بدائل البحث:
based optimization » whale optimization (توسيع البحث)
wolf optimization » whale optimization (توسيع البحث), swarm optimization (توسيع البحث), _ optimization (توسيع البحث)
binary 1 » binary _ (توسيع البحث)
1 based » _ based (توسيع البحث)
based optimization » whale optimization (توسيع البحث)
wolf optimization » whale optimization (توسيع البحث), swarm optimization (توسيع البحث), _ optimization (توسيع البحث)
binary 1 » binary _ (توسيع البحث)
1 based » _ based (توسيع البحث)
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141
Flow diagram of the automatic animal detection and background reconstruction.
منشور في 2020"…(E) The threshold value is calculated based on the histogram: it is the mean of the image subtracted by 4 (optimal value defined by trial and error). …"
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142
Machine Learning-Ready Dataset for Cytotoxicity Prediction of Metal Oxide Nanoparticles
منشور في 2025"…</p><p dir="ltr">These biological metrics were used to define a binary toxicity label: entries were classified as toxic (1) or non-toxic (0) based on thresholds from standardized guidelines (e.g., ISO 10993-5:2009) and literature consensus. …"