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Proposed Algorithm.
Published 2025“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”
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Comparisons between ADAM and NADAM optimizers.
Published 2025“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”
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A* Path-Finding Algorithm to Determine Cell Connections
Published 2025“…Pixel paths were classified using a z-score brightness threshold of 1.21, optimized for noise reduction and accuracy. …”
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The Pseudo-Code of the IRBMO Algorithm.
Published 2025“…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …”
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IRBMO vs. meta-heuristic algorithms boxplot.
Published 2025“…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …”
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IRBMO vs. feature selection algorithm boxplot.
Published 2025“…In order to comprehensively verify the performance of IRBMO, this paper designs a series of experiments to compare it with nine mainstream binary optimization algorithms. The experiments are based on 12 medical datasets, and the results show that IRBMO achieves optimal overall performance in key metrics such as fitness value, classification accuracy and specificity. …”
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Data_Sheet_1_Pneumonia detection by binary classification: classical, quantum, and hybrid approaches for support vector machine (SVM).pdf
Published 2024“…A support vector machine (SVM) is attractive because binary classification can be represented as an optimization problem, in particular as a Quadratic Unconstrained Binary Optimization (QUBO) model, which, in turn, maps naturally to an Ising model, thereby making annealing—classical, quantum, and hybrid—an attractive approach to explore. …”
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An Example of a WPT-MEC Network.
Published 2025“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”
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Related Work Summary.
Published 2025“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”
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Simulation parameters.
Published 2025“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”
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Training losses for N = 10.
Published 2025“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”
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Normalized computation rate for N = 10.
Published 2025“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”
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Summary of Notations Used in this paper.
Published 2025“…Hence, an Energy-Harvesting Reinforcement Learning-based Offloading Decision Algorithm (EHRL) is proposed. …”
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