation to handle complex, high-dimensional datasets. …”

Feature selection metrics and their definitions. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

“…The proposed approach integrates binary feature selection and metaheuristic optimization into a unified optimization process, effectively balancing exploration and exploitation to handle complex, high-dimensional datasets. …”

Statistical summary of all models. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

“…The proposed approach integrates binary feature selection and metaheuristic optimization into a unified optimization process, effectively balancing exploration and exploitation to handle complex, high-dimensional datasets. …”

Feature selection results. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

“…The proposed approach integrates binary feature selection and metaheuristic optimization into a unified optimization process, effectively balancing exploration and exploitation to handle complex, high-dimensional datasets. …”

ANOVA test for feature selection. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

“…The proposed approach integrates binary feature selection and metaheuristic optimization into a unified optimization process, effectively balancing exploration and exploitation to handle complex, high-dimensional datasets. …”