Sensitivity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Specificity values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Fitness values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Classification accuracy values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

F-score values of IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Best fitness value results for tested algorithms. by Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Mean fitness value results for tested algorithms. by Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Standard deviation of fitness value results for tested algorithms. by Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Bar chart comparing the average fitness values of various feature selection algorithms. by Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

The result of the best fitness value, mean fitness value, standard deviation of fitness value and feature selection ratio of algorithms on the COVID-19 dataset. by Nebojsa Bacanin (13932723)

Number of features selected for IRBMO vs. other binary algorithms. by Chenyi Zhu (9383370)

Box plots with swarm overlays for six feature selection algorithms, annotated with mean and standard deviation values. by Doaa Sami Khafaga (21463870)

Results of machine learning algorithm. by Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

“…Motivated by the above, in this proposal, we design an improved model to predict the existence of respiratory disease among patients by incorporating hyperparameter optimization and feature selection. To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …”

ROC comparison of machine learning algorithm. by Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

“…Motivated by the above, in this proposal, we design an improved model to predict the existence of respiratory disease among patients by incorporating hyperparameter optimization and feature selection. To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …”

Illustration of the transformed binary images of normal, benign, and malignant samples into grayscale. by Tehnan I. A. Mohamed (16846175)

SHAP analysis mean value. by Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

“…Motivated by the above, in this proposal, we design an improved model to predict the existence of respiratory disease among patients by incorporating hyperparameter optimization and feature selection. To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …”

Algorithm for generating hyperparameter. by Balraj Preet Kaur (20370832)

“…Motivated by the above, in this proposal, we design an improved model to predict the existence of respiratory disease among patients by incorporating hyperparameter optimization and feature selection. To optimize the parameters of the machine learning algorithms, hyperparameter optimization with a genetic algorithm is proposed and to reduce the size of the feature set, feature selection is performed using binary grey wolf optimization algorithm. …”

Parameter settings of the comparison algorithms. by Ying Li (38224)

“…<div><p>Feature selection is an important solution for dealing with high-dimensional data in the fields of machine learning and data mining. In this paper, we present an improved mountain gazelle optimizer (IMGO) based on the newly proposed mountain gazelle optimizer (MGO) and design a binary version of IMGO (BIMGO) to solve the feature selection problem for medical data. …”

ROC curve for binary classification. by Nicodemus Songose Awarayi (18414494)

“…The model further showed superior results on binary classification compared with existing methods. …”

Confusion matrix for binary classification. by Nicodemus Songose Awarayi (18414494)

“…The model further showed superior results on binary classification compared with existing methods. …”