Effects of Class Imbalance and Data Scarcity on the Performance of Binary Classification Machine Learning Models Developed Based on ToxCast/Tox21 Assay Data by Changhun Kim (682542)

“…In this study, the effects of CI and data scarcity (DS) on the performance of binary classification models were investigated using ToxCast bioassay data. …”

The comparison of the accuracy score of the benchmark and the proposed models. by Uğur Ejder (22683228)

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The prediction accuracy of simple versus hybrid models. by Uğur Ejder (22683228)

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Application of ABC SMC to the fitting of the binary flip with cusp model. by Elena Camacho-Aguilar (10906327)

The accuracy score change matrix following model development. by Uğur Ejder (22683228)

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<i>hi</i>PRS algorithm process flow. by Michela C. Massi (14599915)

“…<p><b>(A)</b> Input data is a list of genotype-level SNPs. <b>(B)</b> Focusing on the positive class only, the algorithm exploits FIM (<i>apriori</i> algorithm) to build a list of candidate interactions of any desired order, retaining those that have an empirical frequency above a given threshold <i>δ</i>. …”

The statistical description of the original data set of the patients (<i>n</i> = 162). by Uğur Ejder (22683228)

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Comparison of baseline and hybrid machine learning models in predicting IVF outcomes (%). by Uğur Ejder (22683228)

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The list of parameters of the modified data set for machine learning (<i>n</i> = 162). by Uğur Ejder (22683228)

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Plan frame of the house. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…In the experiments, optimization metrics such as kinematic optimization rate (calculated based on the shortest path and connectivity between functional areas), space utilization rate (calculated by the ratio of room area to total usable space), and functional fitness (based on the weighted sum of users’ subjective evaluations and functional matches) all perform well. …”

Ablation test results. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…In the experiments, optimization metrics such as kinematic optimization rate (calculated based on the shortest path and connectivity between functional areas), space utilization rate (calculated by the ratio of room area to total usable space), and functional fitness (based on the weighted sum of users’ subjective evaluations and functional matches) all perform well. …”

Hyperparameter selection test. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…In the experiments, optimization metrics such as kinematic optimization rate (calculated based on the shortest path and connectivity between functional areas), space utilization rate (calculated by the ratio of room area to total usable space), and functional fitness (based on the weighted sum of users’ subjective evaluations and functional matches) all perform well. …”

Multiple index test results of different methods. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…In the experiments, optimization metrics such as kinematic optimization rate (calculated based on the shortest path and connectivity between functional areas), space utilization rate (calculated by the ratio of room area to total usable space), and functional fitness (based on the weighted sum of users’ subjective evaluations and functional matches) all perform well. …”

Backtracking strategy diagram. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…In the experiments, optimization metrics such as kinematic optimization rate (calculated based on the shortest path and connectivity between functional areas), space utilization rate (calculated by the ratio of room area to total usable space), and functional fitness (based on the weighted sum of users’ subjective evaluations and functional matches) all perform well. …”

Comparison of differences in literature methods. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…In the experiments, optimization metrics such as kinematic optimization rate (calculated based on the shortest path and connectivity between functional areas), space utilization rate (calculated by the ratio of room area to total usable space), and functional fitness (based on the weighted sum of users’ subjective evaluations and functional matches) all perform well. …”

New building interior space layout model flow. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…In the experiments, optimization metrics such as kinematic optimization rate (calculated based on the shortest path and connectivity between functional areas), space utilization rate (calculated by the ratio of room area to total usable space), and functional fitness (based on the weighted sum of users’ subjective evaluations and functional matches) all perform well. …”

Schematic of iteration process of IDE-IIGA. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…In the experiments, optimization metrics such as kinematic optimization rate (calculated based on the shortest path and connectivity between functional areas), space utilization rate (calculated by the ratio of room area to total usable space), and functional fitness (based on the weighted sum of users’ subjective evaluations and functional matches) all perform well. …”

Schematic diagram of IGA chromosome coding. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…In the experiments, optimization metrics such as kinematic optimization rate (calculated based on the shortest path and connectivity between functional areas), space utilization rate (calculated by the ratio of room area to total usable space), and functional fitness (based on the weighted sum of users’ subjective evaluations and functional matches) all perform well. …”

Confusion matrix of the ABC–LR–RF hybrid model for IVF outcome prediction. by Uğur Ejder (22683228)

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Calibration curve of the ABC–LR–RF hybrid model for IVF outcome prediction. by Uğur Ejder (22683228)

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