Illustration of the transformed binary images of normal, benign, and malignant samples into grayscale. by Tehnan I. A. Mohamed (16846175)

MSE for ILSTM algorithm in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

“…The ILSTM was then used to build an efficient intrusion detection system for binary and multi-class classification cases. The proposed algorithm has two phases: phase one involves training a conventional LSTM network to get initial weights, and phase two involves using the hybrid swarm algorithms, CBOA and PSO, to optimize the weights of LSTM to improve the accuracy. …”

DE algorithm flow. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…<div><p>To solve the problems of insufficient global optimization ability and easy loss of population diversity in building interior layout design, this study proposes a novel layout optimization model integrating interactive genetic algorithm and improved differential evolutionary algorithm to improve the global optimization ability and maintain population diversity in building layout design. …”

Test results of different algorithms. by Ling Zhao (111365)

“…<div><p>To solve the problems of insufficient global optimization ability and easy loss of population diversity in building interior layout design, this study proposes a novel layout optimization model integrating interactive genetic algorithm and improved differential evolutionary algorithm to improve the global optimization ability and maintain population diversity in building layout design. …”

Functional fitness test results of different algorithms. by Ling Zhao (111365)

Comparison between ILSTM and machine learning-based algorithms in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Comparison between ILSTM and deep learning-based algorithms in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Binary contingency table. by Lu Xiao (314030)

Algorithm for optimal decision determination in sequential decision-making. by Mariko I. Ito (5007323)

Confusion matrices for KDDTest+ in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Shap analysis for NSL-KDD in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Confusion matrices for KDDTest-21 in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Confusion matrices for LITNET-2020 dataset in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

LSTM vs ILSTM for LITNET-2020 in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

LSTM vs ILSTM for KDDTest-21 for binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Statistic Test for KDDTest+ and KDDTest-21 in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Accuracy and number of iterations for LSTM and ILSTM using KDDTest+ in binary classifications. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Comparison between LSTM and ILSTM using LITNET-2020 in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Comparison between other methods in literature using KDDTest+ for binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

tUbenet Foundation Model Weights by Natalie Holroyd (7099391)