The confidence curve of a binary image. حسب Dingming Yang (8505990)

The confidence change of the binary image after iteration. حسب Dingming Yang (8505990)

Illustration of the transformed binary images of normal, benign, and malignant samples into grayscale. حسب Tehnan I. A. Mohamed (16846175)

Algorithm for generating hyperparameter. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Results of machine learning algorithm. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

ROC comparison of machine learning algorithm. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results of Lightbgm. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results of Adaboost. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results of Lightbgm. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Random forest with hyperparameter optimization. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results of KNN. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results of KNN. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results of Decision tree. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer result for Adaboost classifier. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results for random forest. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results of Decision tree. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results of Extra tree. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer results of Random Forest. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

Best optimizer result for Extra tree. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

A* Path-Finding Algorithm to Determine Cell Connections حسب Max Weng (22327159)

"…Pixel paths were classified using a z-score brightness threshold of 1.21, optimized for noise reduction and accuracy. The A* algorithm then evaluated connectivity by minimizing Euclidean distance and heuristic cost between cells. …"