بدائل البحث:
based optimization » whale optimization (توسيع البحث)
model optimization » codon optimization (توسيع البحث), global optimization (توسيع البحث), wolf optimization (توسيع البحث)
binary task » binary mask (توسيع البحث)
task based » risk based (توسيع البحث)
binary b » binary _ (توسيع البحث)
b model » _ model (توسيع البحث), a model (توسيع البحث), 2 model (توسيع البحث)
based optimization » whale optimization (توسيع البحث)
model optimization » codon optimization (توسيع البحث), global optimization (توسيع البحث), wolf optimization (توسيع البحث)
binary task » binary mask (توسيع البحث)
task based » risk based (توسيع البحث)
binary b » binary _ (توسيع البحث)
b model » _ model (توسيع البحث), a model (توسيع البحث), 2 model (توسيع البحث)
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21
Training losses for N = 10.
منشور في 2025"…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …"
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22
Normalized computation rate for N = 10.
منشور في 2025"…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …"
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23
Summary of Notations Used in this paper.
منشور في 2025"…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …"
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24
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25
Classification baseline performance.
منشور في 2025"…The contributions include developing a baseline Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that achieves an initial accuracy of 86.29%, surpassing existing state-of-the-art deep learning models. Further integrate the binary variant of OcOA (bOcOA) for effective feature selection, which reduces the average classification error to 0.4237 and increases CNN accuracy to 93.48%. …"
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26
Feature selection results.
منشور في 2025"…The contributions include developing a baseline Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that achieves an initial accuracy of 86.29%, surpassing existing state-of-the-art deep learning models. Further integrate the binary variant of OcOA (bOcOA) for effective feature selection, which reduces the average classification error to 0.4237 and increases CNN accuracy to 93.48%. …"
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27
ANOVA test result.
منشور في 2025"…The contributions include developing a baseline Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that achieves an initial accuracy of 86.29%, surpassing existing state-of-the-art deep learning models. Further integrate the binary variant of OcOA (bOcOA) for effective feature selection, which reduces the average classification error to 0.4237 and increases CNN accuracy to 93.48%. …"
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28
Summary of literature review.
منشور في 2025"…The contributions include developing a baseline Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) that achieves an initial accuracy of 86.29%, surpassing existing state-of-the-art deep learning models. Further integrate the binary variant of OcOA (bOcOA) for effective feature selection, which reduces the average classification error to 0.4237 and increases CNN accuracy to 93.48%. …"
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29
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30
Hierarchical clustering to infer a binary tree with <i>K</i> = 4 sampled populations.
منشور في 2023"…After <i>K</i> − 2 = 2 steps, the resulting tree is binary and the algorithm stops.</p>…"
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31
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32
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33
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34
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35
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36
Pseudo Code of RBMO.
منشور في 2025"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …"
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37
P-value on CEC-2017(Dim = 30).
منشور في 2025"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …"
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38
Memory storage behavior.
منشور في 2025"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …"
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39
Elite search behavior.
منشور في 2025"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …"
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40
Description of the datasets.
منشور في 2025"…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …"