S and V shaped transfer functions. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. …"

S- and V-Type transfer function diagrams. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. …"

Collaborative hunting behavior. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. …"

Friedman average rank sum test results. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. …"

IRBMO vs. variant comparison adaptation data. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. …"

Solubility Prediction of Different Forms of Pharmaceuticals in Single and Mixed Solvents Using Symmetric Electrolyte Nonrandom Two-Liquid Segment Activity Coefficient Model حسب Getachew S. Molla (6416744)

"…The methodology incorporates key features of the symmetric eNRTL-SAC model structure to reduce the number of parameters and uses a hybrid of global search algorithms for parameter estimation. …"

Table 1_Heavy metal biomarkers and their impact on hearing loss risk: a machine learning framework analysis.docx حسب Ali Nabavi (21097424)

"…., blood lead and cadmium levels) were analyzed as features, with hearing loss status—defined as a pure-tone average threshold exceeding 25 dB HL across 500, 1,000, 2000, and 4,000 Hz in the better ear—serving as the binary outcome. Multiple machine learning algorithms, including Random Forest, XGBoost, Gradient Boosting, Logistic Regression, CatBoost, and MLP, were optimized and evaluated. …"