Penalty conversions yield large practical decreases, but robustness and generalizability of result are limited by data quality and sample selection. by Ryan J. Treves (13527735)

Pre-analysis data cleaning. by Abigail A. Lee (19935335)

Raw data_clean. by Carlos Sepúlveda (15272797)

Data cleaning and preparation algorithm. by Ayana Ablayeva (22103708)

Boxplot comparing Ct values for HD in flies and clothes. by Philippe Ndzomo (17706039)

S1 Data. Bibliometric analysis. S2 Data. Estrogen level analysis. S3 Data. MicroCT quantification. S4 Data. Markers of bone metabolism. by Yan She (8639796)

Skin marks is the S1 Fig title. by Mercedes Soto-González (20422078)

Analysis of Drugs in Whole Blood by Paper Spray Mass Spectrometry with Integrated Solid-Phase Extraction by Greta Ren (9974860)

“…The detection limits were at single digit or subng/mL levels or lower for all analytes for 70 μL blood sample, with a median decrease of 9-fold compared to paper spray without SPE.…”

Table 1_Has carbon finance been able to promote clean energy development? — a low-carbon technology innovation perspective.xlsx by Rui Cui (622759)

“…It is found that carbon finance significantly promotes clean energy development, but this contribution decreases with the intervention of low-carbon technology innovation. …”

Map of Kenya showing the location of our study sites created in ArcGIS using the modern antique map as the basemap; https://www.arcgis.com/home/item.html?id=effe3475f05a4d608e66fd6... by Amna Tariq (6950915)

Maps showing PC-level prevalence of (A) no-toilet households, (B) unimproved toilets, (C) shared toilets, and (D) private toilets. by Anoop Jain (12095423)

Velocity distribution at different openings (a) 25%; (b) 50%; (c) 75%; (d) 100%. by Weiqing Xu (1279959)

Additional within-case comparison information. by Ryan J. Treves (13527735)

“…While the state’s introduction of $3,000 mandatory minimum penalties for certain Clean Water Act effluent and reporting violations by permitted wastewater facilities reflected a significant step-up in enforcement, the policy also allowed small communities with financial hardship to redirect penalties toward investments in compliance. …”

POTW sample summary. by Ryan J. Treves (13527735)

“…While the state’s introduction of $3,000 mandatory minimum penalties for certain Clean Water Act effluent and reporting violations by permitted wastewater facilities reflected a significant step-up in enforcement, the policy also allowed small communities with financial hardship to redirect penalties toward investments in compliance. …”

Hydrogen volume fraction distribution at different undulation angles (a) 30°; (b) 45°; (c) 60°. by Weiqing Xu (1279959)

Distribution of hydrogen volume fraction at different hydrogen blending ratios (a) 10%; (b) 20%; (c) 30%. by Weiqing Xu (1279959)

Localized schematic of ball valves with different openings (a) 25%; (b) 50%; (c) 75%; (d) 100%. by Weiqing Xu (1279959)

Distribution of hydrogen volume fraction at different openings (a) 25%; (b) 50%; (c) 75%; (d) 100%. by Weiqing Xu (1279959)

Maps showing changes in PC-level prevalence of (A) no-toilet households, (B) unimproved toilets, (C) shared toilets, and (D) private toilets between 2016 and 2021. by Anoop Jain (12095423)

Hydrogen volume fraction distribution at different pressures (a) 1 MPa; (b) 3 MPa; (c) 5 MPa. by Weiqing Xu (1279959)