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library optimization » linear optimization (Expand Search), global optimization (Expand Search), lead optimization (Expand Search)
based library » based dietary (Expand Search)
binary based » library based (Expand Search), linac based (Expand Search), binary mask (Expand Search)
based swarm » based sars (Expand Search), based smart (Expand Search), based arm (Expand Search)
library optimization » linear optimization (Expand Search), global optimization (Expand Search), lead optimization (Expand Search)
based library » based dietary (Expand Search)
binary based » library based (Expand Search), linac based (Expand Search), binary mask (Expand Search)
based swarm » based sars (Expand Search), based smart (Expand Search), based arm (Expand Search)
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MSE for ILSTM algorithm in binary classification.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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Summary of LITNET-2020 dataset.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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SHAP analysis for LITNET-2020 dataset.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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Comparison of intrusion detection systems.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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Parameter setting for CBOA and PSO.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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NSL-KDD dataset description.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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The architecture of LSTM cell.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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The architecture of ILSTM.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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Parameter setting for LSTM.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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LITNET-2020 data splitting approach.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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Transformation of symbolic features in NSL-KDD.
Published 2023“…In this paper, a novel, and improved version of the Long Short-Term Memory (ILSTM) algorithm was proposed. The ILSTM is based on the novel integration of the chaotic butterfly optimization algorithm (CBOA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) to improve the accuracy of the LSTM algorithm. …”
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SHAP bar plot.
Published 2025“…The optimal model was further assessed for predictor importance utilizing the SHAP method and deployed on a web platform using the Streamlit library.…”
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Sample screening flowchart.
Published 2025“…The optimal model was further assessed for predictor importance utilizing the SHAP method and deployed on a web platform using the Streamlit library.…”
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Descriptive statistics for variables.
Published 2025“…The optimal model was further assessed for predictor importance utilizing the SHAP method and deployed on a web platform using the Streamlit library.…”
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SHAP summary plot.
Published 2025“…The optimal model was further assessed for predictor importance utilizing the SHAP method and deployed on a web platform using the Streamlit library.…”
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ROC curves for the test set of four models.
Published 2025“…The optimal model was further assessed for predictor importance utilizing the SHAP method and deployed on a web platform using the Streamlit library.…”