Fig 12 - حسب Nisha Yadav (366131)

Flowchart of software workflow. حسب Gavrielle R. Untracht (11820311)

Steps in the extraction of 14 coordinates from the CT slices for the curved MPR. حسب Linus Woitke (22783534)

"…Protruding paths are then eliminated using graph-based optimization algorithms, as demonstrated in f). …"

Models and Dataset حسب M RN (9866504)

"…</p><p dir="ltr"><br></p><p dir="ltr"><b>RAO (Rao Optimization Algorithm):</b><br>RAO is a parameter-less optimization algorithm that updates solutions based on simple arithmetic operations involving the best and worst individuals in the population. …"

Supplementary Material 8 حسب Nishitha R Kumar (19750617)

"…</li><li><b>XGboost: </b>An optimized gradient boosting algorithm that efficiently handles large genomic datasets, commonly used for high-accuracy predictions in <i>E. coli</i> classification.…"

Flow diagram of the automatic animal detection and background reconstruction. حسب David Tadres (9120564)

"…(E) The threshold value is calculated based on the histogram: it is the mean of the image subtracted by 4 (optimal value defined by trial and error). …"

Machine Learning-Ready Dataset for Cytotoxicity Prediction of Metal Oxide Nanoparticles حسب Soham Savarkar (21811825)

"…</p><p dir="ltr">Encoding: Categorical variables such as surface coating and cell type were grouped into logical classes and label-encoded to enable model compatibility.</p><p dir="ltr"><b>Applications and Model Compatibility:</b></p><p dir="ltr">The dataset is optimized for use in supervised learning workflows and has been tested with algorithms such as:</p><p dir="ltr">Gradient Boosting Machines (GBM),</p><p dir="ltr">Support Vector Machines (SVM-RBF),</p><p dir="ltr">Random Forests, and</p><p dir="ltr">Principal Component Analysis (PCA) for feature reduction.…"