The introduction of mutualisms into assembled communities increases their connectance and complexity while decreasing their richness. by Gui Araujo (22170819)

“…<p>Using the invasion model, we investigate the effect of switching on and off (black vs grey) invasions with mutualisms halfway through the simulation (i.e. after 500 assembly events). …”

PRCC values (with <i>p</i>-values in parentheses) for the median final population size and difference in mean MSI at the final time, without weevil predation and with weevil predat... by Alexandra M. Campbell (3284094)

Participant demographics. * P-values were determined using Fisher-Freeman-Halton test when contingency tables are larger than 2 × 2. by Elie Mulhem (22537863)

iKIR score decreases protection associated with protective class II genotypes in T1D. by Laura Mora-Bitria (20477525)

Image 1_Exploration of the diagnostic and prognostic roles of decreased autoantibodies in lung cancer.tif by Ying Ye (72583)

<b>Nest mass in forest tits </b><b><i>Paridae</i></b><b> </b><b>increases with elevation and decreasing body mass, promoting reproductive success</b> by Clara Wild (19246606)

“…We found that nest mass increased by ~ 60% along the elevational gradient, but the effect of canopy openness on nest mass was not significant, while nest mass decreased along the ranked species from the smallest <i>Periparus ater</i> to the medium-sized <i>Cyanistes caeruleus</i> and the largest <i>Parus major</i>. …”

Relationship between monthly NDVI and climatic variables values (Tmax, maximum air temperature; P, precipitation; VPD, vapor pressure deficit), in areas with decreasing trends (<i>p</i> < 0.05). by Oswaldo Maillard (20660661)

Proportion of the increase (green) or decrease (red) in forest cover in areas with different fire recurrences in Africa, according to the Mann-Kendall test and statistically signif... by Oswaldo Maillard (20660661)

Mean ± SD values of unipedal stance parameters evaluated at the different time points of the postural training session. by Cristina Dolciotti (16317330)

Subjects:

Table 1_Multi-generational adaptation to Solanum nigrum increases reproduction and decreases microbial diversity of Aphis gossypii.docx by Peng Wang (34436)

“…Upon retransferring T1, T5, and the tenth generation of A. gossypii (T10) were retransferred to G. hirsutum (designated as T1-M, T5-M, and T10-M, respectively), the T5-M showed superior r, λ, and fecundity compared to both T1-M and T10-M. 16S rRNA sequencing and qPCR analyses indicated a significant decrease in the diversity of the symbiotic bacterial community in both T5 and T10. …”

Seasonal spatial-temporal trend of NDVI in burned areas across Africa (2001–2020). Percentages (%) of increases or decreases (%) based on the Mann-Kendall test and statistically significant (<i>p</i> < 0.05) and non-significant (p > 0.05) values. by Oswaldo Maillard (20660661)

Scheme of g-λ model with larger values λ. by Zhanfeng Fan (20390992)

“…And if the value of λ assumes larger values, the distortion in the shape of the transmitted wave is associated with the plastic deformation in the uncoupled rock mass. …”

Values for the calculation of the time-dependent drug concentrations in the system based on observed data found and derived from a variety of sources. by J. Roadnight Sheehan (20141887)

Percentage of exhale flux penetrating through the mask fabric for different values of <i>c</i>_<i>k</i>; a–c and d–f decreasing porosity for outward and inward protection model respectively; <i>k</i>_<i>L</i> is head loss coefficient for inward protection model. by Akshay Anand (118579)

<i>ΔG°</i> and C_1/2 values of various αB-crystallin samples derived from equilibrium urea unfolding analysis. by Aref Baharvand (21713886)

Biases in larger populations. by Sander W. Keemink (21253563)

“…Threshold parameter <i>c</i> = − 0 . 1 for the rectified cosine tuning with 4 neurons, and width <i>w</i> was 1 for von Mises tuning. …”

All TPM values. by Hyuk Sung Yoon (20208672)

“…Transcriptome analysis showed a significant decrease in the expression of <i>CYP707A3</i>, a gene potentially targeted by VIP1 that regulates abscisic acid (ABA) catabolism, in the <i>atb’’αβγδ</i> mutant compared to wild type leaves. …”

Lifespan of a single <i>T. utriculata</i> rosette. by Alexandra M. Campbell (3284094)

TITAN thresholds and percentile estimates for benthic macroinvertebrate and diatom communities deemed to be sensitive decreasers or tolerant increasers. The thresholds represent the largest fsum <i>z</i> value in the main data analysis run (i.e., the median), whereas the 5^th and 95^th percentile change points are determined from 500 bootstrap replicate runs.... by Brent J. Bellinger (21156150)

“…<p>TITAN thresholds and percentile estimates for benthic macroinvertebrate and diatom communities deemed to be sensitive decreasers or tolerant increasers. The thresholds represent the largest fsum <i>z</i> value in the main data analysis run (i.e., the median), whereas the 5^th and 95^th percentile change points are determined from 500 bootstrap replicate runs. …”

<i>Tillandsia utriculata</i> death rate data by size class. by Alexandra M. Campbell (3284094)