Illustration of the transformed binary images of normal, benign, and malignant samples into grayscale. by Tehnan I. A. Mohamed (16846175)

Homomorphic binary tree. by Jianhua He (341366)

Proposed Algorithm. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. EHRL integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to dynamically optimize binary offloading decisions, which in turn obviates the requirement for manually labeled training data and thus avoids the need for solving complex optimization problems repeatedly. …”

Design and implementation of the Multiple Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) algorithm for predicting the severity of COVID-19. by Jiaqing Luo (10975030)

Comparisons between ADAM and NADAM optimizers. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. EHRL integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to dynamically optimize binary offloading decisions, which in turn obviates the requirement for manually labeled training data and thus avoids the need for solving complex optimization problems repeatedly. …”

Reproducing kernel-based semiparametric functional smoothed score estimation with binary responses by Meichen Liu (8168148)

Datasets and their properties. by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

“…The binary Ebola optimization search algorithm (BEOSA) is applied for the level-1 mutation, while the simulated annealing (SA) and firefly (FFA) algorithms are investigated for the level-2 optimizer. …”

Parameter settings. by Olaide N. Oyelade (14047002)

“…The binary Ebola optimization search algorithm (BEOSA) is applied for the level-1 mutation, while the simulated annealing (SA) and firefly (FFA) algorithms are investigated for the level-2 optimizer. …”

Secure MANET routing with blockchain-enhanced latent encoder coupled GANs and BEPO optimization by Sandeep Jagonda Patil (22048337)

“…The performance of the proposed LEGAN-BEPO-BCMANET technique attains 29.786%, 19.25%, 22.93%, 27.21%, 31.02%, 26.91%, and 25.61% greater throughput, compared to existing methods like Blockchain-based BATMAN protocol utilizing MANET with an ensemble algorithm (BATMAN-MANET), Block chain-based trusted distributed routing scheme with optimized dropout ensemble extreme learning neural network in MANET (DEELNN-MANET), A secured trusted routing utilizing structure of a new directed acyclic graph-blockchain in MANET internet of things environment (DAG-MANET), An Optimized Link State Routing Protocol with Blockchain Framework for Efficient Video-Packet Transmission and Security over MANET (OLSRP-MANET), Auto-metric Graph Neural Network based Blockchain Technology for Protected Dynamic Optimum Routing in MANET (AGNN-MANET) and Data security-based routing in MANETs under key management process (DSR-MANET) respectively.…”

Parameter settings of the comparison algorithms. by Ying Li (38224)

“…In this paper, we present an improved mountain gazelle optimizer (IMGO) based on the newly proposed mountain gazelle optimizer (MGO) and design a binary version of IMGO (BIMGO) to solve the feature selection problem for medical data. …”

<i>hi</i>PRS algorithm process flow. by Michela C. Massi (14599915)

“…<b>(C)</b> The whole training data is then scanned, searching for these sequences and deriving a re-encoded dataset where interaction terms are binary features (i.e., 1 if sequence <i>i</i> is observed in <i>j</i>-th patient genotype, 0 otherwise). …”

The illustration depicts our CQ-CNN architecture for binary image classification. by Mominul Islam (3513758)

Analysis and design of algorithms for the manufacturing process of integrated circuits by Sonia Fleytas (16856403)

An Example of a WPT-MEC Network. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. EHRL integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to dynamically optimize binary offloading decisions, which in turn obviates the requirement for manually labeled training data and thus avoids the need for solving complex optimization problems repeatedly. …”

Related Work Summary. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. EHRL integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to dynamically optimize binary offloading decisions, which in turn obviates the requirement for manually labeled training data and thus avoids the need for solving complex optimization problems repeatedly. …”

Simulation parameters. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. EHRL integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to dynamically optimize binary offloading decisions, which in turn obviates the requirement for manually labeled training data and thus avoids the need for solving complex optimization problems repeatedly. …”

Training losses for N = 10. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. EHRL integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to dynamically optimize binary offloading decisions, which in turn obviates the requirement for manually labeled training data and thus avoids the need for solving complex optimization problems repeatedly. …”

Normalized computation rate for N = 10. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. EHRL integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to dynamically optimize binary offloading decisions, which in turn obviates the requirement for manually labeled training data and thus avoids the need for solving complex optimization problems repeatedly. …”

Summary of Notations Used in this paper. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. EHRL integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to dynamically optimize binary offloading decisions, which in turn obviates the requirement for manually labeled training data and thus avoids the need for solving complex optimization problems repeatedly. …”

Optimal Timings Codebook.xlsx by Emma Spillane (11249121)