Comparison of tuned response amplitude with the same contrast in mixed and in constant contrast blocks. by Lionel G. Nowak (373941)

“…Relative to 100%, the distribution for high contrast is shifted to the left, indicating that response amplitude was larger for high contrast when neurons were adapted to a mixture of contrasts, compared to when neurons were adapted to the high contrast. …”

miR-9 directly interacted with the putative binding sites in the 3′-UTR of cyclin D1 and Ets1. by Liduan Zheng (182440)

“…The symbols (* and #) indicate a significant decrease and a significant increase from mock or anti-NC, respectively.…”

Neuronal survival after exposure to SIV-infected microglia supernatant in the presence of different autophagy related drugs. by Mehrdad Alirezaei (51956)

“…<p>(A). Neuronal survival tested by MTT. There are significant decreases of neuronal survival after exposure to SIV-infected microglia supernatant for 3 or 24 hr, which is significantly abrogated in the presence of rapamycin. …”

Data_Sheet_1_Mechanical Determinants of the U-Shaped Speed-Energy Cost of Running Relationship.docx by Apolline Carrard (6093833)

“…</p><p>Results: For the three gravity conditions, the speed-Cr per kg of body mass relationship was curvilinear (significant speed effect: P < 0.001) and was significantly downward shifted with reduced gravity (100%>60%>20% BW; P < 0.001). EL, expressed in J·step⁻¹, was significantly higher at 100% BW than at 60 and 20% BW and at 60% BW than at 20% BW (significant gravity effect: P < 0.001) with a significant increase in EL per step at faster speeds for the 3 gravity conditions (P < 0.001). …”

Ferritin and iron deposition in the kidney and spleen of DFP-treated mice. by Holly J. Garringer (281855)

“…By the colorimetric ferrozine method, a decrease in the levels of non-heme iron in the kidney of DFP-treated FTL-Tg mice compared with non-treated FTL-Tg controls was observed in the supernatant (DFP₅₀, p = 0.0190; DFP₁₀₀, p = 0.0299) (I) and the pellet (DFP₁₀₀, p = 0.0032) (J).…”

PRSS56 activity is required during both the vision-independent and dependent stages of ocular growth. by Seyyedhassan Paylakhi (4951933)

“…(<b>E</b>-<b>G</b>) OCT measurements demonstrate that following tamoxifen injection at P13 (a time point when the eyes are open), <i>Prss56</i>^<i>F/F</i><i>; Ubc-Cre</i>^<i>ERT2</i> mice display a slight but significant decrease in ocular axial length (<b>E</b>) and increase in retinal thickness (<b>F</b>) at P30 and P45. …”

Formation of autophagosomes following UA treatment is likely to be induced through two different pathways. by Margret Bessadottir (115911)

“…<p>(A) A decrease in p-P70S6K was detected, by immunoperoxidase staining, after treatment with UA (10 µg/mL; DMSO 0.2%) for 24 hours. …”

The effects of β₁-adrenoceptor stimulation on I_Kur and I_Kto,f. by Vladimir E. Bondarenko (411443)

“…Simulation data is obtained with 200-ms pulses from a holding potential of −100 mV to +40 mV at stimulation frequency 0.02 Hz. …”

NRG switches myelination to an activity- and NMDA receptor-dependent programme. by Iben Lundgaard (503982)

“…(E) Fraction of myelination remaining in MK-801 as a function of the level of myelination in control conditions (each point is one individual coculture; variability in the data reflects taking the ratio of two variable levels of myelination), in the absence (Con) and presence of NRG. …”

The calcitron model and calcium-based plasticity rules. by Toviah Moldwin (10866708)

“…<b>(H)</b> Fixed points (black) and learning rates (pink) in the asymptotic fixed point – learning rate (FPLR) version of the calcium control hypothesis. …”

Proteasome function is required for AMPA-induced depotentiation of synaptosomes. by Amadou T. Corera (372197)

“…LTP was induced in synaptosomes and AP5 (100 µM) was added as in <a href="http://www.plosone.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pone.0006021#pone-0006021-g002" target="_blank">figure 2F</a>. …”

Dopamine depletion increases intrinsic excitability of medium spiny neurons. by Karima Azdad (370732)

“…(D) Summary histogram of the mean first spike latency at the 120 pA current pulse illustrating the decrease of the first spike latency induced by dopamine depletion. …”

Effect of Ultra-fine Traditional Chinese Medicine Compounds on Regulation of Lipid Metabolism and Reduction in Egg Cholesterol of Laying Hens by Y Song (5161109)

“…These results suggest that the diet supplemented with TCM could increase the expression of apoA I and apoB100 mRNA in the liver, and decrease lipid content in the serum, and reduce egg cholesterol in layers.…”

HDACIs-induced inhibiton of <i>Gnrh1</i> gene transcription. by Lu Gan (33435)

“…There is no difference among the groups (n>10, One-way ANOVA). (E) HDACIs inhibited <i>Gnrh1</i> gene transcription rather than decreased the stability of <i>Gnrh1</i> mRNA. …”

Effect of broad-spectrum potassium channel blockers on evoked DA overflow. by Philippe Martel (350692)

“…(E) After a 30 min application of 100 µM 4-AP, 1 µM ConoTX was applied and caused a ∼ 90% decrease in evoked DA release. …”

Colocalized synaptophysin-GFP puncta. by Irina Antonova (369433)

“…An increase in N1 (for example, comparing glutamate to control) corresponds to a rapid increase in sites at 10 min, an increase in P3 corresponds to a gradual increase (or a smaller decrease) from 10 min to 3 hrs, and an increase in N2 corresponds to an increase in stable sites.…”

Estrogen dose-dependent depletion of oocytes. by Clémentine Chalmey (5657233)

“…Higher magnification of TRA98 labeling shows oocyte-specific expression (C). Scale bar = 100 µm. D–E. Stereological estimation of ovarian volume (D) and oocyte numbers per ovary (E) at PND3 in controls, and as a function of E2 dose, show a dose-dependent decrease of both parameters. …”

The power for detecting association with secondary traits in selected samples. by Dajiang J. Liu (120143)

“…Power was evaluated using 10,000 replicates for a significance level of . For each replicate, 5,000 individuals with extreme quantitative traits were selected from a cohort of 100,000 individuals.…”

Effect of apigenin intake on IκBα levels in the dorsolateral prostate of TRAMP mice. by Sanjeev Shukla (106046)

“…A significant increase in total IκBα and a marked decrease in p-IκBα levels is observed after apigenin intake. …”

NC score, sCr, normalized fold TIMP-2 expression and staining of urinary sediment of representative patient #1. by Daniela Knafl (4234138)

“…Improvement of renal function was accompanied by an increase of urinary sediment TIMP-2 expression, and decrease in NC score parameter. 100 days after kidney transplantation the patient was alive with a serum creatinine of 2.1 mg/dL. …”