Sensitivity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Specificity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Fitness values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Feature selection convergence time comparison of various binary metaheuristic algorithms. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Number of features selected for IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Classification accuracy values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

F-score values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

MSE for ILSTM algorithm in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

“…The ILSTM was then used to build an efficient intrusion detection system for binary and multi-class classification cases. The proposed algorithm has two phases: phase one involves training a conventional LSTM network to get initial weights, and phase two involves using the hybrid swarm algorithms, CBOA and PSO, to optimize the weights of LSTM to improve the accuracy. …”

Comparison between ILSTM and machine learning-based algorithms in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Comparison between ILSTM and deep learning-based algorithms in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Histograms of various water quality parameters, including pH, Hardness, Solids, Chloramines, Sulfate, Organic Carbon, Trihalomethanes, Turbidity, and a binary portability check. by Amal H. Alharbi (21755906)

Confusion matrices for KDDTest+ in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Shap analysis for NSL-KDD in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Confusion matrices for KDDTest-21 in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Confusion matrices for LITNET-2020 dataset in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

LSTM vs ILSTM for LITNET-2020 in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

LSTM vs ILSTM for KDDTest-21 for binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Statistic Test for KDDTest+ and KDDTest-21 in binary classification. by Asmaa Ahmed Awad (16726315)

Proposed Algorithm. by Hend Bayoumi (22693738)

“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. EHRL integrates Reinforcement Learning (RL) with Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to dynamically optimize binary offloading decisions, which in turn obviates the requirement for manually labeled training data and thus avoids the need for solving complex optimization problems repeatedly. …”

The Pseudo-Code of the IRBMO Algorithm. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

“…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. …”