An End-to-End Concatenated CNN Attention Model for the Classification of Lung Cancer With XAI Techniques حسب Fariha Haque (21485518)

"…<p dir="ltr">In the field of medical imaging, deep learning (DL) techniques have made significant contributions to the detection and classification of various cancers. …"

Introducing a Novel Figure of Merit for Evaluating Stability of Perovskite Solar Cells: Utilizing Long Short-Term Memory Neural Networks حسب Zahraa Ismail (22457644)

"…Future research should prioritize using experimental datasets to achieve more realistic predictions, thereby driving innovation and unlocking the full potential of machine learning and deep learning in optimizing PSC design and performance.…"

Mapping online hate: A scientometric analysis on research trends and hotspots in research on online hate حسب Ahmed Waqas (687129)

"…Moreover, we identified four main clusters of OHR: (1) <i>Cyberbullying</i>, (2) <i>Sexual solicitation and intimate partner violence</i>, (3) <i>Deep learning and automation</i>, and (4) <i>Extremist and online hate groups</i>, which highlight the cross-disciplinary and multifaceted nature of OHR as a field of research. …"

Osmotically assisted reverse osmosis: Assessing pretreatment on hypersaline produced water حسب Mashael Al-Maas (14152386)

"…<p>In a rapidly developing oil and gas industry, sustainable management of produced water (PW) is a key challenge. Due to increasing environmental regulations, the industry is driven towards reducing volumes of PW requiring deep well injection and maximizing beneficial reuse. …"

The Prevalence and Genetic Spectrum of Familial Hypercholesterolemia in Qatar Based on Whole Genome Sequencing of 14,000 Subjects حسب Ilhame Diboun (3522413)

"…In this study, we combined whole-genome sequencing data from the Qatar Genome Program with deep phenotype data from Qatar Biobank for 14,056 subjects to determine the genetic spectrum and estimate the prevalence of FH in Qatar. …"

Building thermal resilience framework (BTRF): A novel framework to address the challenge of extreme thermal events, arising from climate change حسب Mohammad Zaher Serdar (17191381)

"…Moreover, recently, the rate and the impacts of these extremes have increased, despite all the mitigation efforts, necessitating a resilience-based approach to address these challenges stemming from the accelerated global warming and the advent of climate change. …"

A Novel Versatile Framework for Enabling Early Detection of Evolving Network-based Cyberattacks حسب THOMAS, RAJESH

"…Network-based cyber-attacks have been increasing in scale, frequency and sophistication, posing significant threats to nation states and organizations worldwide. …"
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The burden of prostate cancer in North Africa and Middle East, 1990–2019: Findings from the global burden of disease study حسب Mohsen Abbasi-Kangevari (9714440)

"…</p><h3>Results</h3><p dir="ltr">The age-standardized rates (95% UI) of PCa incidence, prevalence, and death in 2019 were 23.7 (18.5-27.9), 161.1 (126.6-187.6), and 11.7 (9.4-13.9) per 100,000 population. While PCa incidence and prevalence increased by 77% and 144% during 1990-2019, respectively, the death rate stagnated. …"

Changes in the burden and underlying causes of heart failure in the Eastern Mediterranean Region, 1990–2019: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 حسب Razieh, Hassannejad

"…FindingsIn contrast with the decreasing trend of HF burden globally, EMR showed an increasing trend. …"
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Changes in Blood microRNA Expression and Early Metabolic Responsiveness 21 Days Following Bariatric Surgery حسب Stephen L. Atkin (6684368)

"…<h3>Background: </h3><p dir="ltr">Early metabolic responses following bariatric surgery appear greater than expected given the initial weight loss and coincide with improvement in diabetes. …"

Understanding the phenomenon of saltwater intrusion sourced from desalination plants at coastal aquifers حسب Farhat Abbas (5480)

"…Column Peclet numbers from the two analyses were identical for potassium ions but those for bromide ions were c. 60% greater from the two-region model than from the convective–diffusion equation. …"

Comparative study of the parameters affecting the performance of microchannels' heat exchangers: Latest advances review حسب Muhammad Asim (2235472)

"…Apart from this, investigating the inlet/outlet arrangement through finite volume method for D‐, I‐, N‐, S‐, U‐, and V‐type arrangements, it is evident that the V‐type sink has overall greater performance. In terms of gravity, it is observed that it has no effect on the performance of microchannel heat exchangers. …"

Health in times of uncertainty in the eastern Mediterranean region, 1990–2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 حسب Mokdad, Ali H

"…However, diarrhoeal diseases were the leading cause of death in Somalia (186·7 deaths per 100 000 people) in 2013, which decreased by 26·9% since 1990. …"
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Release of colloids in saturated porous media under transient hydro-chemical conditions: A pore-scale study حسب Safna Nishad (16932474)

"…., repulsion absent, repulsion at long-range of separation distances and attraction absent with the micromodel surface, respectively) were deposited in the micromodel and then a series of colloid release experiments were conducted at different conditions including increasing the flow rate, decreasing the ionic strength and increasing the solution pH. …"

Dihydromyricetin and Salvianolic acid B inhibit alpha-synuclein aggregation and enhance chaperone-mediated autophagy حسب Jia-Zhen Wu (6844793)

"…Impaired protein degradation and increased levels of α-synuclein may trigger a pathological aggregation <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i>. …"

Theoretical and experimental investigations of vanadium pentoxide–based electrocatalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction in alkaline media حسب Dima Abu Alhawa (21768260)

"…In recent years, there have been increasing efforts aimed at developing noble metal-free electrocatalysts that are earth-abundant and electroactive towards hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in alkaline electrolytes, wherein an initial water dissociation step is followed by a two-electron transfer cathodic reaction. …"

Biomarkers of COVID-19 severity may not serve patients with polycystic ovary syndrome حسب Abu Saleh Md Moin (6189512)

"…Whilst the comparison with absolute disease-free normality is relevant, an increasing proportion of the population have insulin resistant states with associated metabolic conditions; an example of such a metabolic condition is polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) where it has been shown that protein expression patterns may differ compared to those without PCOS [3]. …"

Performance analysis of a new PV array reconfiguration approach: Simulations and outdoor experiments under fixed and moving shadows حسب Abinisha Thiruchuthan (23073046)

"…<p dir="ltr">Partial shading can significantly impair photovoltaic (PV) array performance in large-scale systems, by reducing power output and increasing the complexity of wiring and maintenance. …"

Friction stir extrusion of ultra-thin wall biodegradable magnesium alloy tubes — Microstructure and corrosion response حسب Vasanth C. Shunmugasamy (10474766)

"…For example, tubular devices such as coronary stents manufacture require defect-free, highquality tubes with thin walls (100 μm – 1 mm) as a precursor. …"

Complete resection of the alar folds in eight standing horses with a bipolar dividing and vessel‐sealing device حسب Airina Kallmyr (18622924)

"…The surgery significantly improved race earnings and performance while avoiding the risk associated with general anesthesia and offered a short and complication‐free rehabilitation period.</p> <h3>Clinical impact</h3> <p>This study describes a surgical technique offering a novel approach to resection of the alar folds in the standing horse.…"