Sensitivity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Specificity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Fitness values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Classification accuracy values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

F-score values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Best fitness value results for tested algorithms. حسب Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Mean fitness value results for tested algorithms. حسب Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Standard deviation of fitness value results for tested algorithms. حسب Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Bar chart comparing the average fitness values of various feature selection algorithms. حسب Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

The result of the best fitness value, mean fitness value, standard deviation of fitness value and feature selection ratio of algorithms on the COVID-19 dataset. حسب Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Number of features selected for IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. حسب Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Box plots with swarm overlays for six feature selection algorithms, annotated with mean and standard deviation values. حسب Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

Results of machine learning algorithm. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

"…Motivated by the above, in this proposal, we design an improved model to predict the existence of respiratory disease among patients by incorporating hyperparameter optimization and feature selection. To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …"

ROC comparison of machine learning algorithm. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

"…Motivated by the above, in this proposal, we design an improved model to predict the existence of respiratory disease among patients by incorporating hyperparameter optimization and feature selection. To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …"

Illustration of the transformed binary images of normal, benign, and malignant samples into grayscale. حسب Tehnan I. A. Mohamed (16846175)

SHAP analysis mean value. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

"…Motivated by the above, in this proposal, we design an improved model to predict the existence of respiratory disease among patients by incorporating hyperparameter optimization and feature selection. To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …"

Algorithm for generating hyperparameter. حسب Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

"…Motivated by the above, in this proposal, we design an improved model to predict the existence of respiratory disease among patients by incorporating hyperparameter optimization and feature selection. To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …"

Parameter settings of the comparison algorithms. حسب Ying Li (38224)

"…<div><p>Feature selection is an important solution for dealing with high-dimensional data in the fields of machine learning and data mining. In this paper, we present an improved mountain gazelle optimizer (IMGO) based on the newly proposed mountain gazelle optimizer (MGO) and design a binary version of IMGO (BIMGO) to solve the feature selection problem for medical data. …"

ROC curve for binary classification. حسب Nicodemus Songose Awarayi (18414494)

"…The model further showed superior results on binary classification compared with existing methods. …"

Confusion matrix for binary classification. حسب Nicodemus Songose Awarayi (18414494)

"…The model further showed superior results on binary classification compared with existing methods. …"