MSE for ILSTM algorithm in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

“…The ILSTM was then used to build an efficient intrusion detection system for binary and multi-class classification cases. The proposed algorithm has two phases: phase one involves training a conventional LSTM network to get initial weights, and phase two involves using the hybrid swarm algorithms, CBOA and PSO, to optimize the weights of LSTM to improve the accuracy. …”

The confidence curve of a binary image. by Dingming Yang (8505990)

DE algorithm flow. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…<div><p>To solve the problems of insufficient global optimization ability and easy loss of population diversity in building interior layout design, this study proposes a novel layout optimization model integrating interactive genetic algorithm and improved differential evolutionary algorithm to improve the global optimization ability and maintain population diversity in building layout design. …”

An example of 2-dimensional non-linearly separable and non-separable data for binary classification. by Yuji Oyamada (11714754)

Test results of different algorithms. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…<div><p>To solve the problems of insufficient global optimization ability and easy loss of population diversity in building interior layout design, this study proposes a novel layout optimization model integrating interactive genetic algorithm and improved differential evolutionary algorithm to improve the global optimization ability and maintain population diversity in building layout design. …”

Illustration of the four steps in constructing the point feature binary mask. by Luka Maisuradze (8791229)

Illustration of the transformed binary images of normal, benign, and malignant samples into grayscale. by Tehnan I. A. Mohamed (16846175)

Binary contingency table. by Lu Xiao (314030)

Confusion matrix for a binary outcome (adapted from Fawcett [30]). by João Albuquerque (12936572)

Histograms of various water quality parameters, including pH, Hardness, Solids, Chloramines, Sulfate, Organic Carbon, Trihalomethanes, Turbidity, and a binary portability check. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Python-Based Algorithm for Estimating NRTL Model Parameters with UNIFAC Model Simulation Results by Se-Hee Jo (20554623)

“…A Python-based algorithm was developed for estimating the nonrandom two-liquid (NRTL) model parameters of aqueous binary systems in a straightforward manner from simplified molecular-input line-entry specification (SMILES) strings of substances in a system. …”

Table_1_Fusion of fruit image processing and deep learning: a study on identification of citrus ripeness based on R-LBP algorithm and YOLO-CIT model.docx by Chenglin Wang (430151)

“…The fruit segment of citrus in the original citrus images processed by the R-LBP algorithm is combined with the background segment of the citrus images after grayscale processing to construct synthetic images, which are subsequently added to the training dataset. …”

Homomorphic binary tree. by Jianhua He (341366)

Algorithm for generating hyperparameter. by Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

“…To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …”

Results of machine learning algorithm. by Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

“…To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …”

Graphical representation of KerTAD algorithm. by Luka Maisuradze (8791229)

Automatic Pre-Processing (APP). by Yuxiang Wu (748543)

A* Path-Finding Algorithm to Determine Cell Connections by Max Weng (22327159)

“…Future work aims to generalize this algorithm for broader biological applications by training additional Cellpose models and adapting the A* framework.…”

ROC comparison of machine learning algorithm. by Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

“…To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …”

Hyperparameters of the LSTM Model. by Ahmed M. Elshewey (21463867)

“…Out of all the models, LSTM produced the best results. The AD-PSO-Guided WOA algorithm was used to adjust the hyperparameters for the LSTM model. …”