Participant demographics. * P-values were determined using Fisher-Freeman-Halton test when contingency tables are larger than 2 × 2. by Elie Mulhem (22537863)

A noxious temperature decrease without a prior increase produces a subtly larger decrease in pain intensity. by Benedict J. Alter (9745466)

Effect of parameter <i>a</i> on the model equations by increasing and decreasing value of <i>a</i> to 25%. by Shakoor Ahmad (168711)

“…<p><b>(a)</b> By increasing the value ‘<i>a</i>’ from 0.107 to 0.134. <b>(b)</b> By decreasing the value ‘<i>a</i>’ from 0.107 to 0.08.…”

Primers used for RT-PCR in this study. by Liaoxun Lu (179293)

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T cell purification and Treg depletion for <i>in vitro</i> TCR stimulation using WT and PD-1-deficient <i>Pdcd1</i>^{<i>−/−</i>} mice. by Liaoxun Lu (179293)

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Antibodies and fluorescent dyes used for flow cytometric analysis in this study. by Liaoxun Lu (179293)

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The introduction of mutualisms into assembled communities increases their connectance and complexity while decreasing their richness. by Gui Araujo (22170819)

“…<p>Using the invasion model, we investigate the effect of switching on and off (black vs grey) invasions with mutualisms halfway through the simulation (i.e. after 500 assembly events). …”

Increase of T cell presence in the liver of PD-1-deficient mice infected with <i>S</i>. <i>japonicum</i> for 8 weeks. by Liaoxun Lu (179293)

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Comparisons of element complexity in <i>Ctenosaura</i> and <i>Amblyrhynchus</i> using average OPCR-values of each element. by Kiana Christensen (11419667)

<i>ΔG°</i> and C_1/2 values of various αB-crystallin samples derived from equilibrium urea unfolding analysis. by Aref Baharvand (21713886)

The variation trend of |BD| value with age: With the increase of age, the |BD| values decreased significantly (p<0.01). by Yunmeng Da (707943)

GO analysis of stage-salient genes in the order of decreasing significance (i.e, increasing p–value). by Sangeetha Muthamilselvan (8966006)

“…<p>GO analysis of stage-salient genes in the order of decreasing significance (i.e, increasing p–value).</p>…”

The parameters of gas exchange markedly decreased in maize <i>zmstomagen1/2</i> mutant compared with in wild type (WT). by Juan-Juan Xu (18590868)

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Foxp3 expression in wildtype mice with 8 weeks of <i>S</i>. <i>japonicum</i> infection. by Liaoxun Lu (179293)

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PD-1 deficiency does not significantly impact the pathogen load and pathology following <i>S</i>. <i>japonicum</i> infection. by Liaoxun Lu (179293)

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Trend of TI values with age: The TI values decreased significantly with the increase of age, * p<0.01 vs other groups. by Yunmeng Da (707943)

Frequencies of T cells and myeloid cells in the liver of WT and PD-1-deficient mice with or without <i>S</i>. <i>japonicum</i> infection. by Liaoxun Lu (179293)

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Data_Sheet_1_Immune and Neuroendocrine Trait and State Markers in Psychotic Illness: Decreased Kynurenines Marking Psychotic Exacerbations.docx by Livia De Picker (8319105)

“…Increased CRP, CCL2, and IL1RA, and decreased KA and KA/Kyn are trait markers of psychotic illness.…”

Mean squared error of estimates decreases with larger datasets. by Alexander Eugene Zarebski (12078347)

“…<p>The mean squared error in the estimates of under the posterior distribution decreases as the size of the dataset increases. The corresponding figure looking at the estimates of the prevalence, using both scheduled and aggregated data, is given as Fig J in <a href="http://www.ploscompbiol.org/article/info:doi/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1009805#pcbi.1009805.s001" target="_blank">S1 Appendix</a>.…”

Predictive value of RVT1 for the decreased RV ejection fraction (RVEF) and poor outcome in pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). by Ryotaro Asano (11767131)

“…Thirty patients were enrolled (evaluating outcomes), and native T1 mapping using CMR and RHC was performed. Eighteen patients underwent volumetric CMR over a 12-month follow-up period (evaluating changes in RVEF). …”