<i>hi</i>PRS algorithm process flow. by Michela C. Massi (14599915)

“…The sequences can include from a single SNP-allele pair up to a maximum number of pairs defined by the user (<i>l</i>_max). <b>(C)</b> The whole training data is then scanned, searching for these sequences and deriving a re-encoded dataset where interaction terms are binary features (i.e., 1 if sequence <i>i</i> is observed in <i>j</i>-th patient genotype, 0 otherwise). …”

Application of ABC SMC to the fitting of the binary flip with cusp model. by Elena Camacho-Aguilar (10906327)

Sensitivity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Specificity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Fitness values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Microsoft excel file containing exhaustive list of Abbreviated-Injury Scale codes used to generate binary variables encoding the presence or absence of injury to various body regio... by Michael D. Cobler-Lichter (22492930)

Number of features selected for IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Classification accuracy values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

F-score values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Hierarchical clustering to infer a binary tree with <i>K</i> = 4 sampled populations. by Tristan Mary-Huard (3864)

“…After <i>K</i> − 2 = 2 steps, the resulting tree is binary and the algorithm stops.</p>…”

Correlation heatmap of performance scores among different feature selection algorithms: bOcOA, bPSO, bGWO, bFA, bGA, and bWAO. by Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

Density distribution plot of performance metrics for various feature selection algorithms: bOcOA, bPSO, bGWO, bFA, bGA, and bWAO. by Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

Numerical example for determining the optimal number of clusters in Algorithm 2. by Yi Wei Tye (22208735)

The workflow diagram for the gene expression biomarker study which involve using principal component analysis (PCA) to reduce the number of features (principal components), thus re... by Aninda Astuti (21736334)

a) Accuracy and b) selected feature size of algorithms on the COVID-19 dataset. by Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Binary contingency table. by Lu Xiao (314030)

Performance of the bAD-PSO-Guided WOA algorithm compared with another algorithm. by Ahmed M. Elshewey (21463867)

One advantage of our algorithm is that it is not binary in nature. by Yong Kuk Kim (13955214)

Design and implementation of the Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) algorithm for predicting the severity of COVID-19. by Jiaqing Luo (10975030)

“…P <0.05 was considered statistically significant. (B). The MCDM algorithm-Stage 2. Feature Ranking, this stage is the process of using the TOPSIS method to rank features. …”

RMSE on the test data when fitting (logistic) quadratic models to binary data across increasing measurement error values . by Jakub Stoklosa (3315042)