One advantage of our algorithm is that it is not binary in nature. by Yong Kuk Kim (13955214)

Several loop patterns found in binary code. by Alba Pedro-Zapater (8600382)

Proposed Algorithm. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”

Comparisons between ADAM and NADAM optimizers. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”

The Pseudo-Code of the IRBMO Algorithm. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

“…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …”

IRBMO vs. meta-heuristic algorithms boxplot. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

“…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …”

IRBMO vs. feature selection algorithm boxplot. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

“…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …”

The flowchart of the proposed algorithm. by Muhammad Ayyaz Sheikh (18610943)

Exemplary usage of DDQR in the supply chain for various applications. by Yujun Wang (1947196)

Phases of proposed algorithm. by Muhammad Abdullah (3357692)

“…Using a pseudo fuzzy binary relation, we define lower and upper approximation operators for fuzzy subsets within the parameter space. …”

Determination of the Solute Content and Volumetric Properties of Binary Ionic Liquid Mixtures Using a Global Regularity of Molar Volume Expansion by Javad Hekayati (1383249)

The illustration depicts our CQ-CNN architecture for binary image classification. by Mominul Islam (3513758)

An Example of a WPT-MEC Network. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”

Related Work Summary. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”

Simulation parameters. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”

Training losses for N = 10. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”

Normalized computation rate for N = 10. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”

Summary of Notations Used in this paper. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”

Flowchart scheme of the ML-based model. by Noshaba Qasmi (20405009)

Summary of literature review. by Muhammad Ayyaz Sheikh (18610943)